1015: Pentacon

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:23

TwitterHTTP/1.1 200 OK cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0 content-encoding: gzip content-language: en content-length: 6103 content-security-policy: default-src 'self'; connect-src 'self'; font-src 'self' data:; frame-src https://twitter.com https://*.twitter.com https://*.twimg.com twitter: https://www.google.com https://5415703.fls.doubleclick.net https://8122179.fls.doubleclick.net; frame-ancestors https://*.twitter.com; img-src https://twitter.com https://*.twitter.com https://*.twimg.com https://maps.google.com https://www.google-analytics.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net https://www.google.com https://ad.doubleclick.net data:; media-src https://*.twitter.com https://*.twimg.com https://*.cdn.vine.co; object-src 'self'; script-src 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https://*.twitter.com https://*.twimg.com https://www.google.com https://www.google-analytics.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net; style-src 'unsafe-inline' https://*.twitter.com https://*.twimg.com; report-uri https://twitter.com/i/csp_report?a=O5SWEZTPOJQWY3A%3D&ro=false; content-type: text/html;charset=utf-8 date: Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:23:12 GMT expires: Tue, 31 Mar 1981 05:00:00 GMT last-modified: Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:23:12 GMT pragma: no-cache server: tsa_b set-cookie: fm=0; Expires=Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:23:02 GMT; Path=/; Domain=.twitter.com; Secure; HTTPOnly set-cookie: _mobile_sess=BAh7ByIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29udHJvbGxlcjo6Rmxhc2g6OkZsYXNoSGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7ADoQX2NzcmZfdG9rZW4iJTgzNjdkM2E0NWI3ZmY4MTEyMmMzNDg2MzlmOGVmM2Y1--9ee5b6ff8377bc1fa603a97c0d9104c799443756; Expires=Thu, 10 May 2018 14:23:12 GMT; Path=/; Domain=.twitter.com; Secure; HTTPOnly set-cookie: _twitter_sess=BAh7CCIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29udHJvbGxlcjo6Rmxhc2g6OkZsYXNo%250ASGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7ADoPY3JlYXRlZF9hdGwrCNWicRViAToHaWQiJTNm%250AOGE1NDE5NGYzYTY3NWZjMGYyM2IxNjM1MzMzMjFh--9287219b5396b047b4383826bd3c1dc8851db8c1; Path=/; Domain=.twitter.com; Secure; HTTPOnly strict-transport-security: max-age=631138519 vary: Accept-Encoding x-connection-hash: f7c44e443bc20f89d58cb3611ef02399 x-content-type-options: nosniff x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN x-response-time: 494 x-transaction: 007f5d78005f9815 x-twitter-response-tags: BouncerCompliant x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block; report=https://twitter.com/i/xss_report

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:21

Getty Images | tiero

A simple policy that could speed up fiber Internet deployment throughout the US is finally on track to become US law. A "Dig Once" measure that requires fiber conduit installation during many federally funded road projects was passed yesterday by the US House of Representatives and is expected to pass the Senate.

US Rep. Anna Eshoo (D-Calif.) first submitted Dig Once legislation in 2009 and has periodically resubmitted the legislation in the years since, she said during yesterday's floor debate.

The Dig Once policy "mandates the inclusion of broadband conduit'--plastic pipes which house fiber-optic communications cable'--during the construction of any road receiving federal funding," an announcement from Eshoo said.

"This will reduce costs drastically and increase access for communities across the country," making it "easier for states and broadband providers to enter new and underserved markets," Eshoo said. Conduit would be installed during road projects in cases "where there's a demonstrated need for broadband access," she said.

A year ago, we wrote about how Dig Once has support from Republicans and Democrats who typically disagree on the most controversial telecom issues. The measure didn't come to a final vote last year. It looks like Dig Once will pass this time, but a Senate vote and the signature of President Trump are still required.

While the Congressional measures targets only federally funded projects, versions of Dig Once policies have also been implemented by some states and municipalities.

The House Dig Once measure was passed yesterday via voice vote as part of a broader reauthorization of the Federal Communications Commission. Democratic and Republican leaders from both the House and Senate agreed to the reauthorization bill, which includes numerous telecom-related items in addition to Dig Once.

Among other things, the legislation paves the way for the FCC to conduct more spectrum auctions. "Once this becomes law there are several large-scale spectrum auctions for mid-band and millimeter wave spectrum'--especially the upper 37GHz (37.6-38.6GHz)'--that the Commission needs to conduct in the very near future," FCC Commissioner Michael O'Rielly said. That spectrum is expected to be used in future 5G wireless networks.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:20

Tuesday, February 27, 2018Only one more Republican Senator needed to overturn FCC decision and pass resolution in the Senate

Washington (February 27, 2018) '' On the Net Neutrality National Day of Action, Senate and House Democrats introduced a Congressional Review Act (CRA) resolution to overturn the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) partisan decision on net neutrality. At a press conference today, Senators Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), Congressman Mike Doyle (PA-14), Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.), and House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi (CA-12) announced introduction of House and Senate resolutions to fully restore the 2015 Open Internet Order. The Senate CRA resolution of disapproval stands at 50 supporters, including Republican Senator Susan Collins (R-Maine.). Rep. Doyle's resolution in the House of Representatives currently has 150 co-sponsors.

The FCC's Open Internet Order prohibited internet service providers from blocking, slowing down, or discriminating against content online. Repealing these net neutrality rules could lead to higher prices for consumers, slower internet traffic, and even blocked websites. A recent poll showed that 83 percent of Americans do not approve of the FCC's action to repeal net neutrality rules.

''President Trump and FCC Chairman Ajit Pai might want to end the internet as we know it, but we won't agonize, we will organize,'' said Senator Markey. ''The grassroots movement to reinstate net neutrality is growing by the day, and we will get that one more vote needed to pass my CRA resolution. I urge my Republicans colleagues to join the overwhelming majority of Americans who support a free and open internet. The internet is for all '' the students, teachers, innovators, hard-working families, small businesses, and activists, not just Verizon, Charter, AT&T, and Comcast and corporate interests.''

''Last week, the FCC handed the keys, car, and steering wheel over to big corporations and ISPs at the expense of middle-class Americans,'' said Senate Democratic Leader Schumer. ''That's why Senate Democrats today are announcing our CRA that will offer Republicans in Congress - for the first time - an opportunity to right this administration's wrong and reinstate the FCC's Open Internet Order. It's time the Republicans show the American people whose side they're on: big ISPs and major corporations or consumers, entrepreneurs, and small business owners.''

''We've been chomping at the bit to introduce this bill and launch the effort to overturn the FCC's repeal of Net Neutrality,'' said Congressman Doyle. ''Finally, that day is here, and we're roaring to go. Millions of Americans from across the political spectrum want to preserve Net Neutrality. They couldn't convince three FCC Commissioners to do the right thing last year, but I believe their elected Senators and Representatives will be responsive if those millions of voters make their voices heard and promise to hold opponents of Net Neutrality accountable for their actions.''

''The Trump Administration's attacks on net neutrality deliver a disastrous blow to consumers, small businesses and the American entrepreneurship that is the envy of the world,'' said House Democratic Leader Pelosi. ''It gives me great pride to stand with Democrats and millions of Americans to defend the promise of a free, open Internet. Republicans must join Democrats to support the CRA resolution offered by Congressman Doyle and Senator Markey and stop the FCC assault on consumer choice and consumer protections.''

A copy of the CRA resolution can be found HERE .

Last week, the FCC's rule repealing net neutrality was published in the Federal Register, leaving 60 legislative days to seek a vote on the Senate floor on the CRA resolutions. In order to force a vote on the Senate resolution, Senator Markey will submit a discharge petition, which requires a minimum of 30 Senators' signature. Once the discharge petition is filed, Senator Markey and Senate Democrats will demand a vote on the resolution.

###

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:20

Indian Space Research Organization

PSLV-C40 launches from the First Launch Pad of Satish Dhawan Space Centre.

Satellite manufacturer Swarm Technologies is under scrutiny by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for the unauthorized launch of four prototype satellites in January, the regulatory authority confirmed to CNBC on Friday. The news was previously reported by IEEE Spectrum.

Swarm -- founded in 2016 by former Google and Apple engineers Sara Spangelo and Benjamin Longmier, respectively -- launched its first four SpaceBee satellites aboard an Indian-built PSLV rocket in January. This was a snub to the FCC, which had dismissed the company's application a month before.

The FCC confirmed to CNBC that it revoked Swarm's authorization to launch its next four satellites, contracted to go to orbit aboard a Rocket Lab mission in April.

"We're aware of the situation and can confirm that we set aside their grant while we're looking into the matter," an FCC spokesman told CNBC in a statement.

"We're currently in the process of finalising the manifest for this flight, as it was always possible the launch could have been a third test flight. Rocket Lab will not launch spacecraft that do not have the relevant regulatory approvals or licenses," said Rocket Lab CEO Peter Beck in a statement.

Swarm, Spangelo and Longmier did not respond to requests for comment.

Anthony Serafini, chief of the FCC's Experimental Licensing Branch, notified Swarm of the authority's investigation in an email to Spangelo, the company's CEO. The FCC told Spangelo it is setting aside the previously-granted April license "in order to permit assessment of the impact" of the unauthorized January launch.

According to the IEEE Spectrum report, Serafini raised concern to the company that the miniaturized technology would be difficult to track in orbit because the satellites are so small -- about the size of a home internet router. Swarm tried to make the satellites easier to track, both trying GPS locators and experimental radar reflectors, according to the report. But Serafini raised concerns about both methods, and the FCC therefore dismissed Swarm's application.

Spaceflight Industries, which sold payload space for 19 satellites onboard PSLV-40, facilitated Swarm's inclusion on the rocket, a person familiar with the situation told CNBC. While Spaceflight acted as a broker between Swarm and the rocket provider -- Indian Space Research Organisation's commercial division, Antrix -- Spaceflight was not the intermediary between Swarm and the FCC. Spaceflight received an email from Swarm three days before the launch, CNBC learned, which told the broker that Swarm's FCC license was pending and approval was imminent.

While an unusual situation, Spaceflight did not know of the concerns the FCC raised with Swarm, which allowed Antrix and Spaceflight to move forward with the launch. According to the person familiar, there is a "softness" in international regulatory rules between launch providers, satellite payloads and the FCC. That gray area allows for launches to move forward, with the stipulation that any satellites placed in orbit do not begin transmitting before the license is approved. Regulations are stiffer in the U.S., the person clarified, but legally the launch was clear to move forward.

IEEE Spectrum also reported Spangelo's work at Google included developing "a spacecraft concept" for the X Company division of Google-parent Alphabet which works on experimental long-term projects, many of which never see the light of day.

A person familiar with the situation disputed this, and told CNBC that Spangelo did not work on such a project. But she did work for two X Company programs before leaving to found Swarm: the Wing team -- a drone delivery project -- and the Rapid Evaluation team, this person said.

The FCC's denial of Swarm's application due to space debris concerns raises further questions. Officially, no federal agency has this regulatory authority, a person familiar with similar disputes told CNBC. The FCC assumed the responsibility to govern launches in this way, but the most recent meeting of the National Space Council may mean that regulatory authority is now in the hands of the Department of Commerce instead. Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross announced he intends to make the department a "one stop shop" for regulatory approval in the commercial space industry.

The Department of Commerce did not immediately respond to CNBC's request for comment.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:10

Lee Smith is an American journalist. He is a Senior Fellow at Hudson Institute and a senior editor at the Weekly Standard. Smith was formerly editor-in-chief of the Village Voice Literary Supplement, a national monthly literary review. He has written for publications including the New York Times, Hudson Review, Ecco Press, Atheneum, Grand Street, GQ, and Talk.

At the time of the 9/11 attack, Smith was working as an editor at the Village Voice and a contributor to ArtForum.[1] By his own account in his book, The Strong Horse, Smith was dissatisfied with the Orientalist explanations of the Muslim world as presented by Edward Said, whom he had met and spoken with about the region, so he took a job as a foreign correspondent for The Weekly Standard and spent years reporting from the region.[1][2]

References [ edit] External links [ edit]

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:05

Sister Catherine Rose Holzman, one of the nuns who was involved in the 8-acre convent lawsuit filed by Katy Perry, has died after collapsing in court on Friday.

According to TMZ, Holzman, 89, was in court for a post-judgment hearing that was related to Perry's convent case when she collapsed.

Sister Rose Holzman, second from left, is among a group leaving Los Angeles Superior Court in July 2015. The nuns have been battling with Katy Perry. (Associated Press)

Hours before her death, Holzman told KTTV, "We asked [Hollister] to save us, to buy the property. She had nothing to do with forcing herself on us.''

Katy Perry at the 2017 MTV Video Music Awards. (Reuters)

She added: "And to Katy Perry, please stop. It's not doing anyone any good except hurting a lot of people."

Archbishop Jose Gomez said in a statement that Holzman had served the church ''with dedication and love for many years.''

Perry performs on the Pyramid Stage at Worthy Farm in Somerset during the Glastonbury Festival in Britain, June 24, 2017. (Reuters)

"I was sad to hear the news of her passing and I have offered a Mass for the repose of her soul," Gomez added. "We extend our prayers today to the Immaculate Heart of Mary community and to all her friends and loved ones."

The controversial estate case dates back to 2015 when Perry sought to purchase the property from Holzman and another nun for $14.5 million in the Los Feliz neighborhood of Los Angeles. The property included a Roman-villa style building with an attached convent that had closed in 2011, Variety reported.

But the "Chained to the Rhythm" singer wasn't the only person interested in the unique, hill-top property.

Businesswoman Dana Hollister, who according to the Los Angeles Times, was known for purchasing property in the Silver Lake area next door since the 1990s, allegedly interfered with the transaction by attempting to preemptively purchase the house from two nuns.

Perry and the Archdiocese of Los Angeles fought back and sued Hollister for interfering with the property deal. A jury later found Hollister guilty of interference and she was ordered to pay a total of $3.47 million to the archdiocese and $1.57 million to Perry as compensation for the subsequent court fees.

The nuns who once lived on the convent reportedly opposed selling to Perry and tried instead to sell to Hollister. But a judge nullified the sale earlier this year and ruled that the archdiocese had the right to sell the property, not the nuns, Variety reported.

The Sisters of the Most Holy and Immaculate Heart of the Blessed Virgin Mary have owned the property for more than 40 years, but they haven't lived in the convent for several years.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:59

OAKLAND, CA (KRON/CNN) - A coffee shop relatively new to Oakland is enforcing a policy that harkens back to the area's sometimes tumultuous relationship with police.

The shop wants uniformed officers to stay out and refuses to serve them.

"We have a policy of asking police to leave for the physical and emotional safety of our customers and ourselves" unquote,'' one officer said he was told when he entered Hasta Muerte Coffee Shop on Feb. 27 on Fruitvale and East 27th Street.

The coffee shop wrote about the incident on their Instagram account but word has gotten out to the community.

Some support Hasta Muerte's decision. Others do not.

"I had some good officers come to me yesterday,'' said Gabriel Ortiz, the owner La Perla Puerto Rican Cuisine, a neighboring business. "Why (would) you do that? I mean, for me, personally, there's no place for any merchant to have that mentality in my city."

One Oakland resident said she felt the coffee shop is trying to protect some customers who may have had negative interactions with police.

"When you bring an armed and uniformed police officer into the community's safe places, just where we live, without taking that history into account, you're not taking into account PTSD,'' said the woman who did not reveal her identity. ''You're not taking into account that that triggers people."

Right or wrong, it appears to be legal said Oakland City Council member Noel Gallo.

"They're within their legal rights to do that and certainly the legal folks have expressed that to me," Gallo said.

The restaurant's management declined to be interviewed for this story.

Gallo says he wants to try to help bridge the gap between the coffee shop and police.

Copyright 2018 KRON via CNN. All rights reserved.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:51

The Zillow listing at the center of this lawsuit in New Jersey. (Screenshot Via Zillow)

A group in New Jersey sued Zillow Group this week, alleging that letting some partners move the Zestimate valuation tool lower down on listings hurts competition and amounts to a violation of U.S. anti-trust laws.

In a suit filed Monday in U.S. District Court in New Jersey, EJ MGT sued Seattle-based Zillow Group over a home listing in Cresskill, New Jersey on Zillow. EJ MGT set the price for the eight-bedroom, 10-bathroom ''palatial mansion situated on a private cliff'' at just under $7.8 million, but the Zestimate for the home is only $3.7 million. In its complaint, EJ MGT alleges that several buyers were dissuaded from purchasing the home due to the discrepancy.

EJ MGT alleges that the Zestimate is an inaccurate tool and claims the company acknowledges that. Typically, the Zestimate is one of the most prominent aspects of a listing, appearing just below the list price. By allowing what EJ MGT calls ''co-conspirators'' in the form of brokers that partner with Zillow to ''conceal'' Zestimates, Zillow is undermining the transparency the tool was meant to create.

Zillow is disseminating misleading and inaccurate pricing information that has gained prominence because of Zillow's market power.''In essence, Zillow is disseminating misleading and inaccurate pricing information that has gained prominence because of Zillow's market power, and charging downstream participants to hide this negative information that Zillow, itself, acknowledges to be inaccurate,'' according to the suit. ''Further, members of the public have no way to prevent Zillow from obtaining this information, and they cannot alter its display once Zillow presents it unless they hire a broker that is party to the Zestimate Agreement.''

Zillow spokeswoman Emily Heffter told GeekWire that some partnership programs do include the option of moving the Zestimate elsewhere on the page, but the tool is present on virtually every listing, with the exception of those that don't have enough available data. The company also issued the following statement:

We believe the claims in this case are without merit. The Zestimate is intended to be a starting point for determining a home's value, which is why we provide it, for free, on more than 100 million homes across the country. As a company, we always seek to create advertising products that add value for consumers and advertisers, and we intend to vigorously defend ourselves against this lawsuit.

EJ MGT is seeking a jury trial to hash out the issue, and it is asking for an injunction halting the Zillow business practices at the center of the suit as well as ''compensatory and punitive damages.'' The suit was spotted by The Real Daily.

This isn't the first time Zillow has been sued over the Zestimate. Last year, a real estate lawyer in Illinois sued Zillow, alleging that the Zestimate tool constitutes an appraisal and created a ''tremendous roadblock'' to selling a home. That case was eventually dismissed, but the lawyer, Barbara Andersen, later refiled and her amended complaint is still pending. Andersen also joined a class action suit against Zillow that was dismissed in August.

Over the years, the Zestimate tool has served as a source of contention from home sellers expecting to get more, home buyers expecting to pay less, and real estate professionals wishing they weren't caught in the middle. Zillow co-founder and executive chairman Rich Barton called the Zestimate ''very provocative and personal and a little voyeuristic'' in a 2016 GeekWire interview discussing how the company came up with the tool.

Zillow consistently refers to the Zestimate as just one data point that consumers have access to when considering buying or selling a home '-- along with information such as recent home sales and guidance from real estate professionals. Zillow explicitly points out that Zestimate does not constitute an appraisal. Launched in 2006, it marked the first time that homeowners gained access to estimated home values '-- data that was previously only available to real estate agents, appraisers and mortgage lenders.

Zillow says on its website that a Zestimate is exactly what it sounds like, an estimate. Zillow creates the estimates by pulling available data on the home and running it through a proprietary algorithm.

The estimates are only as good as the data available. Zillow says on its website that in Seattle, for example, ''Zestimate values for half of the homes are within 4.5% of the selling price, and half are off by more than 4.5%.''

Following an update to its algorithm last year, Zillow said its home valuation tool is more accurate than it has ever been. Thanks in part to a decision to transfer data to the cloud, Zillow can now compute the Zestimate in near-real time. That helped bring the tool's accuracy to 4.3 percent nationwide, down from 5 percent.

Zillow is working to improve Zestimate internally, and it has also called on data scientists around the world to improve the home valuation tool. The $1 million Zillow Prize, announced last May, marks the first time that anyone outside Zillow got a look at a portion of the proprietary data that powers the Zestimate. Zillow will soon name the 100 finalists for the prize.

Editor's Note: This post has been updated to accurately reflect the status of Barbara Andersen's case against Zillow.

119112785652 by Nat Levy on Scribd

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:49

TwitterHTTP/1.1 200 OK cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0 content-encoding: gzip content-language: en content-length: 5553 content-security-policy: default-src 'self'; connect-src 'self'; font-src 'self' data:; frame-src https://twitter.com https://*.twitter.com https://*.twimg.com twitter: https://www.google.com https://5415703.fls.doubleclick.net https://8122179.fls.doubleclick.net; frame-ancestors https://*.twitter.com; img-src https://twitter.com https://*.twitter.com https://*.twimg.com https://maps.google.com https://www.google-analytics.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net https://www.google.com https://ad.doubleclick.net data:; media-src https://*.twitter.com https://*.twimg.com https://*.cdn.vine.co; object-src 'self'; script-src 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https://*.twitter.com https://*.twimg.com https://www.google.com https://www.google-analytics.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net; style-src 'unsafe-inline' https://*.twitter.com https://*.twimg.com; report-uri https://twitter.com/i/csp_report?a=O5SWEZTPOJQWY3A%3D&ro=false; content-type: text/html;charset=utf-8 date: Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:49:44 GMT expires: Tue, 31 Mar 1981 05:00:00 GMT last-modified: Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:49:44 GMT pragma: no-cache server: tsa_a set-cookie: fm=0; Expires=Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:49:34 GMT; Path=/; Domain=.twitter.com; Secure; HTTPOnly set-cookie: _mobile_sess=BAh7ByIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29udHJvbGxlcjo6Rmxhc2g6OkZsYXNoSGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7ADoQX2NzcmZfdG9rZW4iJWQzZjU5OTdhODIwNmExN2I4NWIyOWE0OWQ2MTgyOTll--b0f45a0b03913e24a364abb0b36a47d80cc03f78; Expires=Thu, 10 May 2018 13:49:44 GMT; Path=/; Domain=.twitter.com; Secure; HTTPOnly set-cookie: _twitter_sess=BAh7CCIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29udHJvbGxlcjo6Rmxhc2g6OkZsYXNo%250ASGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7ADoPY3JlYXRlZF9hdGwrCL0BUxViAToHaWQiJTQx%250AMDE2ZDQwY2QzMDQ5ZjkyYjFjMDhmMjI3OGIzMjIx--71a3c0e7c952c50677485d3e3305e0fbe986f723; Path=/; Domain=.twitter.com; Secure; HTTPOnly strict-transport-security: max-age=631138519 vary: Accept-Encoding x-connection-hash: 29e85df2ca0c74a7f0606eae3ddb49a0 x-content-type-options: nosniff x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN x-response-time: 225 x-transaction: 00f1c8d80042e593 x-twitter-response-tags: BouncerCompliant x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block; report=https://twitter.com/i/xss_report

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:37

Nicole Dean suffered from severe postpartum anxiety after her first baby, Grace, was born in 2014. She was convinced that if she fell asleep, she would wake up to find that her baby was not breathing. ''I stayed awake for close to four days before my husband made me go to the doctor,'' Dean, a resident of Claremont, New Hampshire, recalls.

When her second child, Henry, was born in 2017, Dean was ready. A device called the Owlet Smart Sock monitors little Henry's heart rate and oxygen saturation while he sleeps and alerts Dean with a loud alarm if things go awry.

''The monitor's website says very clearly that it does not prevent SIDS [sudden infant death syndrome] and is not quite medical grade,'' Dean concedes. ''But I find it to be accurate, and it helps me sleep peacefully at night.''

No technology should ever be solely relied upon nor should it take the place of common sense and engaged parenting.

Brad Mattarocci, general manager at Baby Trend

It's precisely this valued parental currency, peace of mind, that is a key factor driving the increasing adoption of the ''internet of things'' (IoT) in products for baby. IoT is a catchall term for ''smart'' electronic devices that are connected to the internet through Bluetooth or Wi-Fi. They typically measure data for specific outcomes. The Owlet Smart Sock, for example, monitors heart rate, oxygen levels and other vitals, and parents view results through a custom app. And if the baby tech market at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this past January is any indicator, this market is only expected to grow. Smart diaper sensors, cribs that soothe when baby cries, and temperature trackers are slowly flooding the market to allay the anxieties of frazzled parents. Growth is expected to be dizzying. Intel forecasts that the IoT market, of which baby products are a growing subset, will explode from 15 billion devices in 2015 to 200 billion in 2020.

Contributing to this impressive trend is Benjamin Lui, creator of BabbyCam, a smart baby monitor built on principles of deep learning and artificial intelligence. Frustrated by what Lui perceived as a lack of baby monitors on the market that could keep a closer watch on baby, Lui decided to develop one himself. His first experimental subject: his baby daughter, Elise. Using a large dataset of images of babies in different positions and moods, the BabbyCam recognizes when baby is missing from the crib and when she is flipped over, sleeping or crying. Baby Trend's car seat chest clip has a sensor that detects the presence of baby. The custom app will alert the parent when he or she moves farther than a certain distance from the car seat. And the SNOO smart sleeper swaddles and rocks baby when crying and delivers gentle white noise, all of which can be a boon for sleep-deprived parents.

While these smart devices are meant to help parents, does all that data about oxygen levels, heart rate and sleep patterns actually increase anxiety through information overload? At first Dean did worry about this, but over time she has found that the Owlet has calmed her nerves. Lui says the data BabbyCam delivers about his baby's sleep patterns helps him make better informed decisions '-- about when she might need a nap or not, for example.

Fears about an over-reliance on technology for bringing up baby might be misplaced, Lui says, as most parents recognize its limitations. ''No technology should ever be solely relied upon nor should it take the place of common sense and engaged parenting,'' cautions Brad Mattarocci, general manager at Baby Trend. Lui admits that these devices might increase helicopter parenting in instances where the parent is already predisposed toward the tendency, but he himself has learned to relax more after working with BabbyCam.

IoT devices gather endless amounts of data, so security and privacy concerns often come into play. In fact, says James Riseman, director of product marketing at PubNub, which controls the data and IoT interface for SNOO, security challenges might be one of the biggest stumbling blocks for larger-scale adoption of these technologies. SNOO, for one, makes sure that all data is thoroughly encrypted and that it is never shared. It's always a good idea to read the documents that come with the device and find the terms and conditions for operation, advises lawyer Elizabeth Milovidov, an eSafety consultant currently based in Paris.

There are questions beyond security too, brought on by the advent of IoT in bringing up baby, suggests Milovidov. ''How will IoT be used against parents and caregivers? If parents are in the process of divorcing, can the mother use data from the connected diaper to show that the father was negligent in the care of the child? We do not have the answers to these questions, and I caution IoT industry professionals to consider the rights of the child and the families in all product development decisions,'' she says.

As for parents, for now they're only relieved to have all the help they can get '-- and no amount of technological assistance is too much. ''My only wish is sort of a pipe dream. I actually wish it gave me more information,'' Dean says of her Owlet. Her wish just might be granted: Cue the TempTraq, a 24-hour intelligent thermometer that continuously records and sends alerts about baby's temperature to a linked mobile device.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:35

Scientists aren't sure if technology is destroying our brains, but they're pretty confident it's addictive and can lead to depression.It's also slowing down our thinking processes.And some tasks are better done off the phone, research suggests.This is an installment of Business Insider's ''Your Brain on Apps'' series that investigates how addictive apps can influence behavior.All day long, we're inundated by interruptions and alerts from our devices. Smartphones buzz to wake us up, emails stream into our inboxes, notifications from coworkers and far away friends bubble up on our screens, and ''assistants'' chime in with their own soulless voices.

Such interruptions seem logical to our minds: we want technology to help with our busy lives, ensuring we don't miss important appointments and communications.

But our bodies have a different view: These constant alerts jolt our stress hormones into action, igniting our fight or flight response; our heartbeats quicken, our breathing tightens, our sweat glands burst open, and our muscles contract. That response is intended to help us outrun danger, not answer a call or text from a colleague.

We are simply not built to live like this.

Foto: sourceGarry Knight/Flickr (CC)

Our apps are taking advantage of our hard-wired needs for security and social interaction and researchers are starting to see how terrible this is for us. A full 89% of college students now report feeling ''phantom'' phone vibrations, imagining their phone is summoning them to attention when it hasn't actually buzzed.

Another 86% of Americans say they check their email and social media accounts ''constantly,'' and that it's really stressing them out.

Endocrinologist Robert Lustig tells Business Insider that notifications from our phones are training our brains to be in a nearly constant state of stress and fear by establishing a stress-fear memory pathway. And such a state means that the prefrontal cortex, the part of our brains that normally deals with some of our highest-order cognitive functioning, goes completely haywire, and basically shuts down.

''You end up doing stupid things,'' Lustig says. ''And those stupid things tend to get you in trouble.''

Your brain can only do one thing at a timeScientists have known for years what people often won't admit to themselves: humans can't really multi-task. This is true for almost all of us: about 97.5% of the population. The other 2.5% have freakish abilities; scientists call them ''super taskers,'' because they can actually successfully do more than one thing at once. They can drive while talking on the phone, without compromising their ability to gab or shift gears.

Foto: sourceSamantha Lee/Business Insider

But since only about 1 in 50 people are super taskers, the rest of us mere mortals are really only focusing on just one thing at a time. That means every time we pause to answer a new notification or get an alert from a different app on our phone, we're being interrupted, and with that interruption we pay a price: something called a ''switch cost.''

Sometimes the switch from one task to another costs us only a few tenths of a second, but in a day of flip-flopping between ideas, conversations, and transactions on a phone or computer, our switch costs can really add up, and make us more error-prone, too. Psychologist David Meyer who's studied this effect estimates that shifting between tasks can use up as much as 40% of our otherwise productive brain time.

Every time we switch tasks, we're also shooting ourselves up with a dose of the stress hormone cortisol, Lustig says. The switching puts our thoughtful, reasoning prefrontal cortex to sleep, and kicks up dopamine, our brain's addiction chemical.

In other words, the stress that we build up by trying to do many things at once when we really can't is making us sick, and causing us to crave even more interruptions, spiking dopamine, which perpetuates the cycle.

More phone time, lazier brainOur brains can only process so much information at a time, about 60 bits per second.

The more tasks we have to do, the more we have to choose how we want to use our precious brain power. So its understandable that we might want to pass some of our extra workload to our phones or digital assistants.

But there is some evidence that delegating thinking tasks to our devices could not only be making our brains sicker, but lazier too.

The combination of socializing and using our smartphones could be putting a huge tax on our brains.

Researchers have found smarter, more analytical thinkers are less active on their smartphone search engines than other people. That doesn't mean that using your phone for searching causes you to be ''dumber,'' it could just be that these smarties are searching less because they know more. But the link between less analytical thinking and more smartphone scrolling is there.

We also know that reading up on new information on your phone can be a terrible way to learn. Researchers have shown that people who take in complex information from a book, instead of on a screen, develop deeper comprehension, and engage in more conceptual thinking, too.

Brand new research on dozens of smartphone users in Switzerland also suggests that staring at our screens could be making both our brains and our fingers more jittery.

In research published this month, psychologists and computer scientists have found an unusual and potentially troubling connection: the more tapping, clicking and social media posting and scrolling people do, the ''noisier'' their brain signals become. That finding took the researchers by surprise. Usually, when we do something more often, we get better, faster and more efficient at the task.

But the researchers think there's something different going on when we engage in social media: the combination of socializing and using our smartphones could be putting a huge tax on our brains.

Social behavior, ''may require more resources at the same time,'' study author Arko Ghosh said, from our brains to our fingers. And that's scary stuff.

Foto: source Flickr/Andr(C)-Pierre du Plessis

Should being on your phone in public be taboo?Despite these troubling findings, scientists aren't saying that enjoying your favorite apps is automatically destructive. But we do know that certain types of usage seem especially damaging.

Checking Facebook has been proven to make young adults depressed. Researchers who've studied college students' emotional well-being find a direct link: the more often people check Facebook, the more miserable they are. But the incessant, misery-inducing phone checking doesn't just stop there. Games like Pokemon GO or apps like Twitter can be addictive, and will leave your brain craving another hit.

Foto: sourceGetty Images/Spencer Platt

Addictive apps are built to give your brain rewards, a spike of pleasure when someone likes your photo or comments on your post. Like gambling, they do it on an unpredictable schedule. That's called a ''variable ratio schedule''and its something the human brain goes crazy for.

This technique isn't just used by social media, it's all over the internet. Airline fares that drop at the click of a mouse. Overstocked sofas that are there one minute and gone the next. Facebook notifications that change based on where our friends are and what they're talking about. We've gotta have it all, we've gotta have more, and we've gotta have it now. We're scratching addictive itches all over our screens.

Lustig says that even these kinds of apps aren't inherently evil. They only become a problem when they are given free reign to interrupt us, tugging at our brains' desire for tempting treats, tricking our brains into always wanting more.

''I'm not anti technology per se,'' he counters. ''I'm anti variable-reward technology. Because that's designed very specifically to make you keep looking.''

Lustig says he wants to change this by drawing boundaries around socially acceptable smartphone use. If we can make a smartphone addiction taboo (like smoking inside buildings, for example), people will at least have to sanction their phone time off to delegated places and times, giving their brains a break.

''My hope is that we will come to a point where you can't pull your cell phone out in public,'' Lustig says.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:33

Getty Images

A bump stock device (left) that fits on a semi-automatic rifle to increase the firing speed, making it similar to a fully automatic rifle, is installed on a AK-47 semi-automatic rifle, (right) at a gun store on October 5, 2017 in Salt Lake City, Utah.

The U.S. Department of Justice formally submitted a regulation on Saturday to ban "bump stocks," a modification to high-capacity rifles that lets them fire like an automatic weapon.

President Donald Trump signed a memorandum in February directing the department to make the regulatory change, which must now be approved by the Office of Management and Budget before it is published and subject to a commentary period.

The move does not require congressional approval, allowing the administration to side-step what could have been insurmountable pressure from pro-gun groups such as the National Rifle Association that have worked to erode changes in firearm laws in the wake of mass shootings in Florida and Nevada.

The NRA supported more regulations on bump stocks but has not endorsed Trump's ban and said previously it was awaiting the publication of the regulation before rendering judgment.

The NRA could not immediately be reached for comment.

Shooter Stephen Paddock was in possession of a "bump stock" after a shooting rampage in Las Vegas in October 2017 that left 58 people dead and more than 850 injured.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:15

Max Clifford Clifford in March 2014

BornMaxwell Frank Clifford (1943-04-06 ) 6 April 1943[1]

Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, England

Died10 December 2017(2017-12-10 ) (aged 74)Perry, Cambridgeshire, England

OccupationPublicistYears active1970''2012Spouse(s) Elizabeth Porter(m. 1967; d. 2003)

Jo Westwood

(m. 2010; div. 2014)

Children1Maxwell Frank Clifford (6 April 1943 '' 10 December 2017)[1] was an English publicist. During his long career, he represented a mixed range of clients, and was often considered a controversial figure due to his representation of unpopular clients (such as those convicted or accused of crimes) and his work for people wishing to sell "kiss-and-tell" stories to tabloid newspapers.

Clifford was arrested in December 2012 by Metropolitan Police officers on suspicion of sexual offences; the arrest was part of Operation Yewtree. He was tried in March 2014[2] and found guilty of eight counts of indecent assault on four girls and women aged between 15 and 19. On 2 May 2014 he was sentenced to eight years in prison,[3][4] and from 7 November 2014 served his sentence at HM Prison Littlehey.[5] He died on 10 December 2017, two days after suffering a heart attack.[6]

Early life [ edit] Maxwell Frank Clifford was born in Kingston upon Thames[7] on 6 April 1943,[7][8] the son of Lilian (n(C)e Boffee) and electrician Frank Clifford.[1][8] He was the youngest of four children,[9] with one sister and two brothers.[citation needed ] The family survived their father's regular bouts of unemployment, gambling, and alcoholism with the help and support of their grandmother and Clifford's sister, who was employed as a PA to the London Vice-President of Morgan Guarantee Trust Bank.[7] Clifford left school at 15 with no qualifications, and he was sacked within four months of his first job at Ely's department store in Wimbledon. His brother Bernard used his print union connections to secure Clifford a job as editorial assistant on the Eagle. When the publication moved premises, Clifford decided to take redundancy, buying his first house and finding work with the South London Press to train as a journalist.[7]

Early work as a publicist [ edit] After working in newspapers for a few years, writing an occasional record/music column and running a disco, Clifford replied to an advertisement and joined as the second member of the EMI press office in 1962,[9] under Chief Press Officer Syd Gillingham. As the youngest and the only trained journalist in a team of four, Clifford claims he was given the job of promoting the then relatively unknown the Beatles,[10] including on their first tour of the United States.[7]

After Gillingham left EMI, he asked Clifford to join him at Chris Hutchins's PR agency.[7] Among the artists they represented were Paul and Barry Ryan, who introduced Clifford to their stepfather, impresario Harold Davidson, who handled the UK affairs of Frank Sinatra and Judy Garland.[7]

In 1970, aged 27, and after Gillingham retired, Clifford left Hutchins and started his own agency, Max Clifford Associates.[7] Based in the offices of Joe Cocker's manager, he started off by representing Sinatra, Cocker, Paul and Barry Ryan, Don Partridge, and Marvin Gaye. He later also represented Muhammad Ali and Marlon Brando.[7]

Pamella Bordes [ edit] Clifford was approached by a friendly madam of a brothel who had provided one of Clifford's clients with various services, worried about publicity from an investigative reporter from the News of the World. Clifford asked the madam to reveal details of her girls and clients, and found that one prostitute, Pamella Bordes, was simultaneously dating Andrew Neil (then editor of The Sunday Times), Donald Trelford (then editor of The Observer), Conservative minister for sport Colin Moynihan, and billionaire arms dealer Adnan Khashoggi.[11][12][13] Clifford rang News of the World editor Patsy Chapman and drip-fed her the story of Bordes through the investigative reporter she was using on the madam. The story was published in March 1989 under the headline "Call Girl Works in Commons", since it was discovered she had a House of Commons security pass arranged by MPs David Shaw and Henry Bellingham. Clifford claims Bordes was never his client, and that he earned his fee for "writing" the story, which ultimately served the purpose of saving the madam from any adverse publicity or court case.[7]

Clients [ edit] Clifford came to public attention after creating the infamous "Freddie Starr ate my hamster" headline for The Sun in an effort to draw attention to his client, Freddie Starr.[14] In May 2006 the BBC nominated "Freddie Starr ate my hamster" as one of the most familiar British newspaper headlines over the last century.[15] Clifford later represented various clients, including former Liverpool left-wing politician Derek Hatton, for whom Clifford created an affair to change his image;[7]O. J. Simpson[14]'--Clifford claims to have received death threats while acting as his publicist;[7]Gillian McKeith, whose adverts he believed harmed her image;[16]Rebecca Loos, when she negotiated with the press about her alleged affair with England football captain David Beckham;[7] and Jade Goody, during the reality star's cervical cancer and death.[17] Clifford represented Simon Cowell for over a decade and was credited with shaping his public image; Cowell dropped Clifford following Clifford's 2014 conviction.[18] In 2016, a judge awarded former client Paul Burrell £5,000 damages after Burrell sued Clifford, saying that Clifford forwarded private material in a fax to Rebekah Brooks at News of the World in 2002.[19]

Journalist Louis Theroux followed Clifford in the BBC Two 2002 programme When Louis Met ... Max Clifford. During filming, it appeared that Clifford was trying to set up Theroux during a PR stunt in Sainsbury's. It backfired after Clifford was heard lying on his microphone, unaware it was still on.[20]

Clifford represented a witness in the case against Gary Glitter.[21] In 2005, Clifford paid damages to settle defamation proceedings brought by Neil and Christine Hamilton after he represented a woman who was later found to have falsely accused the pair of sexual assault.[22] Also in 2005, he told reporters that he would not represent Michael Jackson after he was found not guilty of child abuse charges, saying: "It would be the hardest job in PR after [representing] Saddam Hussein".[23] Following the Jimmy Savile sexual abuse scandal, but prior to his arrest, Clifford claimed that dozens of "big name stars" contacted him and feared they would become implicated in the scandal; he claimed that in the 1960s and 70s they "never asked for anybody's birth certificate" before having sex.[24]

LGBT clients [ edit] Clifford helped clients who wished to conceal their sexual orientation from the public. He claimed that he was approached twice by major football clubs to help make players present a "straight" image.[25] In an interview with Pink News, reported on 5 August 2009, Clifford said that if a gay or bisexual football player came out, his career would be over:

To my knowledge there is only one top-flight professional gay footballer who came out '' Justin Fashanu. He ended up committing suicide. I have been advising a top premiership star who is bisexual. If it came out that he had gay tendencies, his career would be over in two minutes. Should it be? No, but if you go on the terraces and hear the way fans are, and also, that kind of general attitude that goes with football, it's almost like going back to the dark ages.[26]

Clifford said none of his clients had been outed.[7]

In December 2009, he told The Independent on Sunday that he had represented two high-profile Premier League footballers in the past five years whom he advised to stay in the closet because football "remains in the dark ages, steeped in homophobia".[27]

Politics [ edit] Clifford stated that what motivated him was much more than just money; he said he could not stand hypocrisy in public life, reserved a particular disgust for lying politicians, and watched with growing anger what he thought happened to the NHS over the past 20 years.[7] For this reason, and because of his working-class background, Clifford was a traditional Labour supporter who worked to bring down the government of John Major because he felt that the National Health Service was being mismanaged.[7]

The Major government [ edit] In light of Clifford's view of the deteriorating state of the NHS '' having obtained treatment for his daughter, who has juvenile idiopathic arthritis[7] '' and moral differences with members of the John Major government, Clifford worked to expose stories to help the Labour Party to power. Although not instrumental in exposing David Mellor's affair with Antonia de Sancha, Clifford's battle in representing de Sancha against the contrived post-spin story of the "family man Mellor" handled by counter PR Tim Bell ultimately derailed Major's 'Back to Basics' agenda. Clifford invented the story which claimed Mellor made love in a Chelsea F.C. football kit, though he was blocked from mentioning it in his memoirs.[28] Clifford also helped to expose Jeffrey Archer's perjury in the 1980s during his candidacy for the post of Mayor of London.[7]

The Blair government [ edit] Although a supporter of the Labour party, Clifford's approach in dealing with the Blair government was similar to that which he employed with Major's preceding Conservative government. The first instance of this was the story of Welsh Assembly leader Ron Davies.[7] Then Clifford was accused by David Blunkett at the beginning of November 2005 of having a role in his second resignation. This derived from claims made on behalf of a much younger woman, who had become involved with Blunkett, over Blunkett's business interests, which were published in The Times.[7] Later that week Clifford was accused of arranging a distraction from the assault made by his friend Rebekah Wade on her husband, EastEnders actor Ross Kemp, via the "coincidence" of the other "Mitchell brother", Steve McFadden being in a similar incident with an ex-partner. Clifford denied all responsibility.[7]

On 26 April 2006, Clifford represented John Prescott's diary secretary Tracey Temple, in selling her story for "an awful lot more" than £100,000 to the Mail on Sunday. The story was about the affair between Prescott and Temple which took place between 2002 and 2004.[29]

On 4 May 2006, Clifford announced his intention to expose politicians who fail to abide by the standards expected of them in public office. He called his team of undercover investigators "a dedicated and loyal bunch".[7]

Charity works [ edit] Following his 2014 conviction for indecent assault, Shooting Star CHASE and Woking and Sam Beare Hospices announced that Clifford was no longer a patron for either charity.[18] According to his memoirs he handled the publicity for the Daniels family and helped set up the Rhys Daniels Trust from resultant media fees to combat Batten disease.[7] Clifford was a patron of the Royal Marsden; staff at the hospital stated he was no longer a patron after his conviction.[30]

Indecent assault convictions [ edit] Clifford reading a statement following his arrestClifford was arrested at his home on 6 December 2012 by Metropolitan Police officers on suspicion of sexual offences; the arrest was part of Operation Yewtree which was set up in the wake of the Jimmy Savile sexual abuse scandal.[31][32] He was taken to a central London police station for questioning.[33][34] The two alleged offences dated from 1977.[35]

On 26 April 2013, he was charged with a further eleven indecent assaults between 1966 and 1985 on girls and women aged 14 to 19.[36] Clifford claimed the allegations were "completely false".[37]

On 28 May 2013, Clifford pleadednot guilty at Westminster Magistrates' Court; a hearing took place at Southwark Crown Court on 12 June 2013 when a date for his trial was set for 4 March 2014.[38][39][40]

On 28 April 2014, Clifford was found guilty of eight counts of indecent assault against four victims by a jury at Southwark Crown Court. He was found not guilty of two charges of indecent assault, and the jury failed to reach a verdict on another charge.[2][41] Following the verdict the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children's Director of National Services Peter Watt stated:

Max Clifford has rightly been unmasked as a ruthless and manipulative sex offender who preyed for decades on children and young women.[42]

On 2 May 2014, Judge Anthony Leonard sentenced Clifford to a total of eight years in prison. Judge Leonard told Clifford he should serve at least half his sentence in prison,[44] adding that he was sure Clifford had also assaulted a 12-year-old girl in Spain, although this charge could not be pursued in the British courts.[44]

The judge added that if the offences had taken place after the law was changed in 2003, several of the offences of which Clifford was found guilty would have been tried as rape, which carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment. One of Clifford's victims explained to the court that Clifford's assault on her (at age 15) had prevented her from having her first sexual relationship with a partner her own age, while another said that in the years following the assault she had cried whenever she saw Clifford on television, and had feared that the police would laugh at her. Clifford dismissed his victims as "fantasists" and "opportunists".[45] The judge concluded that Clifford had caused an "additional element of trauma" to his victims by his "contemptuous attitude" during the trial.[46]

On 7 November 2014, Clifford's appeal against his eight-year sentence for sex offences was rejected by the Court of Appeal.[47] The court ruled the sentence handed to Clifford earlier that year was "justified and correct."[48] The court compared Clifford's case with that of broadcaster Stuart Hall in 2013; Clifford had clowned and claimed innocence, but did not directly dispute the claims of his victims. In contrast Hall had publicly denounced his victims and accused one of seeking "instant notoriety". A lawyer commented on the Clifford appeal court ruling "Nothing Clifford did resembled the disastrous approach taken by Stuart Hall who, prior to pleading guilty to abusing them as girls, denounced his accusers as gold-diggers and liars." Clifford's actions were deemed merely to show no remorse, and not to justify an increased penalty on appeal, although ruling out a reduction in sentence due to mitigating factors; in contrast Hall's sentence was actually increased on appeal.[49] In 2017 he sought permission to appeal his conviction on the basis of fresh evidence, a matter which remained unresolved upon his death.[50]

It was reported on 12 March 2015 that Clifford had been arrested again by Operation Yewtree police.[51] On 3 July 2015, Clifford was charged with a single count of indecent assault stemming from an alleged incident from 1981.[52] He pleaded not guilty on 20 October,[53] and was cleared by a jury of the charge on 7 July 2016.[54]

At the time of his death, in December 2017, Clifford was still being sued by some of his victims.[55][56]

Personal life [ edit] Clifford married Elizabeth Louise Porter at St Barnabas Church in Southfields, London, on 3 June 1967. Porter died of lung cancer in Sutton, on 8 April 2003.[57][7]

In the late 1970s and early 1980s, Clifford ran and took part in weekly adult parties for his friends and clients around London.[58] This brought him into contact with various madams and prostitutes, a connection which later served him well in his business to satisfy the often bizarre needs of his clients, as well as alerting him to the interesting behaviour of various persons.[7]

In March 2010, the News of the World settled out of court after Clifford sought legal action against it for intercepting his voicemail. After a lunch with editor Rebekah Brooks, the paper agreed to pay Clifford's legal fees and an undisclosed "personal payment" not described as damages. The sum exceeded £1 million. The money was paid in exchange for him exclusively giving the paper stories over the next several years.[59][60]

Clifford lived in Hersham, Surrey prior to his incarceration.[61] On 4 April 2010, he married his former PA, Jo Westwood; guests included Des O'Connor, Bobby Davro, and Theo Paphitis.[57] In May 2014, Westwood was granted a decree nisi, subsequently ending her four-year marriage to Clifford.[62]

On 7 December 2017, Clifford collapsed in his prison cell, and the following day suffered a heart attack after being admitted to hospital.[63] He died on 10 December, aged 74.[6]

References [ edit] ^ abc Anon (2017) Clifford, Maxwell. ukwhoswho.com. Who's Who (online Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.42631. (subscription required) ^ ab Richard Lister. "Max Clifford guilty of eight indecent assaults". BBC. Retrieved 28 April 2014 . ^ "R v Max Clifford". Crimeline. Retrieved 2 May 2014 . ^ "Max Clifford jailed for eight years". BBC News. 2 May 2014. Retrieved 2 May 2014 . ^ Saul, Heather (7 November 2014). "Max Clifford loses appeal over eight-year jail sentence for sex offences". The Independent. London. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ ab "Jailed Max Clifford dies, aged 74". BBC News. 10 December 2017. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy Max Clifford and Angela Levin Max Clifford: Read All About it! Virgin Books, 2005, (ISBN 978-1-85227-237-1) ^ ab Barratt, Nick (27 October 2007). "Family Detective '' Max Clifford". The Daily Telegraph. London. ^ ab Barton, Laura (28 April 2008). "' Life has changed '' it's nastier now' ". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 26 March 2009 . ^ Bates, Stephen (10 December 2017). "Max Clifford obituary". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ Summerskill, Bill (28 July 2002). "Paper tiger". The Observer (London). Retrieved 14 November 2006. ^ Roy, Amit (9 October 2005). "A trip down memory lane". The Telegraph (Calcutta). Retrieved 14 November 2006. ^ "Billionaire arms dealer breaks his silence over claims he hired Heather Mills as escort". London Evening Standard. 11 November 2006. Retrieved 14 November 2006 . ^ ab "Profile: Max Clifford". BBC. 23 March 2009. Retrieved 29 April 2014 . ^ "video about the hamster headline". BBC News. 25 May 2006. Retrieved 2 May 2014 . ^ Gibson, Owen (14 February 2007). "TV dietician to stop using title Dr in adverts". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 27 March 2010 . ^ Lyall, Sarah (23 March 2009). "Jade Goody, British Reality Television Star, Dies at 27". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 March 2010 . ^ ab Selby, Jenn (29 April 2014). "Max Clifford guilty: Simon Cowell becomes first high profile client to disassociate himself from publicist after he is 'horrified' at sexual assault verdict". The Independent. Retrieved 29 April 2014 . ^ "Paul Burrell wins privacy case damages from disgraced Max Clifford". The Daily Telegraph. 19 February 2016. Retrieved 27 March 2016 . ^ Day, Julia (22 March 2002). "Theroux meets his match in Clifford". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ "Cash for court 'confessions' ". BBC News. 12 November 1999. Retrieved 30 April 2014 . ^ Day, Julia (2 February 2005). "Clifford pays out over Hamiltons slur". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 12 May 2010 . ^ "US fans shun Michael Jackson CD". BBC News. 30 July 2005. Retrieved 27 April 2013 . ^ "Max Clifford: Stars "frightened" over Savile scandal". ITV. 27 October 2012. Retrieved 19 September 2015 . ^ "Why are there no openly gay footballers?". BBC News. 11 November 2005. Retrieved 12 May 2010 . ^ Tippetts, Adrian (5 August 2009). "Exclusive '' PR guru Max Clifford: 'If a gay footballer comes out, his career is over' ". Pink News. London. Retrieved 5 August 2009 . ^ Harris, Nick (20 December 2009). "Two top gay footballers stay in closet". The Independent on Sunday. London. Retrieved 28 January 2010 . ^ Guy Adams "Pandora: 'Sun' shines on Chelsea fan Mellor",The Independent, 26 April 2006, as reproduced on the Find Articles website. Retrieved 26 March 2009. ^ "Prescott angry at lover's claims". BBC News. 30 April 2006. Retrieved 31 May 2014 . ^ Halliday, Josh (29 April 2014). "Celebrities cut ties with Max Clifford". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ Ella Alexander (2 May 2014). "Max Clifford guilty: King of spin expected to close his PR company offices Max Clifford Associates following sentencing today". The Independent. Retrieved 4 June 2014 . ^ Moss, Stephen; Soldal, Hildegunn (21 February 2009). "I could probably help you become the next Paxman". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 20 July 2011 . ^ "Max Clifford arrested in sex offences investigation". BBC News. 6 December 2012. Retrieved 6 December 2012 . ^ O'Carroll, Lisa (6 December 2012). "Max Clifford arrested on suspicion of sexual offences". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 6 December 2012 . ^ Burns, John F. (6 December 2012). "Star Publicist in Britain Is Questioned in Sex Case". The New York Times. ^ "Max Clifford charged with 11 indecent assaults". Crown Prosecution Service blog. Retrieved 26 April 2013 . ^ "Max Clifford: PR guru vows to clear name after charges". BBC News. 27 April 2013. ^ Halliday, Josh (28 May 2013). "Max Clifford pleads not guilty to 11 indecent assault charges". The Guardian. London. ^ "PR consultant Max Clifford denies sex charges". BBC News. 28 May 2013. ^ "Max Clifford trial date set for March 2014". BBC News. 12 June 2013. ^ Halliday, Josh (28 April 2014). "Max Clifford found guilty of indecently assaulting teenage girls". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ Barrett, David (29 April 2014). "Max Clifford trial: public relations guru guilty of eight counts of indecent assault". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 3 May 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2014 . ^ ab "Max Clifford jailed for eight years for sex assaults". London: BBC News. 2 May 2014. Retrieved 2 May 2014 . ^ "Max Clifford victims describe impact of abuse". BBC News. 2 May 2014. Retrieved 2 May 2014 . ^ "Max Clifford: New Claims Under Police Review". Sky News. 3 May 2014. Retrieved 10 May 2014 . ^ [1] ^ "Max Clifford loses appeal over sexual assaults conviction". The Guardian. 7 November 2014. Retrieved 12 December 2017 . ^ Rozenberg, Joshua (12 November 2014). "Appeal court ruling on Max Clifford shows how far defendants can go". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ Rawlinson, Kevin (10 December 2014). "Max Clifford, jailed former publicist, dies aged 74". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 December 2017 . ^ "Max Clifford: New Claims Under Police Review". BBC News. 12 March 2015. Retrieved 12 March 2015 . ^ "Max Clifford faces indecent assault charge". BBC News. 3 July 2015. Retrieved 3 July 2015 . ^ "Max Clifford denies indecently assaulting teenager". BBC News. 20 October 2015. Retrieved 8 November 2015 . ^ "PR guru Max Clifford cleared of sexually assaulting teenage girl in his office". The Daily Telegraph. 7 July 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016 . ^ "500". The Telegraph. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ Dorman, Nick (19 February 2017). "Max Clifford fails to pay £100k compensation to abuse victims". getsurrey.co.uk. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ ab Rollo, Sarah (4 April 2010). "Max Clifford weds in low-key ceremony". BBC News Online. Hearst Magazines UK. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ Cadwalladr, Carole (23 July 2006). "Circus Maximus". Observer Magazine. Retrieved 26 March 2009. ^ Van Natta, Don Jr; Becker, Jo; Bowley, Graham (1 September 2010). "Tabloid Hack Attack on Royals, and Beyond". The New York Times. New York City. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . ^ Evans, Rob (3 February 2010). "News of the World loses battle over secret phone hacking evidence". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 February 2010 . ^ Barrett, David (28 April 2014). "Max Clifford trial: public relations guru guilty of eight counts of indecent assault". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 31 May 2014 . ^ Dixon, Hayley (20 May 2014). "Max Clifford's divorce reveals his marriage was over before his arrest". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 25 September 2014 . ^ Marshall, Francesca (10 December 2017). "Max Clifford dies after collapsing in prison: PR guru was denied medical treatment, family claim". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 10 December 2017 . External links [ edit]

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:13

According to the logic of the Left, only black people can write and direct movies about black people, only women can write and direct movies about women, and white males need to check their privilege.

Acclaimed filmmaker Jon Favreau ("Iron Man") has been selected to write a live-action "Star Wars" series for Disney, but the color of his skin makes that a grave crime, which will only be remedied if he abdicates his position or puts an "inclusion rider" in his contract. Add to the fact that the announcement of Favreau's employment occurred on International Women's Day and leftists everywhere have lost their minds.

Ann Thompson of IndieWire said the announcement was "bad PR timing."

"Women have a tough time getting the experience they need to compete for plum jobs like this," she tweeted. "Even few men boast the array of proven skills '-- writing, acting, directing, VFX '-- that Jon Favreau has. Hollywood needs to give more women chances to build that toolset."

Anne Thompson acts like Favreau just wandered into the special effects world of filmmaking overnight, forgetting that the man did not direct "Iron Man" until after directing the low-budget movie "Made," which then led him to direct the wildly successful Christmas comedy "Elf" and the largely forgotten children's film "Zathura." It took three moderate-budget movies before Favreau broke into the world of big-budget projects. The same goes for "Black Panther" director Ryan Coogler. Director Ava DuVernay did moderate-budget "Selma" before she directed the ultra-budget "A Wrinkle in Time."

Writers or directors who want the big kahuna have to prove themselves in smaller circles time and time again before that can happen. Do any of these people think that Spielberg began his career in the director's chair on an Indiana Jones set? Just look at the man's IMDB profile. Prior to his hit "Jaws" in 1974, he directed multiple TV movies and the low-budget feature "The Sugarland Express." The same goes for George Lucas and EVERY. SINGLE. AMERICAN. FILMMAKER.

BuzzFeed reporter Adam B. Vary lamented, ''On the one hand, Jon Favreau is a proven blockbuster filmmaker with a strong command of fantasy storytelling. On the other hand, announcing that another straight white dude is helming a Star Wars project ON INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY is'... not great.''

At least they feel Favreau should keep his job. Other SJW trolls are a lot less forgiving and feel that the very color of the man's skin should automatically exclude him from the director's chair:

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 09:35

Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other cryptocurrencies have entered the mainstream discourse, but they've also been joined by a concept that is widely circulated, but poorly understood: ''the blockchain'' or just ''blockchain.'' The idea of a blockchain, the cryptographically enhanced digital ledger that underpins Bitcoin and most cryptocurrencies, is now being used to describe everything from a system for inter-bank transactions to a new supply chain database for Walmart. The term has become so widespread that it's quickly losing meaning.

''What is a 'blockchain'? The word is a buzzword that is increasingly ill-defined,'' David Gerard, author of Attack of the 50 Foot Blockchain: Bitcoin, Blockchain, Ethereum & Smart Contracts, said in an email.

There are countless blockchain explainers in text, audio, and video around the web. Almost all of them are wrong because they start from a false premise. There is no universal definition of a blockchain, and there is widespread disagreement over which qualities are essential in order to call something a blockchain.

There is no universal definition of a blockchainThe Bitcoin system is considered the first blockchain '-- the epiphany that launched the blockchain industry that proponents say will revolutionize money, government, and beyond.

Bitcoin was designed to be public and allow anyone to join, and its blockchain was born out of the need to keep people honest in the absence of a central authority. The design sacrificed efficiency in order to ensure that theft wouldn't pay because rewriting the ledger would require so much computational power that it would be more costly than any potential upside. In order to achieve this effect, the Bitcoin blockchain consists of a digital ledger that records all transactions from the beginning of time to the present. Copies of the ledger are not stored in a central place; instead, they are kept by superusers called ''nodes.'' Some of these nodes, called ''miners,'' batch transactions and add them to the ledger in ''blocks,'' cryptographically linking each block to all the previous blocks. Miraculously, this system, combined with stewardship from the core Bitcoin development team, has functioned for almost 10 years.

Bitcoin, which debuted in the wild in 2009, ''is the first implementation of blockchain technology,'' according to IBM. And yet, many of the technology designs that are labeled ''blockchain'' today bear little to no resemblance to Bitcoin's blockchain.

Differing definitionsGoogle's definition of ''blockchain'' is ''a digital ledger in which transactions made in bitcoin or another cryptocurrency are recorded chronologically and publicly.'' While most people would agree that a blockchain is a digital ledger, many blockchains do not have an associated cryptocurrency and are not recorded publicly. Some would even argue that a blockchain needn't be digital.

Investopedia says, ''A blockchain is a digitized, decentralized, public ledger of all cryptocurrency transactions.'' Again, many blockchains are not public, and many others are not decentralized.

IBM's definition says, ''Blockchain technology is used in a peer-to-peer network of parties, who all participate in a given transaction.'' Except that at least for one well-publicized blockchain, the one built by World Food Programme, there is only one participating party: itself. IBM goes on: ''Because the ledger is distributed, everyone involved can see the 'world state' at any point in time and can monitor the progress of the transaction.'' Mastercard's blockchain, however, is not viewable by anybody (and seems to have no function outside of marketing since Mastercard admits that payments are still running through its existing system).

Some would even argue that a blockchain needn't be digitalHighly marketed efforts in Estonia provide a good example of how the term ''blockchain'' has been stretched and diluted. ''Since 2007 Estonia has been operating a universal national digital identity scheme using blockchain,'' the Harvard Business Reviewwrote last year. The New Yorkerwrote in December 2017 that ''the backbone of Estonia's digital security is a blockchain technology.''

Estonia's system actually predates the Bitcoin blockchain, and there is some disagreement over whether it should be called a blockchain technology.

David Birch, a fintech consultant and author of Before Babylon, Beyond Bitcoin, found himself at a blockchain event with Estonia's CIO, Siim Sikkut, who seemed to confirm that Estonia's system is not a blockchain.

''I asked him where this 'Estonian blockchain ID' myth came from since I find it absolutely baffling that this urban legend has obtained such traction,'' Birch wrote. ''He said that it might be something to do with people misunderstanding the use of hashes to protect the integrity of data in the Estonian system.''

Estonia's technology vendor, Guardtime, rebranded its offering from ''hash-linked time-stamping'' to a ''blockchain technology.'' That's not necessarily untrue since ''blockchain'' has no agreed-upon definition '-- and for now, it's a good marketing tactic.

''I asked him where this 'Estonian blockchain ID' myth came from since I find it absolutely baffling that this urban legend has obtained such traction.''''We have been working on the topic long, long before Bitcoin was thought of,'' Mike Gault, the CEO of Guardtime, said in an email. ''There is no new cryptography in Bitcoin '-- the genius behind it was taking different cryptographic building blocks and building a cryptocurrency protocol that incentivizes people to use it.''

Blockchain is ''an append-only data structure that contains data records that are cryptographically linked together,'' he said. ''Data records are added to the data structure when multiple distributed parties come to consensus based on pre-agreed rules.''

Private blockchainsA significant chunk of new blockchain proposals, like those proposed for the financial industry, are so-called ''private'' blockchains. Critics say these projects are old technology masquerading as something new.

'''Private blockchain' is just a confusing name for a shared database,'' wrote Arvind Narayanan, an assistant computer science professor at Princeton who co-teaches a popular blockchain class on Coursera.

Narayanan argues that the key innovation behind Bitcoin's blockchain was the so-called proof-of-work consensus mechanism, which was intended to replace the need for a central authority with rules and incentives that would keep members of the network honest. Proof of work is inefficient and is the reason Bitcoin's network consumes so much energy, so it's not necessarily a bad thing to ditch it. But without proof of work, is there anything really new about blockchains?

'''Private blockchain' is just a confusing name for a shared database.''Some would cite other cryptographic techniques as being the distinction between a blockchain and ''a vanilla shared database,'' Narayanan wrote, but those techniques are nothing new. ''The crypto makes the system harder to tamper with and easier to audit,'' he wrote. ''But these aspects of the blockchain weren't Bitcoin's innovation! In fact, Satoshi tweaked them only slightly from the earlier research that he cites in his white paper '-- research by Haber and Stornetta going all the way back to 1991!''

Definitions in the lawThis uncertainty has contributed to the general bubbliness of the industry by inflating the number of ''blockchain'' projects and exaggerating the capabilities of the technology. It may also cause unpredictable problems in the future as states pass blockchain-related legislation.

Angela Walch, an associate professor at St. Mary's University School of Law and research fellow at the Centre for Blockchain Technologies at University College London, wrote a paper about blockchain-related terminology and the law.

''A bunch of states are really in a rush to pass some sort of legislation to demonstrate how crypto-friendly or tech-savvy they are,'' she said. ''Many of them are putting definitions of blockchain technology in these statutes, and from my perspective, they are very problematic definitions.''

The definition that concerns Walch the most is the one developed by the state of Arizona. Arizona's Electronic Transactions Act was amended in 2017 to clarify that it covers transactions done on a blockchain. In doing so, the legislature wrote a definition: '''Blockchain technology' means distributed ledger technology that uses a distributed, decentralized, shared and replicated ledger, which may be public or private, permissioned or permissionless, or driven by tokenized crypto economics or tokenless. The data on the ledger is protected with cryptography, is immutable and auditable and provides an uncensored truth.''

Just because the data is in a blockchain doesn't mean the data is accurateIn particular, Walch is concerned about the phrases ''immutable'' and ''uncensored truth,'' which ascribe absolutes to a technology that may be better described as ''hard to change'' and ''uncensored as long as the people maintaining the network, who may include miners, developers, or dictators, want it to be.'' Gideon Greenspan, founder of Coin Sciences, wrote that the cost of rewriting the Bitcoin blockchain is well within reach for a motivated nation-state. There are many highly publicized instances of blockchains being altered: Bitcoin was forked multiple times, including in 2010 when an ''integer overflow'' error in the software led to the creation of 92 billion bitcoins and the entire network had to roll back the ledger. Ethereum was forked after a massive hack in 2016. Furthermore, due to Europe's General Data Protection Regulation, which comes into effect in May and says users must have control over their data, developers are now exploring ways to delete data from blockchains.

The phrase ''uncensored truth'' also ignores the fact that just because the data is in a blockchain doesn't mean the data is accurate. Inaccurate data, such as a mistake on a medical record, can still be validated in a blockchain.

''What is a court supposed to do later when the definition there has no resemblance to the technology? And what are the implications for that from a legal perspective?'' Walch said. ''Things can get very messy.''

To make things worse, Arizona's definition is now being used for proposed legislation in other states including California. Blockchain designs have also been proposed by over 200 governments for use in various applications including voting, property records, and digital identity.

Toward a standardVictoria Lemieux, an associate professor of archival science and head of the blockchain research cluster at the University of British Columbia, is leading the effort to develop a blockchain terminology standard for the International Standards Organization.

''In general, if the transactions are gathered together in blocks, and it is blocks that are secured on the chain using cryptography, and it is designed to be tamper-resistant and produce immutable records, the system qualifies as a blockchain,'' she said in an email. ''That said, in general usage, blockchain is often a term that encompasses a broad range of distributed ledgers, even if transactions are not organized into blocks.''

''Different epistemic communities have formed their own ideas about what blockchain is.''Her team has run into some challenges, including the fact that ''different epistemic communities have formed their own ideas about what blockchain is, some with very strong political and social views around open source, sharing, and autonomy.'' These communities are not well-integrated into the ISO process, she said, and many members feel they are being overshadowed by large tech firms and other commercial interests.

Another challenge is the proliferation of legal definitions that ''may mean that these jurisdictions are out of step, and complicate legal processes or application of the technology,'' she said.

Lemieux is also well-acquainted with misconceptions about the capabilities of blockchains. ''The concept of trustworthiness '-- at least from an archival science perspective '-- goes far beyond what the blockchain can do, or even promises to do, in most cases,'' she said. This idea implies that records are accurate, ''which is not something typically in scope of a good number of blockchain solutions'' and exaggerates their reliability, which is an ''issue if you have poorly written smart contracts or novel and untested consensus algorithms.'' It also exaggerates claims of authenticity, which relies on the robustness of whatever identity system is paired with the blockchain. ''Finally, immutability implies permanence, and there's no guarantee that ledger records created and kept on chain will last, even with lots of copies around, because of technological obsolescence and the fact that incentives to keep the system going may die off after a time,'' she said.

Establishing a clear definition will help clear up some of these misunderstandings. ''Developing a more precise understanding of what blockchain technology is will help us address its shortcomings and improve upon it so that it can better be used to in the transformative ways that its proponents envision,'' she said. ''It's difficult to have a conversation about advancing a technology or using it when we all mean different things when we speak about it.'' Unfortunately, she estimates the terminology standard will take approximately 18 months to be finalized.

Recommended by Outbrain

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 09:19

Op-Ed Contributor

Camilo Zamora carried a sign supporting sanctuary cities during a civil rights march in Oakland, Calif., in January. Credit Josh Edelson/Agence France-Presse '-- Getty Images President Trump has been saber-rattling against ''sanctuary'' jurisdictions since the early days of his campaign. He and Attorney General Jeff Sessions have frequently threatened to withhold federal funding and even to jail local officials who refuse to help deport immigrants. But until recently, their talk was mostly just that: talk.

This week, however, the Justice Department filed suit against California, challenging three state laws that make up the heart of its sanctuary policies.

The department is framing the lawsuit as a natural extension of the Obama administration's successful challenge of an Arizona law that required state officers to engage in immigration enforcement. The logic is seductively simple: If it was illegal for Arizona to insert itself into federal immigration enforcement, then it is equally illegal for California to do so.

This framing has been so effective that the news media has been repeating the analogy without significant scrutiny. The comparison between the two lawsuits, however, is as flawed as it is simple.

To understand why, one needs to understand exactly what sanctuary laws do. They draw their name from the sanctuary movement of the 1980s. During that period, Central American refugees were routinely denied asylum because the United States government supported the regimes from which they had fled. In the face of this injustice, some religious leaders took steps to actively prevent federal immigration officers from arresting and deporting these vulnerable immigrants. It was, at times, a form of civil disobedience.

Today's sanctuary laws, while bearing the same name, are markedly different. California and the hundreds of other places across the country with such laws and policies have done nothing whatsoever to actively interfere with federal immigration enforcement efforts. Rather, the defining characteristic of these laws is their passivity. They do not direct state officers to take any steps to interfere with federal enforcement efforts. Instead, they dictate that the local police and state officers simply do not assist in the federal government's deportation agenda '-- that they do nothing.

This may sound like an overly formal distinction, since both efforts have made it harder for the federal government to deport people. To be sure, the decision of local and state officials not to lend their resources to immigration enforcement efforts means that either there will be fewer deportations or the deportations will be more expensive for the federal government. This is one reason these laws have so rankled Mr. Trump and Mr. Sessions.

The Justice Department lawsuit emphasizes that immigration is a federal matter, that we must have a uniform scheme to oversee it and that this scheme is being undermined by sanctuary laws. In most states, federal immigration authorities are able to leverage state and local criminal justice systems. The Justice Department is arguing that California's refusal to participate requires it to adapt and employ different enforcement strategies.

It is fair to ask whether states should have the power to abstain from federal law enforcement programs that they view as immoral or adverse to their local interests. It is not, however, a new question.

In fact, the question was decisively answered by the Supreme Court in 1997 in a case called Printz v. United States. That case involved a challenge to the federal Brady Act, which required local sheriffs to conduct background checks for gun purchasers. Some sheriffs resisted because they objected to the federal regulation of firearms. The Supreme Court, in a decision written by Justice Antonin Scalia, made clear that the sheriffs, and states generally, have a right to abstain from federal law enforcement schemes with which they disagreed.

It is this principle that distinguishes California's decision to opt out of deportation efforts from Arizona's decision to opt in.

The Justice Department is correct that the regulation of immigration is a federal matter. That's why the Supreme Court made clear in the Arizona case that states may not insert themselves into immigration enforcement by directing its officers to arrest people on immigration charges. California, far from inserting itself, has extracted itself from federal immigration enforcement efforts in precisely the same way that the sheriffs in Printz extracted themselves from the federal effort to regulate the purchase of firearms.

Attorney General Sessions's attempt to spin his attack on sanctuary laws as a logical extension of the Supreme Court's Arizona decision is a transparent attempt to sidestep the clear rule established in Printz.

As California's attorney general, Xavier Becerra, recently explained, ''California is in the business of public safety, not in the business of deportations.'' By exercising their constitutional right to stay out of the business of deportation, California and other sanctuary jurisdictions have been able to strengthen ties between local law enforcement and immigrant communities. Those ties, in turn, mean that immigrant witnesses and victims of crime are not fearful of coming forward to assist the local police. That is why a recent report by the Center for American Progress demonstrated that, contrary to Mr. Trump and Mr. Sessions's heated rhetoric, sanctuary laws improve public safety by driving down overall crime rates.

This is precisely the type of legitimate justification for local abstention that the Supreme Court established as a bedrock principle of our federal system of government over two decades ago.

Site IndexnewsopinionartslivingmoreSite Information Navigation

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 08:07

The Colorado Senate has passed SB 18-097, which calls for allowing the carrying of a concealed handgun without a permit.

The bill would allow anyone 21-years of age or older who is allowed to carry a handgun legally to do so in a concealed manner.

The sponsors of the bill reinforced current laws which prevent the carrying of a weapon in schools and universities within the bill language.

If passed by the House and signed by Governor Hickenlooper, as currently written, would go into effect immediately with the Governor's signature.

RELATED:

El Paso County leads Colorado with number of concealed handgun permits

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 00:16

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sat, 10 Mar 2018 18:40

A new film by Peter Schweizer, a right-wing journalist known for his investigations into Hillary Clinton, focuses on technology companies and their role in filtering the news. Credit Gage Skidmore Conservatives are zeroing in on a new enemy in the political culture wars: Big Tech.

Arguing that Silicon Valley is stifling their speech and suppressing right-wing content, publishers and provocateurs on the right are eyeing a public-relations battle against online giants like Google and Facebook, the same platforms they once relied on to build a national movement.

In a sign of escalation, Peter Schweizer, a right-wing journalist known for his investigations into Hillary Clinton, plans to release a new film focusing on technology companies and their role in filtering the news.

Tentatively titled ''The Creepy Line,'' Mr. Schweizer's documentary is expected to have its first screening in May in Cannes, France '-- during the Cannes Film Festival, but not as part of the official competition. He used the same rollout two years ago for his previous film, an adaptation of his book ''Clinton Cash'' that he produced with Stephen K. Bannon, the former head of Breitbart News.

''The Creepy Line'' alludes to an infamous 2010 speech by Eric Schmidt, the chief executive of Google at the time, who dismissed concerns about privacy by declaring that his company's policy was ''to get right up to the creepy line and not cross it.''

The documentary, which has not been previously reported, dovetails with concerns raised in recent weeks by right-wing groups about censorship on digital media '-- a new front in a rapidly evolving culture war.

If the mainstream media is a perennial enemy of the right, Big Tech is a fresh and novel foe, arguably more relevant to 2018. Facebook, Google and their ilk are facing tough questions about their inability to police the content they distribute, including Russian propaganda during the 2016 presidential campaign. The companies have also been accused by lawmakers, critics and activists of monopolistic tendencies and manipulative product design.

The critique from conservatives, in contrast, casts the big tech companies as censorious and oppressive, all too eager to stifle right-wing content in an effort to mollify liberal critics.

''This could end up being the free speech issue of our time,'' said Alex Marlow, editor in chief of Breitbart News, which has published articles accusing Google and Facebook of, among other sins, political bias. ''The Silicon Valley elites are saying: 'We don't care what you want to see '-- we know what you should see. We know better.'''

Big Tech is easily associated with West Coast liberalism and Democratic politics, making it a fertile target for the right. And operational opacity at Facebook, Google and Twitter, which are reluctant to reveal details about their algorithms and internal policies, can leave them vulnerable, too.

''It's the perfect foil,'' said Eli Pariser, a former executive director of the liberal activist group MoveOn.org and the author of ''The Filter Bubble,'' a book about how consumers find information online. ''There's not even a real basis to establish objective research about what's happening on Facebook, because it's closed.''

Google, Facebook and Twitter loomed large at last month's Conservative Political Action Conference in Oxon Hill, Md., where dozens of guests squeezed into a standing-room-only ballroom for a discussion called ''Suppression of Conservative Views on Social Media: A First Amendment Issue.''

Among the panelists were James O'Keefe, the guerrilla filmmaker who has tried to undermine news outlets like The New York Times, The Washington Post and CNN, and James Damore, an engineer fired by Google after he circulated a memo arguing that biological differences accounted for the low number of women in engineering.

Mr. Damore '-- a new celebrity in the right-wing world, who, in an interview, said of his first foray to CPAC, ''There's definitely a lot of people that want to take selfies'' '-- described a culture of dogmatic liberalism at Google.

''There are political activists in all of these companies that want to actively push a liberal agenda,'' he said. ''Why does it matter? Because these companies are so ubiquitous and powerful that they are controlling all the means of mass communication.''

Before Mr. Damore spoke, organizers distributed baseball caps to guests emblazoned with an illustration of Twitter's bird logo, upside-down and with its eyes crossed out.

The panelists accused social media platforms of delisting their videos or stripping them of advertising. Such charges have long been staples of far-right online discourse, especially among YouTubers, but Mr. Schweizer's project is poised to bring such arguments to a new '-- and potentially larger '-- audience.

''There are political activists in all of these companies that want to actively push a liberal agenda,'' James Damore, an engineer fired by Google, said at the Conservative Political Action Conference last month. Credit Justin T. Gellerson for The New York Times Mr. Schweizer, 53, was a speechwriting consultant to President George W. Bush. His reporting has been cited by The Times and ''60 Minutes,'' although he often uses a bombastic style akin to that of Breitbart News.

He is also the president of the Government Accountability Institute, a conservative nonprofit organization. He and Mr. Bannon founded it with funding from the family of Robert Mercer, the billionaire hedge fund manager and donor to Donald J. Trump's presidential campaign.

Mr. Schweizer declined to identify the film's financial backers. A spokeswoman for the institute said it was not involved in the project.

In some ways, the complaints from the right about Big Tech mirror the grumblings of legacy news organizations, which have expressed concern that online algorithms wield too much power over how readers gain access to their content.

Jeffrey A. Zucker, the president of CNN, derided Google and Facebook as ''monopolies'' and called for regulators to step in during a speech in Spain last month, saying the tech hegemony is ''the biggest issue facing the growth of journalism in the years ahead.'' And former President Barack Obama said at an off-the-record conference at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology last month that he worried Americans were living in ''entirely different realities'' and that large tech companies like Facebook were ''not just an invisible platform, they're shaping our culture in powerful ways.'' The contents of the speech were published by Reason magazine.

In the right's more internet-savvy quarters, tech platforms have been a regular '-- and fruitful '-- subject of discussion since before the 2016 election. In May that year, Facebook was forced to respond to claims that the curators of its Trending Topics feature had suppressed conservative news sources, a controversy that called attention to Facebook's editorial power.

That charge of editorial bias was echoed last weekend by Alex Jones, the conspiracy theorist behind Infowars, who accused YouTube of planning to delete his organization's account, a claim that was widely shared among conservatives.

YouTube did delete some videos that accused teenage survivors of the Parkland, Fla., school shooting of being ''crisis actors,'' and it issued ''strikes,'' or warnings, to the accounts of Infowars and Jerome Corsi, a conservative author and Infowars contributor. (YouTube denied that it had plans to delete the Infowars account.)

Facebook has also caught flak for adjustingthe algorithm for its News Feed to emphasize posts from ''friends, family and groups'' over content from public pages. The change was part of an effort by the company to answer criticism, but also to reinvigorate its oldest and most profitable product, which recently recorded a decline in American daily users for the first time in its history.

The Facebook adjustment has affected virtually every media organization that is partly dependent on the platform for audiences, but it appears to have hit some harder than others. They include right-wing sites like Gateway Pundit and the millennial-focused Independent Journal Review, which was forced to lay off staff members last month.

The social news giant BuzzFeed recently bought ads on Facebook with the message, ''Facebook is taking the news out of your News Feed, but we've got you covered,'' directing users to download its app. Away from the political scrum, the viral lifestyle site LittleThings, once a top publisher on the platform, announced last week that it would cease operations, blaming ''a full-on catastrophic update'' to Facebook's revised algorithms.

Right-wing media has pounced. In late February, citing statistics from the social analytics firm NewsWhip, Breitbart published an article on the effects on the president's Facebook page with the headline ''EXCLUSIVE: Trump's Facebook Engagement Declined By 45 Percent Following Algorithm Change.'' The drop, the article insinuated, occurred ''following a year of pressure from left-wing employees and the mainstream media for 'allowing' the president to win the 2016 general election.''

Still, the brewing backlash did not stop Google and Facebook from courting the very crowd that now seems ready to declare them enemies. Both companies were sponsors at this year's CPAC, leading to a few awkward moments.

Facebook, which sponsored a ''help desk'' for attendees featuring smiling representatives and cookies frosted with emoji icons, provided a demonstration of its virtual reality program, Oculus. But the company was forced to apologize for including a first-person shooter simulation, given that the conference took place a week after the Parkland massacre.

Google, which has co-sponsored CPAC three of the past six years, held a lavish reception for attendees featuring an open bar and a roaring outdoor fireplace.

Mr. Marlow, the editor of Breitbart, was asked in an interview what he thought about Google's giving a party in the midst of a crowd that is gunning for it.

''The least they can do,'' Mr. Marlow said, ''is buy us a drink.''

A version of this article appears in print on , on Page B1 of the New York edition with the headline: Conservatives Find New Foil In Culture Wars: Silicon Valley . Order Reprints | Today's Paper | Subscribe Site IndexnewsopinionartslivingmoreSite Information Navigation

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sat, 10 Mar 2018 13:03

AD maakt gebruik van cookiesWe zijn verplicht om je te informeren over en jouw toestemming te vragen voor het gebruik van cookies op onze website.

Ja, ik accepteer cookies

Via cookies verzamelen AD en derde partijen informatie over jouw bezoek en interesses. Daarmee dragen cookies bij aan een prettige website-ervaring. We zorgen dat jij niet telkens dezelfde artikelen of advertenties ziet en dat advertenties bij ons en op andere sites passen bij jouw interesses. Verder zorgen cookies van derde partijen dat je artikelen kunt delen via sociale media en dat je op onze website filmpjes kunt bekijken.

Om de AD-artikelen te kunnen lezen, dien je de cookies te accepteren. Je doet dat door op 'Ja, ik accepteer de cookies' te klikken. We wensen je veel leesplezier!

Meer informatie over cookies op AD.nl vind je in ons uitgebreide cookie-statement. De serviceafdeling is te bereiken op telefoonnummer 088 - 0505 050 of via de service-omgeving. Krant.ad.nl is gratis beschikbaar voor abonnees.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sat, 10 Mar 2018 13:02

AD maakt gebruik van cookiesWe zijn verplicht om je te informeren over en jouw toestemming te vragen voor het gebruik van cookies op onze website.

Ja, ik accepteer cookies

Via cookies verzamelen AD en derde partijen informatie over jouw bezoek en interesses. Daarmee dragen cookies bij aan een prettige website-ervaring. We zorgen dat jij niet telkens dezelfde artikelen of advertenties ziet en dat advertenties bij ons en op andere sites passen bij jouw interesses. Verder zorgen cookies van derde partijen dat je artikelen kunt delen via sociale media en dat je op onze website filmpjes kunt bekijken.

Om de AD-artikelen te kunnen lezen, dien je de cookies te accepteren. Je doet dat door op 'Ja, ik accepteer de cookies' te klikken. We wensen je veel leesplezier!

Meer informatie over cookies op AD.nl vind je in ons uitgebreide cookie-statement. De serviceafdeling is te bereiken op telefoonnummer 088 - 0505 050 of via de service-omgeving. Krant.ad.nl is gratis beschikbaar voor abonnees.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sat, 10 Mar 2018 09:28

updated 2/3/2007 1:00:35 PM ET2007-02-03T18:00:35 AUSTIN, Texas '-- Bypassing the Legislature altogether, Republican Gov. Rick Perry issued an order Friday making Texas the first state to require that schoolgirls get vaccinated against the sexually transmitted virus that causes cervical cancer.

By employing an executive order, Perry sidestepped opposition in the Legislature from conservatives and parents' rights groups who fear such a requirement would condone premarital sex and interfere with the way Texans raise their children.

Beginning in September 2008, girls entering the sixth grade '-- meaning, generally, girls ages 11 and 12 '-- will have to receive Gardasil, Merck & Co.'s new vaccine against strains of the human papillomavirus, or HPV.

Perry also directed state health authorities to make the vaccine available free to girls 9 to 18 who are uninsured or whose insurance does not cover vaccines. In addition, he ordered that Medicaid offer Gardasil to women ages 19 to 21.

Perry, a conservative Christian who opposes abortion and stem-cell research using embryonic cells, counts on the religious right for his political base. But he has said the cervical cancer vaccine is no different from the one that protects children against polio.

''The HPV vaccine provides us with an incredible opportunity to effectively target and prevent cervical cancer,'' Perry said.

Merck is bankrolling efforts to pass state laws across the country mandating Gardasil for girls as young as 11 or 12. It doubled its lobbying budget in Texas and has funneled money through Women in Government, an advocacy group made up of female state legislators around the country.

Perry tied to Merck

Perry has ties to Merck and Women in Government. One of the drug company's three lobbyists in Texas is Mike Toomey, Perry's former chief of staff. His current chief of staff's mother-in-law, Texas Republican state Rep. Dianne White Delisi, is a state director for Women in Government.

The governor also received $6,000 from Merck's political action committee during his re-election campaign.

The order is effective until Perry or a successor changes it, and the Legislature has no authority to repeal it, said Perry spokeswoman Krista Moody. Moody said the Texas Constitution permits the governor, as head of the executive branch, to order other members of the executive branch to adopt rules like this one.

Legislative aides said they are looking for ways around the order for parents who oppose it.

Don't miss these Health storiesMore women opting for preventive mastectomy - but should they be? Rates of women who are opting for preventive mastectomies, such as Angeline Jolie, have increased by an estimated 50 percent in recent years, experts say. But many doctors are puzzled because the operation doesn't carry a 100 percent guarantee, it's major surgery -- and women have other options, from a once-a-day pill to careful monitoring.

Larry Page's damaged vocal cords: Treatment comes with trade-offs Report questioning salt guidelines riles heart experts CDC: 2012 was deadliest year for West Nile in US What stresses moms most? Themselves, survey says ''He's circumventing the will of the people,'' said Dawn Richardson, president of Parents Requesting Open Vaccine Education, a citizens group that fought for the right to opt out of other vaccine requirements. ''There are bills filed. There's no emergency except in the boardrooms of Merck, where this is failing to gain the support that they had expected.''

Opt-out option for parents

Texas allows parents to opt out of inoculations by filing an affidavit objecting to the vaccine on religious or philosophical reasons. Even with such provisions, however, conservative groups say such requirements interfere with parents' rights to make medical decisions for their children.

The federal government approved Gardasil in June, and a government advisory panel has recommended that all girls get the shots at 11 and 12, before they are likely to be sexually active.

The New Jersey-based drug company could generate billions in sales if Gardasil '-- at $360 for the three-shot regimen '-- were made mandatory across the country. Most insurance companies now cover the vaccine, which has been shown to have no serious side effects.

Merck spokeswoman Janet Skidmore would not say how much the company is spending on lobbyists or how much it has donated to Women in Government. Susan Crosby, the group's president, also declined to specify how much the drug company gave.

A top official from Merck's vaccine division sits on Women in Government's business council, and many of the bills around the country have been introduced by members of Women in Government.

(C) 2013 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sat, 10 Mar 2018 09:05

NEW YORK , March 8, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- YouTube ranked as the third most intimate brand among millennials, according to MBLM'sBrand Intimacy 2018 Report, which is the largest study of brands based on emotions. Brand Intimacy is defined as a new paradigm that leverages and strengthens the emotional bonds between a person and a brand.

"We were surprised and pleased to see YouTube as an addition to the top three most intimate brands for millennials this year," stated Mario Natarelli , managing partner, MBLM. "We believe its rise is due to our culture's continued need for escape and the brand's immediate, diverse content, personalities and growing offerings in movies and live TV. YouTube is clearly an established ritual in the lives of many millennials today."

Apple and Disney ranked as the first and second most intimate brands for millennials. Comparatively, in MBLM's 2017 report, Disney placed first, followed by Amazon and Netflix.

The other brands that round out the top 10 are: Target, Amazon, Nintendo, Google, Xbox, Netflix and Whole Foods.

The age group of 18-24 year-olds had a slightly different mix of top companies. The top 10 for the group are: Apple, Amazon, YouTube, PlayStation, Starbucks, Nintendo, Google, Netflix, Coca Cola and Walmart.

The Brand Intimacy 2018 Report contains the most comprehensive rankings of brands based on emotion, analyzing the responses of 6,000 consumers and 54,000 brand evaluations across 15 industries in the U.S., Mexico and UAE. The full report will be released on March 13, 2018 .

About MBLM: MBLM is the Brand Intimacy Agency, delivering expertise and offerings across three areas of focus: Agency, Lab and Platform. With offices in seven countries, our multidisciplinary teams help clients build stronger bonds and deliver optimized marketing outcomes and returns for the long term. To learn more about how we can help you create and sustain ultimate brand relationships, visit mblm.com.

RUBENSTEIN PUBLIC RELATIONS

CONTACT: KATI BERGOU , 212-805-3014

KBERGOU@RUBENSTEINPR.COM

View original content with multimedia:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/youtube-surges-into-the-top-10-and-ranks-third-most-intimate-brands-among-millennials-according-to-mblms-brand-intimacy-2018-report-300610770.html

SOURCE MBLM

Related Linkshttp://www.mblm.com

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 16:37

It was less than a month ago that I wrote about a trend that should be very worrying for Facebook. Namely, that users were spending less time on the platform. According to Nielsen numbers through November of last year, interpreted by Pivotal, the social network lost about 4% in aggregated time spent.

Now new numbers have been released that go through December, and the problem only seems to be getting worse. The updated data shows that Facebook's core platform lost 18% in time spent, which is a huge change from the month before. This, says Pivotal, reflects a 24% decline in time spent per person.'' Instagram, too, saw some poor engagement numbers. Though aggregated consumption went up, the user base went up at a higher clip, meaning that time per person went down 9%.

Overall, this shows a mounting problem for Facebook: People are just engaging less with it. Algorithm changes may have something to do with it, and Zuckerberg even told shareholders to expect such a change. But these numbers could also indicate that people are becoming more fatigued by the platform.

If this trend continues, we may be seeing a shift in the Facebook-Google duopoly. The question is: Who will take Facebook's place?CGW

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 16:32

Erik Prince testifies before the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee on security contracting in Iraq and Afghanistan on October 2, 2007. (Reuters / Larry Downing)

A former Blackwater employee and an ex-US Marine who has worked as a security operative for the company have made a series of explosive allegations in sworn statements filed on August 3 in federal court in Virginia. The two men claim that the company's owner, Erik Prince, may have murdered or facilitated the murder of individuals who were cooperating with federal authorities investigating the company. The former employee also alleges that Prince ''views himself as a Christian crusader tasked with eliminating Muslims and the Islamic faith from the globe,'' and that Prince's companies ''encouraged and rewarded the destruction of Iraqi life.''

In their testimony, both men also allege that Blackwater was smuggling weapons into Iraq. One of the men alleges that Prince turned a profit by transporting ''illegal'' or ''unlawful'' weapons into the country on Prince's private planes. They also charge that Prince and other Blackwater executives destroyed incriminating videos, emails and other documents and have intentionally deceived the US State Department and other federal agencies. The identities of the two individuals were sealed out of concerns for their safety.

These allegations, and a series of other charges, are contained in sworn affidavits, given under penalty of perjury, filed late at night on August 3 in the Eastern District of Virginia as part of a seventy-page motion by lawyers for Iraqi civilians suing Blackwater for alleged war crimes and other misconduct. Susan Burke, a private attorney working in conjunction with the Center for Constitutional Rights, is suing Blackwater in five separate civil cases filed in the Washington, DC, area. They were recently consolidated before Judge T.S. Ellis III of the Eastern District of Virginia for pretrial motions. Burke filed the August 3 motion in response to Blackwater's motion to dismiss the case. Blackwater asserts that Prince and the company are innocent of any wrongdoing and that they were professionally performing their duties on behalf of their employer, the US State Department.

The former employee, identified in the court documents as ''John Doe #2,'' is a former member of Blackwater's management team, according to a source close to the case. Doe #2 alleges in a sworn declaration that, based on information provided to him by former colleagues, ''it appears that Mr. Prince and his employees murdered, or had murdered, one or more persons who have provided information, or who were planning to provide information, to the federal authorities about the ongoing criminal conduct.'' John Doe #2 says he worked at Blackwater for four years; his identity is concealed in the sworn declaration because he ''fear[s] violence against me in retaliation for submitting this Declaration.'' He also alleges, ''On several occasions after my departure from Mr. Prince's employ, Mr. Prince's management has personally threatened me with death and violence.''

In a separate sworn statement, the former US marine who worked for Blackwater in Iraq alleges that he has ''learned from my Blackwater colleagues and former colleagues that one or more persons who have provided information, or who were planning to provide information about Erik Prince and Blackwater have been killed in suspicious circumstances.'' Identified as ''John Doe #1,'' he says he ''joined Blackwater and deployed to Iraq to guard State Department and other American government personnel.'' It is not clear if Doe #1 is still working with the company as he states he is ''scheduled to deploy in the immediate future to Iraq.'' Like Doe #2, he states that he fears ''violence'' against him for ''submitting this Declaration.'' No further details on the alleged murder(s) are provided.

Most Popular''Mr. Prince feared, and continues to fear, that the federal authorities will detect and prosecute his various criminal deeds,'' states Doe #2. ''On more than one occasion, Mr. Prince and his top managers gave orders to destroy emails and other documents. Many incriminating videotapes, documents and emails have been shredded and destroyed.''

The Nation cannot independently verify the identities of the two individuals, their roles at Blackwater or what motivated them to provide sworn testimony in these civil cases. Both individuals state that they have previously cooperated with federal prosecutors conducting a criminal inquiry into Blackwater.

''It's a pending investigation, so we cannot comment on any matters in front of a Grand Jury or if a Grand Jury even exists on these matters,'' John Roth, the spokesperson for the US Attorney's office in the District of Columbia, told The Nation. ''It would be a crime if we did that.'' Asked specifically about whether there is a criminal investigation into Prince regarding the murder allegations and other charges, Roth said: ''We would not be able to comment on what we are or are not doing in regards to any possible investigation involving an uncharged individual.''

The Nation repeatedly attempted to contact spokespeople for Prince or his companies at numerous email addresses and telephone numbers. When a company representative was reached by phone and asked to comment, she said, ''Unfortunately no one can help you in that area.'' The representative then said that she would pass along The Nation's request. As this article goes to press, no company representative has responded further to The Nation.

Doe #2 states in the declaration that he has also provided the information contained in his statement ''in grand jury proceedings convened by the United States Department of Justice.'' Federal prosecutors convened a grand jury in the aftermath of the September 16, 2007, Nisour Square shootings in Baghdad, which left seventeen Iraqis dead. Five Blackwater employees are awaiting trial on several manslaughter charges and a sixth, Jeremy Ridgeway, has already pleaded guilty to manslaughter and attempting to commit manslaughter and is cooperating with prosecutors. It is not clear whether Doe #2 testified in front of the Nisour Square grand jury or in front of a separate grand jury.

The two declarations are each five pages long and contain a series of devastating allegations concerning Erik Prince and his network of companies, which now operate under the banner of Xe Services LLC. Among those leveled by Doe #2 is that Prince ''views himself as a Christian crusader tasked with eliminating Muslims and the Islamic faith from the globe'':

To that end, Mr. Prince intentionally deployed to Iraq certain men who shared his vision of Christian supremacy, knowing and wanting these men to take every available opportunity to murder Iraqis. Many of these men used call signs based on the Knights of the Templar, the warriors who fought the Crusades.

Mr. Prince operated his companies in a manner that encouraged and rewarded the destruction of Iraqi life. For example, Mr. Prince's executives would openly speak about going over to Iraq to ''lay Hajiis out on cardboard.'' Going to Iraq to shoot and kill Iraqis was viewed as a sport or game. Mr. Prince's employees openly and consistently used racist and derogatory terms for Iraqis and other Arabs, such as ''ragheads'' or ''hajiis.''

Among the additional allegations made by Doe #1 is that ''Blackwater was smuggling weapons into Iraq.'' He states that he personally witnessed weapons being ''pulled out'' from dog food bags. Doe #2 alleges that ''Prince and his employees arranged for the weapons to be polywrapped and smuggled into Iraq on Mr. Prince's private planes, which operated under the name Presidential Airlines,'' adding that Prince ''generated substantial revenues from participating in the illegal arms trade.''

Doe #2 states: ''Using his various companies, [Prince] procured and distributed various weapons, including unlawful weapons such as sawed off semi-automatic machine guns with silencers, through unlawful channels of distribution.'' Blackwater ''was not abiding by the terms of the contract with the State Department and was deceiving the State Department,'' according to Doe #1.

This is not the first time an allegation has surfaced that Blackwater used dog food bags to smuggle weapons into Iraq. ABC News's Brian Ross reported in November 2008 that a ''federal grand jury in North Carolina is investigating allegations the controversial private security firm Blackwater illegally shipped assault weapons and silencers to Iraq, hidden in large sacks of dog food.'' Another former Blackwater employee has also confirmed this information to The Nation.

Both individuals allege that Prince and Blackwater deployed individuals to Iraq who, in the words of Doe #1, ''were not properly vetted and cleared by the State Department.'' Doe #2 adds that ''Prince ignored the advice and pleas from certain employees, who sought to stop the unnecessary killing of innocent Iraqis.'' Doe #2 further states that some Blackwater officials overseas refused to deploy ''unfit men'' and sent them back to the US. Among the reasons cited by Doe #2 were ''the men making statements about wanting to deploy to Iraq to 'kill ragheads' or achieve 'kills' or 'body counts,''' as well as ''excessive drinking'' and ''steroid use.'' However, when the men returned to the US, according to Doe #2, ''Prince and his executives would send them back to be deployed in Iraq with an express instruction to the concerned employees located overseas that they needed to 'stop costing the company money.'''

Doe #2 also says Prince ''repeatedly ignored the assessments done by mental health professionals, and instead terminated those mental health professionals who were not willing to endorse deployments of unfit men.'' He says Prince and then-company president Gary Jackson ''hid from Department of State the fact that they were deploying men to Iraq over the objections of mental health professionals and security professionals in the field,'' saying they ''knew the men being deployed were not suitable candidates for carrying lethal weaponry, but did not care because deployments meant more money.''

Doe #1 states that ''Blackwater knew that certain of its personnel intentionally used excessive and unjustified deadly force, and in some instances used unauthorized weapons, to kill or seriously injure innocent Iraqi civilians.'' He concludes, ''Blackwater did nothing to stop this misconduct.'' Doe #1 states that he ''personally observed multiple incidents of Blackwater personnel intentionally using unnecessary, excessive and unjustified deadly force.'' He then cites several specific examples of Blackwater personnel firing at civilians, killing or ''seriously'' wounding them, and then failing to report the incidents to the State Department.

Doe #1 also alleges that ''all of these incidents of excessive force were initially videotaped and voice recorded,'' but that ''Immediately after the day concluded, we would watch the video in a session called a 'hot wash.' Immediately after the hotwashing, the video was erased to prevent anyone other than Blackwater personnel seeing what had actually occurred.'' Blackwater, he says, ''did not provide the video to the State Department.''

Doe #2 expands on the issue of unconventional weapons, alleging Prince ''made available to his employees in Iraq various weapons not authorized by the United States contracting authorities, such as hand grenades and hand grenade launchers. Mr. Prince's employees repeatedly used this illegal weaponry in Iraq, unnecessarily killing scores of innocent Iraqis.'' Specifically, he alleges that Prince ''obtained illegal ammunition from an American company called LeMas. This company sold ammunition designed to explode after penetrating within the human body. Mr. Prince's employees repeatedly used this illegal ammunition in Iraq to inflict maximum damage on Iraqis.''

Blackwater has gone through an intricate rebranding process in the twelve years it has been in business, changing its name and logo several times. Prince also has created more than a dozen affiliate companies, some of which are registered offshore and whose operations are shrouded in secrecy. According to Doe #2, ''Prince created and operated this web of companies in order to obscure wrongdoing, fraud and other crimes.''

''For example, Mr. Prince transferred funds from one company (Blackwater) to another (Greystone) whenever necessary to avoid detection of his money laundering and tax evasion schemes.'' He added: ''Mr. Prince contributed his personal wealth to fund the operations of the Prince companies whenever he deemed such funding necessary. Likewise, Mr. Prince took funds out of the Prince companies and placed the funds in his personal accounts at will.''

Briefed on the substance of these allegations by The Nation, Congressman Dennis Kucinich replied, ''If these allegations are true, Blackwater has been a criminal enterprise defrauding taxpayers and murdering innocent civilians.'' Kucinich is on the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform and has been investigating Prince and Blackwater since 2004.

''Blackwater is a law unto itself, both internationally and domestically. The question is why they operated with impunity. In addition to Blackwater, we should be questioning their patrons in the previous administration who funded and employed this organization. Blackwater wouldn't exist without federal patronage; these allegations should be thoroughly investigated,'' Kucinich said.

A hearing before Judge Ellis in the civil cases against Blackwater is scheduled for August 7.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 09:14

Gritty details from the cleanup of a homeless encampment in Southern California were revealed Thursday -- and the numbers were stunning.

According to the figures, public works crews in Orange County collected 404 tons of debris, 13,950 needles, and 5,279 pounds of human waste during a massive overhaul between Jan. 22 and March 3, the Orange County Register reported.

The specter of the ever-increasing homeless encampment along the Santa Ana River Trail had drawn the ire of local residents, prompting city officials to take action.

Todd Spitzer, who sits on the Orange County Board of Supervisors and led an effort to address the growing encampment, says he felt compelled to take a different course than other major cities in California that have been experiencing growing homeless populations.

''It's becoming part of the permanent landscape in those communities and there is no way we are going to allow Orange County land that is supposed to be used by residents to be occupied by the homeless,'' Spitzer said.

"(T)here is no way we are going to allow Orange County land that is supposed to be used by residents to be occupied by the homeless."

- Todd Spitzer, Orange County Board of Supervisors The decision to move forward with the clearing drew praise from many residents but drew backlash from civil rights advocates such as the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).

The encampment, located in the heart of Orange County, stretched from Interstate 5 in Orange to Ball Road in Anaheim along a bike trail, according to a spokesperson for Orange County Public Works.

About 700 people had been living in the encampments when the dismantling began in late February, the Register reported. Many have been temporarily placed in motels while municipal workers assess their needs.

Further overhauls will be made to remove 2 to 3 inches of soil along the bike trail, and trees will be trimmed. The trail will also be refurbished, including sealed cracks and the application of slurry seal, the spokesperson said.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 08:40

There's perhaps never a bad time to stretch or rethink one's vocabulary.

The term ''globalist'' has been used at the White House at least three times this week in reference to an outgoing Jewish Trump administration official, raising some eyebrows because the word is increasingly used in xenophobic and anti-Semitic contexts.

The word came up on Wednesday when a reporter asked White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders whether a similar candidate will take the place of Gary Cohn, the outgoing director of President Donald Trump's National Economic Council.

''He was a noted free trader, a globalist. Will the president seek another globalist, another free trader?'' Fox News reporter John Roberts asked.

This followed Mick Mulvaney, director of the White House Office of Management and Budget, using the word ''globalist,'' in quotation marks, to describe Cohn in a statement that was tweeted by his department on Tuesday.

Mulvaney's statement also noted that he was surprised to get along with Cohn, who he said ended up being ''one of the smartest people I've ever worked with.''

Twitter users didn't hold back in expressing concern over the choice of language.

The third instance came during a Cabinet meeting on Thursday, when Trump lauded Cohn as ''a globalist,'' while adding, ''but I still like him.''

''He's been terrific,'' Trump said. ''He may be a globalist, but I still like him. He's seriously globalist, there's no question, but you know what, in his own way he's also a nationalist because he loves our country.''

The term can be used to describe someone who has universal or open-world beliefs, particularly in regard to trade or public policies, but it can carry a more sinister meaning for members of the far right.

For the anti-Semitic and neo-Nazi members of the so-called ''alt-right'' white supremacist movement, ''globalist'' is a euphemism for ''Jew.'' It refers to the longstanding conspiracy theory about an international Jewish cabal working to undermine the traditional white family and Western culture by pushing for immigration and diversity.

A glossary of extremist language published by The New York Times places ''globalism'' among terms like ''alt-right,'' ''antifa'' and ''cuck.''

''For the far right, globalism has long had distinct xenophobic, anti-immigrant, and anti-Semitic overtones,'' the article states. ''It refers to a conspiratorial worldview: a cabal that likes open borders, diversity and weak nation states, and that dislikes white people, Christianity and the traditional culture of their own country.''

Figures such as conspiracy theorist Alex Jones and Trump have used the term as a dog whistle for their followers. Just before the 2016 election, Trump delivered a campaign speech in which he described Hillary Clinton as working with globalists to ''plot the destruction of U.S. sovereignty.''

Its use on Wednesday, again on the national stage, led to renewed concern on social media '• in particular, that the word is being normalized or ''mainstreamed.''

This story has been updated to include Trump's use of the word on Thursday.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 05:21

In a blog post today, Google is announcing that it's formally embarking on a project to convince the group in charge of web standards to adopt technology inspired by its Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP) framework. In theory, it would mean that virtually any webpage could gain the same benefits as AMP: near-instantaneous loading, distribution on multiple platforms, and (critically) more prominent placement on Google properties.

This sounds impenetrably dense and boring, but please don't click away yet! This is important, a little tricky to understand, and critical to how the web and Google interact in the future. In many ways, Google's success or failure in this endeavor will play a major role in shaping how the web works on your phone.

If you're unfamiliar, AMP is Google's attempt to make webpages as fast and portable as other ''instant articles'' (like what you might read on Facebook or Apple News). The idea is that when you click a link on those other platforms, you don't have to wait for the article to load because it's already preloaded in an app. AMP's goal is to bring the same performance to the web itself.

Google walked right into the center of a thicket

By creating AMP, Google blithely walked right into the center of a thicket comprised of developers concerned about the future of the web. Publishers are worried about ceding too much control of their distribution to gigantic tech companies, and all of the above are worried that Google is not so much a steward of the web but rather its nefarious puppet master.

All that angst has metastasized in the past few months, with a widely circulated open letter to Google asking it to fix AMP, more Medium blog posts than can be read in a week, Twitter screeds, and arguments in the comments of AMP's own GitHub code repository. And that's only the stuff coming from web developers. (I keep a folder of bookmarks I call ''AMPhole'' to try to keep up, and that hole gets deeper nearly every day.)

The whole situation is slightly frustrating to David Besbris, VP of search engineering at Google. Earlier this week, I went to Mountain View to talk with Besbris and Malte Ubl, engineering lead for AMP. ''This is honestly a fairly altruistic project from our perspective,'' says Besbris.

''It wasn't like we invented AMP because we wanted to control everything, like people assume,'' he says. Instead, he argues, go back and look at how dire the state of the mobile web was a few years ago, before AMP's inception. It sucked '-- in fact, Nilay Patel published a story on this very website titled ''The mobile web sucks'' in 2015. He was right. Apple and Facebook dealt with that problem by creating proprietary formats and then convinced publishers to distribute their news in those formats on their platforms. As Nilay wrote:

Taken together, Apple News and Facebook Instant Articles are the saddest refutation of the open web revolution possible: they are incompatible proprietary publishing systems entirely under the control of huge corporations, neither of which particularly understands publishing or media.

Besbris saw things the same way: ''The trend in the industry at the time was the simple way of solving these problems, where you guaranteed that you could control the experience '... but that comes at the cost of the web.'' So Google's solution was AMP, a framework that was designed to make the web as good as those platforms so that the web would actually have a shot at competing with Apple and Facebook.

For all its faults, AMP is a very clever piece of engineering

Making webpages instant and portable required a very clever '-- and very kludgey '-- hack.

The hack involved a combination of existing web technologies (like iFrames), stringent standards on webpages themselves (so they'd be guaranteed to load fast), and '-- critically '-- a different kind of infrastructure for how webpages get from a publisher's server to your phone. These kludges are often the things that you see people complain about when they complain about AMP. iFrames have weird scrolling behavior, URLs don't match, and AMP results often look anemic when compared to full webpages. (Fixes for all of those issues either exist or have been proposed.)

Despite all those problems, here's what is impressive about AMP: when you publish a webpage, it can be served from any caching server. But that's not what really makes it fast; what truly makes a difference is that it can load nearly instantly because it's already been preloaded in the background. And yet, despite that preloading, you don't count as a visitor and the publisher doesn't get to set any cookies or do any tracking until you click. And you can trust that the cached, instantly loaded page that's sitting inside Google search or Twitter is faithful to its canonical source, even if that source was updated after it was first published.

''We need a vehicle to actually figure it out.''

''Back at the beginning, it was pretty much assumed that the web couldn't do any of this,'' Besbris says. Ubl and his team came up with that combination of technologies that made it possible, but it required technology that isn't really built into the web right now. So Google faced a choice: take the time to try to convince the web standards body to adopt it and browser makers to support it or just go ahead and put it out in the world as a mostly Google-backed project on Google's own products, primarily search.

''We need a vehicle to actually figure it out. You can't just know it without trying stuff,'' Besbris argues. Google had to prove that the web could be as good as Instant Articles. More importantly, it had to get as good quickly '-- before people abandoned it for a million different custom apps and article formats. Besbris says Google couldn't wait for the committees that help craft web standards to get it done. ''If you start by trying everything through the standards process, we would still be talking about it,'' he argues.

Whether or not AMP counts as ''the web'' is actually one of the points of contention '-- though as you'd expect, Besbris and Ubl believe strongly that it is, and they make a compelling case for it. Accelerated Mobile Pages, they contend, do not need to use Google's servers or serve Google ads; they can be published and distributed completely independently of Google.

Regardless of what Google's engineers think, outside of Mountain View, AMP is associated much more strongly with Google than it is with the web '-- even though it's been adopted by Bing, Twitter, Baidu, and others. Part of the problem is that AMP was Google's reaction to Facebook and Apple, so it fell into the easy thought bucket of ''proprietary article formats.'' But most of it is that Google is huge and has pushed AMP in a big way with its biggest product: search. Publishers that support AMP show up in Google's top stories carousel, which means a flood of traffic. It's a huge incentive to support AMP.

And so, finally, we are ready to talk about today's blog post by Ubl. You need all that backstory to understand the following, a seemingly simple sentence that explains what Google is doing:

Based on what we learned from AMP, we now feel ready to take the next step and work to support more fast-loading content not based on AMP technology in areas of Google Search designed for this like the Top Stories carousel.

What Google is proposing is not to turn the entire web into AMP, but rather to take some of the ideas behind the clever hacks that made AMP work, clean them up, and then make them a universal standard that has nothing to do with Google. That way, nearly any webpage could be distributed as easily and loaded as quickly as ones that are supported by AMP.

Google is not blind: it knows that other companies aren't likely to up and adopt AMP as a universal solution to fixing the web. Although Ubl will happily tout how many non-Googlers contribute to AMP code, at the end of the day, he works at Google and is the BDFL (Benevolent Dictator For Life) on the AMP project. The new standards '-- many of which are already in development '-- seem like they would be genuinely good for the web. But just as importantly, they're genuinely more likely to get adopted by competing companies if they're seen as fundamental new web technologies and not just a Google project.

Google thinks AMP can show the way to a faster, less annoying mobile web

''Our intention has always been to take AMP '-- get the good bits and the lessons that we've learned from building AMP '-- into the standards track,'' says Besbris.

This new format doesn't have a name yet '-- Google is obviously reticent to propose one '-- but whatever it is, it's likely to encompass a m(C)lange of proposed technologies. Ubl got deep into the weeds of some of these with me, but I'll spare you and instead just point to the links in his blog post:

Google's goal is to extend support in features like the Top Stories carousel to AMP-like content that (1) meets a set of performance and user experience criteria and (2) implements a set of new web standards. Some of the proposed standards in the critical path are Feature Policy, Web Packaging, iframe promotion, Performance Timeline, and Paint Timing.

The next steps are going to probably involve a process that, at my most optimistic, I would guess will take months '-- more likely it will be years. Various standards bodies have to hash out proposals, try them out, and agree to them. And it's not just the W3C body that standardizes the web, either. The Web Packaging technology that allows webpages to work offline and be redistributed may actually need to be agreed upon by another body.

And after all that, the companies that make web browsers and apps need to implement it all. When I dared Ubl to guess at what the timeline for all this might be, he described what he expected the process might look like for quite awhile before admitting, ''in that respect, no, no timeline.''

Meanwhile, Google is absolutely going to continue to develop AMP and promote its use. But to speed along the standard process, it's offering the same carrot that originally supercharged AMP's growth: prime placement on Google's own properties. Google is promising that any webpage that matches the performance of an AMP page will get the exact same treatment in Google search.

Google isn't able to provide a ''punchlist'' of features it is going to require before a page can get the same treatment as AMP '-- at least not yet. It took this long for the team behind AMP to figure out that the technology behind it could be universalized (or, if you prefer, de-Googlized), so it's going to work with the rest of the web community to actually do it before it makes any firm decisions about what is going to get special treatment in search. Google has some ideas '-- including performance benchmarks for pages and support for instant-loading web packages '-- but won't commit to a firm list just yet.

It will take some time before these new web standards are finalized

Once these standards are agreed upon and implemented, any page that conforms to them could appear in the Top Stories carousel, the Google news feed on Android, and even get the same little blue lightning bolt badge that appears next to AMP-supported results in search. These pages will not be guaranteed better placement in search results, however '-- just as AMP doesn't guarantee search placement today. ''The things you need to do in order to rank well in search will continue to be there and we will continue to not tell you what they are,'' Besbris jokes.

I don't think that Ubl's post today is going to wash away the bad feelings that many have about AMP. There's just too much wrapped up in it. AMP has served as a vessel for worries about Google's power over the web, the dicey future of news publishing, and whatever general angst we all feel about the sorry state of most mobile webpages. Most of these concerns have been fair, but there hasn't been enough momentum for a more open alternative. With this move, Google seems to be trying to create one.

Here's how Besbris sums up today's news:

The intention here is to be better about communicating our intent. We've always wanted to [make the technology behind AMP a web standard] and always said this, but not very clearly. '... We just want to communicate very clearly that AMP is not anything other than trying to make the web better. The lessons learned from AMP are being put into the standard bodies so we can have other frameworks implement the same stuff too.

The discussion about AMP since its inception has been confusing and contentious. That's usually the way with web standards. But I think that the stakes with AMP feel higher than previous battles because of a growing understanding that we can't take the existence of the open web for granted anymore. It could very well fade away. It has to be maintained and, more than that, improved.

That's not to say that everybody should just trust Google completely to have the open web's best interests at heart. The company certainly benefits more than its competitors from a strong and vibrant web and is so influential over the web that it sometimes looks like domination. Google could stand to be a little more cognizant of those realities when it talks about the web.

As we start wrapping up our discussion about AMP, Besbris repeats one of my questions back at me: ''Have we just been idiots around communicating this stuff?''

''Yes,'' he answers.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 04:37

Listening, genuinely listening, is one of the most powerful tools in politics. Not many politicians are good at it. Oh, they pretend to listen during campaigns. Mostly they want to deliver their heat-'n-serve talking points.

It took him long enough. But finally, in his 15th month, President Trump is showing genuine signs of harnessing the persuasive powers of saying nothing at times, of listening, more importantly of being seen to listen.

During the 2016 campaign, he didn't really need to work at being seen to listen. He talked up storm after storm day after day, often stream-of-consciousness, not always coherently.

This actually was a major reason why Trump the insurgent was elected. The astute essence of the billionaire's bang-on message about forgotten Americans and a hollowed out heartland resonated so profoundly in the hearts and minds of enough Americans in the right places they just knew he was listening.

Media missed that because they weren't listening in the right places. They were listening to each other and like-minded eastern liberals who know best how things are supposed to go.

Now it's like they're so angry over being so wrong in 2016 they must prove Trump shouldn't be president every day. Media still knows what they're looking for in the Trump story '-- chaos, division, ignorance, arrogance, incompetence.

And the political rookie with his lack of discipline, loud mouth and over-reliance on intuition has certainly given them ample examples of that to chronicle. Almost every day.

It's not that these stories Americans are being fed about Trump hour-upon-hour and day-after-day are untrue. It's that the one-sided unattractive truths they tell are only part of the Trump story.

From the June day he announced in 2015, I've not been a fan. Bull-headed self-indulgence is unappealing, even if you can afford it. And even if his supporters can look past that behavior to what they desperately hope he'll do to demolish the rigged bipartisan D.C. political system of cronies that has ignored and marginalized so many millions for so long.

But from decades of observing, covering and participating in U.S. politics, I've become an avid observer. Here's something to notice. It's a small thing for now, and doesn't outweigh other controversies. But it is revealing about Trump's ability to alter tactics.

Three times in recent weeks Trump has held so-called listening sessions '-- with Congress members of both parties on immigration, with grieving families after the Florida high school shooting and then a bipartisan session on guns. They ran a little over an hour each.

As in reality TV, Trump presides over these listening sessions, which he likes. He used to do this sometimes in the real estate days when he needed investors to buy in, for example.

He presents himself as a reasonable deal-maker apart from either political camp. He looks good as a listener, non-toxic. Listening flatters others, especially if the listener is the president. Trump might even look to lean Democratic at times. He needs them to buy in.

POTUS throws out little observations to show he's informed. And he injects wisecracks at times, which can sting. He suggested one GOP senator was afraid of the NRA. Trump smiled, but he wasn't kidding.

However, here's what's so striking about these sessions: The blowhard, who's supposed to be all about himself, listens more to others. Attentively. He seeks divergent views. He goes around the table calling on everyone by first name. And as the number of these listening sessions increases, he talks less.

During the Jan. 9 White House meeting on immigration and DACA, participants spoke about 11,000 words. Half were Trump's. In last week's session on school and community safety, just over 10,000 words were spoken; 32 percent were Trump's.

The often raw Feb. 22 listening session with emotional students, teachers and parents elicited almost 11,000 words. The president of the United States uttered but 19 percent of them.

Unusually and smartly, Trump had the media pool stay to witness. Those who watched live, in CSPAN.org archives or later read transcripts on WhiteHouse.gov, got his message unfiltered, as did his nearly 49 million Twitter followers. They'd see for themselves a chief executive in charge, concerned and, above all, paying attention.

Predictably, subsequent news accounts focused on ''the news,'' Trump's jousts with fellow Republicans, statements that appeared to contrast with the NRA and his professed eagerness to put guns out of the reach of crazy people, even without court orders. All legitimate angles.

But in Trump era politics what's becoming more important is what doesn't get said.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 04:29

Lawsuit Seeks Records Sent to Obama WH Official Susan Rice about Russia Collusion, Surveillance, Hacking Investigation, Unmasking

(Washington, DC) '' Judicial Watch today announced it filed a Freedom of Information (FOIA) lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Justice and the National Security Agency (NSA) for information about Obama National Security Advisor Susan Rice's communications with the two agencies concerning the alleged Russian involvement in the 2016 presidential election, the hacking of DNC computers, the suspected communications between Russia and Trump campaign/transition officials, and the unmasking of the identities of any U.S. citizens associated with the Trump presidential campaign or transition team who were identified pursuant to intelligence collection activities (Judicial Watch v. U.S. Department of Justice and National Security Administration (No. 1:17-cv-01002)).

The lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia after the Department of Justice and NSA failed to respond to identical FOIA requests submitted separately to each agency on April 4, 2017, seeking:

Any and all requests for information, analyses, summaries, assessments, transcripts, or similar records submitted to the Department of Justice (National Security Agency) or any official, employee, or representative thereof by former National Security Advisor Susan Rice regarding, concerning, or related to the following:Any actual or suspected effort by the Russian government or any individual acting on behalf of the Russian government to influence or otherwise interfere with the 2016 presidential election;The alleged hacking of computer systems utilized by the Democratic National Committee and/or the Clinton presidential campaign;Any or actual or suspected communication between any member of the Trump presidential campaign or transition team and any official or employee of the Russian government or any individual acting on behalf of the Russian government; orThe identities of U.S. citizens associated with the Trump presidential campaign or transition team who were identified pursuant to intelligence collection activities.2. Any and all records created and/or produced in response to any request described in part 1 of this request; and

3. Any and all records of communication between any official, employee, or representative of the Department of Justice (National Security Agency) and any member, employee, staff member, or representative of the National Security Council regarding, concerning, or related to any request described in Part 1 of this request.

The time frame for this request is January 1, 2016 to the present.

This is the fifth Judicial Watch Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) lawsuit (see here, here, here and here) related to the surveillance, unmasking, and illegal leaking targeting President Trump and his associates.

''We want to know about the Obama White House involvement in the unprecedented spying on Donald Trump and other political opponents,'' said Judicial Watch President Tom Fitton. ''This intelligence operation may have led to the illegal 'unmasking' of Americans and the leaking of intelligence information to foment the story of Russian hacking of the DNC and sinister Russian influence on Trump and his associates. The Trump administration has an opportunity to expose what the Obama White House was up to.''

###

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 15:10

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 15:01

');$vidEndSlate.removeClass('video__end-slate--inactive').addClass('video__end-slate--active');}};CNN.autoPlayVideoExist = (CNN.autoPlayVideoExist === true) ? true : false;var configObj = {thumb: 'none',video: 'world/2018/03/11/china-presidential-term-limits-rivers-nr.cnn',width: '100%',height: '100%',section: 'domestic',profile: 'expansion',network: 'cnn',markupId: 'container_14E5CEDE-9683-863C-3860-774C2D11853A_0',frameWidth: '100%',frameHeight: '100%',posterImageOverride: {"mini":{"width":220,"type":"jpg","uri":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180227115418-xi-jinping-tease-new-01-small-169.jpg","height":124},"xsmall":{"width":307,"type":"jpg","uri":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180227115418-xi-jinping-tease-new-01-medium-plus-169.jpg","height":173},"small":{"width":460,"type":"jpg","uri":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180227115418-xi-jinping-tease-new-01-large-169.jpg","height":259},"medium":{"width":780,"type":"jpg","uri":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180227115418-xi-jinping-tease-new-01-exlarge-169.jpg","height":438},"large":{"width":1100,"type":"jpg","uri":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180227115418-xi-jinping-tease-new-01-super-169.jpg","height":619},"full16x9":{"width":1600,"type":"jpg","uri":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180227115418-xi-jinping-tease-new-01-full-169.jpg","height":900},"mini1x1":{"width":120,"type":"jpg","uri":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180227115418-xi-jinping-tease-new-01-small-11.jpg","height":120}}},autoStartVideo = false,isVideoReplayClicked = false,callbackObj,containerEl,currentVideoCollection = [{"title":"China clears way for Xi to rule for life","duration":"02:27","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/world/2018/03/11/china-presidential-term-limits-rivers-nr.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"world/2018/03/11/china-presidential-term-limits-rivers-nr.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180227115418-xi-jinping-tease-new-01-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/world/2018/03/11/china-presidential-term-limits-rivers-nr.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"China's largely ceremonial parliament overwhelmingly endorsed a controversial constitutional amendment, paving the way for President Xi Jinping to stay in power indefinitely.","descriptionText":"China's largely ceremonial parliament overwhelmingly endorsed a controversial constitutional amendment, paving the way for President Xi Jinping to stay in power indefinitely."},{"title":"Here's Trump's 2020 campaign slogan","duration":"01:35","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/11/donald-trump-2020-slogan-pennsylvania-speech-bts.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/11/donald-trump-2020-slogan-pennsylvania-speech-bts.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180310204953-02-donald-trump-pennsylvania-rally-03-10-2018-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/11/donald-trump-2020-slogan-pennsylvania-speech-bts.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"President Donald Trump announced the slogan for his 2020 presidential campaign, since \"Make America Great Again\" will be outdated.","descriptionText":"President Donald Trump announced the slogan for his 2020 presidential campaign, since \"Make America Great Again\" will be outdated."},{"title":"Trump: North Korea should've been handled","duration":"01:30","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/trump-pennsylvania-speech-north-korea-sot.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/trump-pennsylvania-speech-north-korea-sot.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180310191213-trump-screengrab-0310-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/trump-pennsylvania-speech-north-korea-sot.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"During a speech campaigning for Rick Saccone, the Republican candidate for Pennsylvania's 18th Congressional District, President Trump spoke about his upcoming meeting with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. ","descriptionText":"During a speech campaigning for Rick Saccone, the Republican candidate for Pennsylvania's 18th Congressional District, President Trump spoke about his upcoming meeting with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. "},{"title":"Trump admin overturns ban on trophy imports","duration":"02:20","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/trump-admin-overturns-ban-big-game-trophy-ingraham-tweet-nr-bts.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/trump-admin-overturns-ban-big-game-trophy-ingraham-tweet-nr-bts.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/160420144522-zimbabwe-elephant-2-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/trump-admin-overturns-ban-big-game-trophy-ingraham-tweet-nr-bts.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"The federal government has quietly said it will consider big game trophy imports on a \"case-by-case\" basis, an issue that split President Donald Trump and his Interior Department.","descriptionText":"The federal government has quietly said it will consider big game trophy imports on a \"case-by-case\" basis, an issue that split President Donald Trump and his Interior Department."},{"title":"NYT: Trump looking to hire impeachment lawyer","duration":"02:06","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http;//www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/donald-trump-emmet-flood-mueller-nobles-nr.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/donald-trump-emmet-flood-mueller-nobles-nr.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/170518105434-02-trump-white-house-file-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/donald-trump-emmet-flood-mueller-nobles-nr.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"President Donald Trump met with a lawyer who represented then-President Bill Clinton during the impeachment process, and is talking with him about a role at the White House, a New York Times reported.","descriptionText":"President Donald Trump met with a lawyer who represented then-President Bill Clinton during the impeachment process, and is talking with him about a role at the White House, a New York Times reported."},{"title":"Bannon: Wear 'racist' label as badge of honor","duration":"01:20","sourceName":"AFP","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/steve-bannon-national-front-conference-racist-label-bts.afp/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/steve-bannon-national-front-conference-racist-label-bts.afp","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180310130719-steve-bannon-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/steve-bannon-national-front-conference-racist-label-bts.afp/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"While speaking at the annual meeting of the right-wing National Front conference, former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon told the crowd to wear the racist label as a \"badge of honor.\"","descriptionText":"While speaking at the annual meeting of the right-wing National Front conference, former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon told the crowd to wear the racist label as a \"badge of honor.\""},{"title":"Lawyer: Porn star getting offers for her story","duration":"01:04","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"https://www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/stormy-daniels-attorney-says-pornstar-has-received-million-dollar-offers-for-story-smerconish.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/stormy-daniels-attorney-says-pornstar-has-received-million-dollar-offers-for-story-smerconish.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180310123715-stormy-daniels-attorney-michael-avenatti-smerconish-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/stormy-daniels-attorney-says-pornstar-has-received-million-dollar-offers-for-story-smerconish.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"CNN's Michael Smerconish presses Stormy Daniels' attorney, Michael Avenatti, on whether the porn star has received offers to pay the $1 million penalty if she decides to breach the nondisclosure agreement of her alleged affair with President Trump.","descriptionText":"CNN's Michael Smerconish presses Stormy Daniels' attorney, Michael Avenatti, on whether the porn star has received offers to pay the $1 million penalty if she decides to breach the nondisclosure agreement of her alleged affair with President Trump."},{"title":"3 women, gunman dead after hostage situation","duration":"01:14","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"https://www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/us/2018/03/10/gunman-veterans-home-casualties-sot.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"us/2018/03/10/gunman-veterans-home-casualties-sot.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309231916-chris-childs-california-highway-patrol-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/us/2018/03/10/gunman-veterans-home-casualties-sot.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"After an apparent hourslong standoff between police and a gunman, three women were found dead at the Veterans Home of California in Yountville, Chris Childs, assistant chief of the California Highway Patrol's Golden Gate Division, told reporters.","descriptionText":"After an apparent hourslong standoff between police and a gunman, three women were found dead at the Veterans Home of California in Yountville, Chris Childs, assistant chief of the California Highway Patrol's Golden Gate Division, told reporters."},{"title":"911 calls reveal first few minutes of shooting","duration":"02:40","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"https://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/us/2018/03/10/stoneman-douglas-911-calls-marquardt-dnt.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"us/2018/03/10/stoneman-douglas-911-calls-marquardt-dnt.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180308180613-file-marjory-stoneman-douglas-shooting-0214-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/us/2018/03/10/stoneman-douglas-911-calls-marquardt-dnt.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"When a shooting erupted at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, the first thing some students did was contact their parents. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/alex-marquardt\">Alex Marquardt\u003c/a> reports on the frantic first few minutes of the Florida school shooting.","descriptionText":"When a shooting erupted at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, the first thing some students did was contact their parents. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/alex-marquardt\">Alex Marquardt\u003c/a> reports on the frantic first few minutes of the Florida school shooting."},{"title":"NRA sues Florida after gun control bill passes","duration":"01:05","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/nra-sues-florida-after-bill-cameron-kasky-bts-ac.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/nra-sues-florida-after-bill-cameron-kasky-bts-ac.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309154509-florida-governor-rick-scott-signs-bill-into-law-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/nra-sues-florida-after-bill-cameron-kasky-bts-ac.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"The National Rifle Association is suing to block a new gun control law signed by Florida Governor Rick Scott. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/anderson-cooper-profile\">Anderson Cooper\u003c/a> talks to a Stoneman Douglas High School student about what he thinks of the bill.","descriptionText":"The National Rifle Association is suing to block a new gun control law signed by Florida Governor Rick Scott. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/anderson-cooper-profile\">Anderson Cooper\u003c/a> talks to a Stoneman Douglas High School student about what he thinks of the bill."},{"title":"Florida Gov. signs school safety bill into law","duration":"01:15","sourceName":"WSVN","sourceLink":"https://wsvn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/us/2018/03/09/florida-governor-rick-scott-signs-school-safety-bill.wsvn/index.xml","videoId":"us/2018/03/09/florida-governor-rick-scott-signs-school-safety-bill.wsvn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309154509-florida-governor-rick-scott-signs-bill-into-law-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/us/2018/03/09/florida-governor-rick-scott-signs-school-safety-bill.wsvn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"Florida Gov. Rick Scott signs the Marjory Stoneman Douglas school safety bill into law. The bill passed the Florida Senate and House earlier this week.","descriptionText":"Florida Gov. Rick Scott signs the Marjory Stoneman Douglas school safety bill into law. The bill passed the Florida Senate and House earlier this week."},{"title":"NK meeting announced amid tariffs, Daniels saga","duration":"02:06","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/09/trump-of-day-north-korea-meeting-lead-dnt.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/09/trump-of-day-north-korea-meeting-lead-dnt.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309115434-03-trump-kim-jong-un-split-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/09/trump-of-day-north-korea-meeting-lead-dnt.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"White House press secretary Sarah Sanders said that the United States is making 'zero concessions' ahead of President Trump's potential meeting with North Korean president Kim Jong Un. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/ryan-nobles\">Ryan Nobles\u003c/a> reports","descriptionText":"White House press secretary Sarah Sanders said that the United States is making 'zero concessions' ahead of President Trump's potential meeting with North Korean president Kim Jong Un. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/ryan-nobles\">Ryan Nobles\u003c/a> reports"},{"title":"Martin Shkreli sentenced to 7 years in prison","duration":"01:04","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/cnnmoney/2017/08/04/martin-shkreli-guilty-securities-fraud.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"cnnmoney/2017/08/04/martin-shkreli-guilty-securities-fraud.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/170804164917-martin-shkreli-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/cnnmoney/2017/08/04/martin-shkreli-guilty-securities-fraud.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"Martin Shkreli, who gained notoriety for inflating the price of a life-saving drug, was sentenced to seven years in prison for defrauding investors.","descriptionText":"Martin Shkreli, who gained notoriety for inflating the price of a life-saving drug, was sentenced to seven years in prison for defrauding investors."},{"title":"Sanders: Nothing else to add on Stormy Daniels","duration":"00:26","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/09/white-house-press-briefing-stormy-daniels-sarah-sanders-bts.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/09/white-house-press-briefing-stormy-daniels-sarah-sanders-bts.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309145320-02-white-house-press-briefing-sarah-sanders-03092018-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/09/white-house-press-briefing-stormy-daniels-sarah-sanders-bts.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"When asked about Stormy Daniels, White House press secretary Sarah Sanders says she has nothing new following reports that President Trump was upset with the way Sanders handled questions about the alleged affair. ","descriptionText":"When asked about Stormy Daniels, White House press secretary Sarah Sanders says she has nothing new following reports that President Trump was upset with the way Sanders handled questions about the alleged affair. "},{"title":"Snow threat after two nor'easters in a week","duration":"01:00","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/weather/2018/03/09/winter-storm-northeast-friday.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"weather/2018/03/09/winter-storm-northeast-friday.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309095012-weather-model-comparison-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/weather/2018/03/09/winter-storm-northeast-friday.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"Still digging out from a nor'easter that buried parts of northwestern Massachusetts with up to two feet of snow, a new storm could deliver more snow and strong winds to the East Coast early next week.","descriptionText":"Still digging out from a nor'easter that buried parts of northwestern Massachusetts with up to two feet of snow, a new storm could deliver more snow and strong winds to the East Coast early next week."},{"title":"State Dept. warns against travel to Playa del Carmen","duration":"00:52","sourceName":"HLN","sourceLink":"https://www.cnn.com/specials/videos/hln","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/world/2018/03/09/state-department-travel-warning-playa-del-carmen.hln/index.xml","videoId":"world/2018/03/09/state-department-travel-warning-playa-del-carmen.hln","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/171130153137-heather-nauert-11-30-2017-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/world/2018/03/09/state-department-travel-warning-playa-del-carmen.hln/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"The State Department warned US citizens against travel to Mexico's Playa del Carmen one a week after an explosive device was found on a tourist ferry in the area.","descriptionText":"The State Department warned US citizens against travel to Mexico's Playa del Carmen one a week after an explosive device was found on a tourist ferry in the area."}],currentVideoCollectionId = '',isLivePlayer = false,mediaMetadataCallbacks,moveToNextTimeout,mutePlayerEnabled = false,nextVideoId = '',nextVideoUrl = '',turnOnFlashMessaging = false,videoPinner,videoEndSlateImpl;if (CNN.autoPlayVideoExist === false) {autoStartVideo = true;if (autoStartVideo === true) {if (turnOnFlashMessaging === true) {autoStartVideo = false;containerEl = jQuery(document.getElementById(configObj.markupId));CNN.VideoPlayer.showFlashSlate(containerEl);} else {CNN.autoPlayVideoExist = true;}}}configObj.autostart = autoStartVideo;CNN.VideoPlayer.setPlayerProperties(configObj.markupId, autoStartVideo, isLivePlayer, isVideoReplayClicked, mutePlayerEnabled);CNN.VideoPlayer.setFirstVideoInCollection(currentVideoCollection, configObj.markupId);var videoHandler = {},isFeaturedVideoCollectionHandlerAvailable = (CNN !== undefined &&CNN.VIDEOCLIENT !== undefined &&CNN.VIDEOCLIENT.FeaturedVideoCollectionHandler !== undefined);if (!isFeaturedVideoCollectionHandlerAvailable) {/* ajax is used over getScript since getScript does not cache the responses. */CNN.INJECTOR.executeFeature('videx').done(function () {jQuery.ajax({dataType: 'script',cache: true,url: '//www.i.cdn.cnn.com/.a/2.70.0/js/featured-video-collection-player.min.js'}).done(function () {initializeVideoAndCollection();}).fail(function () {throw 'Unable to fetch /js/featured-video-collection-player.min.js';});}).fail(function () {throw 'Unable to fetch the videx bundle';});}function initializeVideoAndCollection() {videoHandler = new CNN.VIDEOCLIENT.FeaturedVideoCollectionHandler(configObj.markupId,"cn-featured-1n56yjl",'js-video_description-featured-1n56yjl',[{"title":"China clears way for Xi to rule for life","duration":"02:27","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/world/2018/03/11/china-presidential-term-limits-rivers-nr.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"world/2018/03/11/china-presidential-term-limits-rivers-nr.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180227115418-xi-jinping-tease-new-01-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/world/2018/03/11/china-presidential-term-limits-rivers-nr.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"China's largely ceremonial parliament overwhelmingly endorsed a controversial constitutional amendment, paving the way for President Xi Jinping to stay in power indefinitely.","descriptionText":"China's largely ceremonial parliament overwhelmingly endorsed a controversial constitutional amendment, paving the way for President Xi Jinping to stay in power indefinitely."},{"title":"Here's Trump's 2020 campaign slogan","duration":"01:35","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/11/donald-trump-2020-slogan-pennsylvania-speech-bts.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/11/donald-trump-2020-slogan-pennsylvania-speech-bts.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180310204953-02-donald-trump-pennsylvania-rally-03-10-2018-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/11/donald-trump-2020-slogan-pennsylvania-speech-bts.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"President Donald Trump announced the slogan for his 2020 presidential campaign, since \"Make America Great Again\" will be outdated.","descriptionText":"President Donald Trump announced the slogan for his 2020 presidential campaign, since \"Make America Great Again\" will be outdated."},{"title":"Trump: North Korea should've been handled","duration":"01:30","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/trump-pennsylvania-speech-north-korea-sot.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/trump-pennsylvania-speech-north-korea-sot.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180310191213-trump-screengrab-0310-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/trump-pennsylvania-speech-north-korea-sot.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"During a speech campaigning for Rick Saccone, the Republican candidate for Pennsylvania's 18th Congressional District, President Trump spoke about his upcoming meeting with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. ","descriptionText":"During a speech campaigning for Rick Saccone, the Republican candidate for Pennsylvania's 18th Congressional District, President Trump spoke about his upcoming meeting with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. "},{"title":"Trump admin overturns ban on trophy imports","duration":"02:20","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/trump-admin-overturns-ban-big-game-trophy-ingraham-tweet-nr-bts.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/trump-admin-overturns-ban-big-game-trophy-ingraham-tweet-nr-bts.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/160420144522-zimbabwe-elephant-2-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/trump-admin-overturns-ban-big-game-trophy-ingraham-tweet-nr-bts.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"The federal government has quietly said it will consider big game trophy imports on a \"case-by-case\" basis, an issue that split President Donald Trump and his Interior Department.","descriptionText":"The federal government has quietly said it will consider big game trophy imports on a \"case-by-case\" basis, an issue that split President Donald Trump and his Interior Department."},{"title":"NYT: Trump looking to hire impeachment lawyer","duration":"02:06","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http;//www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/donald-trump-emmet-flood-mueller-nobles-nr.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/donald-trump-emmet-flood-mueller-nobles-nr.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/170518105434-02-trump-white-house-file-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/donald-trump-emmet-flood-mueller-nobles-nr.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"President Donald Trump met with a lawyer who represented then-President Bill Clinton during the impeachment process, and is talking with him about a role at the White House, a New York Times reported.","descriptionText":"President Donald Trump met with a lawyer who represented then-President Bill Clinton during the impeachment process, and is talking with him about a role at the White House, a New York Times reported."},{"title":"Bannon: Wear 'racist' label as badge of honor","duration":"01:20","sourceName":"AFP","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/steve-bannon-national-front-conference-racist-label-bts.afp/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/steve-bannon-national-front-conference-racist-label-bts.afp","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180310130719-steve-bannon-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/steve-bannon-national-front-conference-racist-label-bts.afp/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"While speaking at the annual meeting of the right-wing National Front conference, former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon told the crowd to wear the racist label as a \"badge of honor.\"","descriptionText":"While speaking at the annual meeting of the right-wing National Front conference, former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon told the crowd to wear the racist label as a \"badge of honor.\""},{"title":"Lawyer: Porn star getting offers for her story","duration":"01:04","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"https://www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/stormy-daniels-attorney-says-pornstar-has-received-million-dollar-offers-for-story-smerconish.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/stormy-daniels-attorney-says-pornstar-has-received-million-dollar-offers-for-story-smerconish.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180310123715-stormy-daniels-attorney-michael-avenatti-smerconish-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/stormy-daniels-attorney-says-pornstar-has-received-million-dollar-offers-for-story-smerconish.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"CNN's Michael Smerconish presses Stormy Daniels' attorney, Michael Avenatti, on whether the porn star has received offers to pay the $1 million penalty if she decides to breach the nondisclosure agreement of her alleged affair with President Trump.","descriptionText":"CNN's Michael Smerconish presses Stormy Daniels' attorney, Michael Avenatti, on whether the porn star has received offers to pay the $1 million penalty if she decides to breach the nondisclosure agreement of her alleged affair with President Trump."},{"title":"3 women, gunman dead after hostage situation","duration":"01:14","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"https://www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/us/2018/03/10/gunman-veterans-home-casualties-sot.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"us/2018/03/10/gunman-veterans-home-casualties-sot.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309231916-chris-childs-california-highway-patrol-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/us/2018/03/10/gunman-veterans-home-casualties-sot.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"After an apparent hourslong standoff between police and a gunman, three women were found dead at the Veterans Home of California in Yountville, Chris Childs, assistant chief of the California Highway Patrol's Golden Gate Division, told reporters.","descriptionText":"After an apparent hourslong standoff between police and a gunman, three women were found dead at the Veterans Home of California in Yountville, Chris Childs, assistant chief of the California Highway Patrol's Golden Gate Division, told reporters."},{"title":"911 calls reveal first few minutes of shooting","duration":"02:40","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"https://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/us/2018/03/10/stoneman-douglas-911-calls-marquardt-dnt.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"us/2018/03/10/stoneman-douglas-911-calls-marquardt-dnt.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180308180613-file-marjory-stoneman-douglas-shooting-0214-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/us/2018/03/10/stoneman-douglas-911-calls-marquardt-dnt.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"When a shooting erupted at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, the first thing some students did was contact their parents. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/alex-marquardt\">Alex Marquardt\u003c/a> reports on the frantic first few minutes of the Florida school shooting.","descriptionText":"When a shooting erupted at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, the first thing some students did was contact their parents. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/alex-marquardt\">Alex Marquardt\u003c/a> reports on the frantic first few minutes of the Florida school shooting."},{"title":"NRA sues Florida after gun control bill passes","duration":"01:05","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/10/nra-sues-florida-after-bill-cameron-kasky-bts-ac.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/10/nra-sues-florida-after-bill-cameron-kasky-bts-ac.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309154509-florida-governor-rick-scott-signs-bill-into-law-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/10/nra-sues-florida-after-bill-cameron-kasky-bts-ac.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"The National Rifle Association is suing to block a new gun control law signed by Florida Governor Rick Scott. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/anderson-cooper-profile\">Anderson Cooper\u003c/a> talks to a Stoneman Douglas High School student about what he thinks of the bill.","descriptionText":"The National Rifle Association is suing to block a new gun control law signed by Florida Governor Rick Scott. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/anderson-cooper-profile\">Anderson Cooper\u003c/a> talks to a Stoneman Douglas High School student about what he thinks of the bill."},{"title":"Florida Gov. signs school safety bill into law","duration":"01:15","sourceName":"WSVN","sourceLink":"https://wsvn.com/","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/us/2018/03/09/florida-governor-rick-scott-signs-school-safety-bill.wsvn/index.xml","videoId":"us/2018/03/09/florida-governor-rick-scott-signs-school-safety-bill.wsvn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309154509-florida-governor-rick-scott-signs-bill-into-law-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/us/2018/03/09/florida-governor-rick-scott-signs-school-safety-bill.wsvn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"Florida Gov. Rick Scott signs the Marjory Stoneman Douglas school safety bill into law. The bill passed the Florida Senate and House earlier this week.","descriptionText":"Florida Gov. Rick Scott signs the Marjory Stoneman Douglas school safety bill into law. The bill passed the Florida Senate and House earlier this week."},{"title":"NK meeting announced amid tariffs, Daniels saga","duration":"02:06","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/09/trump-of-day-north-korea-meeting-lead-dnt.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/09/trump-of-day-north-korea-meeting-lead-dnt.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309115434-03-trump-kim-jong-un-split-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/09/trump-of-day-north-korea-meeting-lead-dnt.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"White House press secretary Sarah Sanders said that the United States is making 'zero concessions' ahead of President Trump's potential meeting with North Korean president Kim Jong Un. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/ryan-nobles\">Ryan Nobles\u003c/a> reports","descriptionText":"White House press secretary Sarah Sanders said that the United States is making 'zero concessions' ahead of President Trump's potential meeting with North Korean president Kim Jong Un. CNN's \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/profiles/ryan-nobles\">Ryan Nobles\u003c/a> reports"},{"title":"Martin Shkreli sentenced to 7 years in prison","duration":"01:04","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/cnnmoney/2017/08/04/martin-shkreli-guilty-securities-fraud.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"cnnmoney/2017/08/04/martin-shkreli-guilty-securities-fraud.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/170804164917-martin-shkreli-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/cnnmoney/2017/08/04/martin-shkreli-guilty-securities-fraud.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"Martin Shkreli, who gained notoriety for inflating the price of a life-saving drug, was sentenced to seven years in prison for defrauding investors.","descriptionText":"Martin Shkreli, who gained notoriety for inflating the price of a life-saving drug, was sentenced to seven years in prison for defrauding investors."},{"title":"Sanders: Nothing else to add on Stormy Daniels","duration":"00:26","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/politics/2018/03/09/white-house-press-briefing-stormy-daniels-sarah-sanders-bts.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"politics/2018/03/09/white-house-press-briefing-stormy-daniels-sarah-sanders-bts.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309145320-02-white-house-press-briefing-sarah-sanders-03092018-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/politics/2018/03/09/white-house-press-briefing-stormy-daniels-sarah-sanders-bts.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"When asked about Stormy Daniels, White House press secretary Sarah Sanders says she has nothing new following reports that President Trump was upset with the way Sanders handled questions about the alleged affair. ","descriptionText":"When asked about Stormy Daniels, White House press secretary Sarah Sanders says she has nothing new following reports that President Trump was upset with the way Sanders handled questions about the alleged affair. "},{"title":"Snow threat after two nor'easters in a week","duration":"01:00","sourceName":"CNN","sourceLink":"http://www.cnn.com","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/weather/2018/03/09/winter-storm-northeast-friday.cnn/index.xml","videoId":"weather/2018/03/09/winter-storm-northeast-friday.cnn","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/180309095012-weather-model-comparison-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/weather/2018/03/09/winter-storm-northeast-friday.cnn/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"Still digging out from a nor'easter that buried parts of northwestern Massachusetts with up to two feet of snow, a new storm could deliver more snow and strong winds to the East Coast early next week.","descriptionText":"Still digging out from a nor'easter that buried parts of northwestern Massachusetts with up to two feet of snow, a new storm could deliver more snow and strong winds to the East Coast early next week."},{"title":"State Dept. warns against travel to Playa del Carmen","duration":"00:52","sourceName":"HLN","sourceLink":"https://www.cnn.com/specials/videos/hln","videoCMSUrl":"/video/data/3.0/video/world/2018/03/09/state-department-travel-warning-playa-del-carmen.hln/index.xml","videoId":"world/2018/03/09/state-department-travel-warning-playa-del-carmen.hln","videoImage":"//cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/171130153137-heather-nauert-11-30-2017-large-169.jpg","videoUrl":"/videos/world/2018/03/09/state-department-travel-warning-playa-del-carmen.hln/video/playlists/top-news-videos/","description":"The State Department warned US citizens against travel to Mexico's Playa del Carmen one a week after an explosive device was found on a tourist ferry in the area.","descriptionText":"The State Department warned US citizens against travel to Mexico's Playa del Carmen one a week after an explosive device was found on a tourist ferry in the area."}],'js-video_headline-featured-1n56yjl','',"js-video_source-featured-1n56yjl",true,true,'top-news-videos');if (typeof configObj.context !== 'string' || configObj.context.length

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:49

\n ',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-survey":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-survey",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-twitter":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-twitter",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-map":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-map",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"allviews-logo":a.extend({tagName:"allviews-logo",template:'

").addClass(n).attr({role:"tooltip","aria-hidden":!0,"data-is-active":!1,"data-is-focus":!1,id:t});return i}},{key:"_reposition",value:function(e){this.usedPositions.push(e?e:"bottom"),!e&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("top")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("left")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("left")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("bottom")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("bottom")=t.windowDims.width||!this.counter&&!Foundation.Box.ImNotTouchingYou(this.template))return this.template.offset(Foundation.Box.GetOffsets(this.template,this.$element,"center bottom",this.options.vOffset,this.options.hOffset,!0)).css({width:n.windowDims.width-2*this.options.hOffset,height:"auto"}),!1;for(this.template.offset(Foundation.Box.GetOffsets(this.template,this.$element,"center "+(e||"bottom"),this.options.vOffset,this.options.hOffset));!Foundation.Box.ImNotTouchingYou(this.template)&&this.counter;)this._reposition(e),this._setPosition()}},{key:"show",value:function(){if("all"!==this.options.showOn&&!Foundation.MediaQuery.atLeast(this.options.showOn))return!1;var e=this;this.template.css("visibility","hidden").show(),this._setPosition(),this.$element.trigger("closeme.zf.tooltip",this.template.attr("id")),this.template.attr({"data-is-active":!0,"aria-hidden":!1}),e.isActive=!0,this.template.stop().hide().css("visibility","").fadeIn(this.options.fadeInDuration,function(){}),this.$element.trigger("show.zf.tooltip")}},{key:"hide",value:function(){var e=this;this.template.stop().attr({"aria-hidden":!0,"data-is-active":!1}).fadeOut(this.options.fadeOutDuration,function(){e.isActive=!1,e.isClick=!1,e.classChanged&&(e.template.removeClass(e._getPositionClass(e.template)).addClass(e.options.positionClass),e.usedPositions=[],e.counter=4,e.classChanged=!1)}),this.$element.trigger("hide.zf.tooltip")}},{key:"_events",value:function(){var e=this,t=(this.template,!1);this.options.disableHover||this.$element.on("mouseenter.zf.tooltip",function(t){e.isActive||(e.timeout=setTimeout(function(){e.show()},e.options.hoverDelay))}).on("mouseleave.zf.tooltip",function(n){clearTimeout(e.timeout),(!t||e.isClick&&!e.options.clickOpen)&&e.hide()}),this.options.clickOpen?this.$element.on("mousedown.zf.tooltip",function(t){t.stopImmediatePropagation(),e.isClick||(e.isClick=!0,!e.options.disableHover&&e.$element.attr("tabindex")||e.isActive||e.show())}):this.$element.on("mousedown.zf.tooltip",function(t){t.stopImmediatePropagation(),e.isClick=!0}),this.options.disableForTouch||this.$element.on("tap.zf.tooltip touchend.zf.tooltip",function(t){e.isActive?e.hide():e.show()}),this.$element.on({"close.zf.trigger":this.hide.bind(this)}),this.$element.on("focus.zf.tooltip",function(n){return t=!0,e.isClick?(e.options.clickOpen||(t=!1),!1):void e.show()}).on("focusout.zf.tooltip",function(n){t=!1,e.isClick=!1,e.hide()}).on("resizeme.zf.trigger",function(){e.isActive&&e._setPosition()})}},{key:"toggle",value:function(){this.isActive?this.hide():this.show()}},{key:"destroy",value:function(){this.$element.attr("title",this.template.text()).off(".zf.trigger .zf.tootip").removeAttr("aria-describedby").removeAttr("data-yeti-box").removeAttr("data-toggle").removeAttr("data-resize"),this.template.remove(),Foundation.unregisterPlugin(this)}}]),t}();t.defaults={disableForTouch:!1,hoverDelay:200,fadeInDuration:150,fadeOutDuration:150,disableHover:!1,templateClasses:"",tooltipClass:"tooltip",triggerClass:"has-tip",showOn:"small",template:"",tipText:"",touchCloseText:"Tap to close.",clickOpen:!0,positionClass:"",vOffset:10,hOffset:12},Foundation.plugin(t,"Tooltip")}(jQuery)},{}],42:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";!function(e){function t(e,t,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u=n(e);if(t){var c=n(t);a=u.offset.top+u.height=c.offset.top,s=u.offset.left>=c.offset.left,l=u.offset.left+u.width=u.windowDims.offset.top,s=u.offset.left>=u.windowDims.offset.left,l=u.offset.left+u.width1&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:"zf";t.attr("role","menubar");var i=t.find("li").attr({role:"menuitem"}),r="is-"+n+"-submenu",o=r+"-item",a="is-"+n+"-submenu-parent";t.find("a:first").attr("tabindex",0),i.each(function(){var t=e(this),n=t.children("ul");n.length&&(t.addClass(a).attr({"aria-haspopup":!0,"aria-expanded":!1,"aria-label":t.children("a:first").text()}),n.addClass("submenu "+r).attr({"data-submenu":"","aria-hidden":!0,role:"menu"})),t.parent("[data-submenu]").length&&t.addClass("is-submenu-item "+o)})},Burn:function(e,t){var n=(e.find("li").removeAttr("tabindex"),"is-"+t+"-submenu"),i=n+"-item",r="is-"+t+"-submenu-parent";e.find(">li, .menu, .menu > li").removeClass(n+" "+i+" "+r+" is-submenu-item submenu is-active").removeAttr("data-submenu").css("display","")}};Foundation.Nest=t}(jQuery)},{}],47:[function(e,t,n){!function(e,n){"use strict";"object"==typeof t&&"object"==typeof t.exports?t.exports=e.document?n(e,!0):function(e){if(!e.document)throw new Error("jQuery requires a window with a document");return n(e)}:n(e)}("undefined"!=typeof window?window:this,function(e,t){"use strict";function n(e,t){t=t||te;var n=t.createElement("script");n.text=e,t.head.appendChild(n).parentNode.removeChild(n)}function i(e){var t=!!e&&"length"in e&&e.length,n=he.type(e);return"function"!==n&&!he.isWindow(e)&&("array"===n||0===t||"number"==typeof t&&t>0&&t-1 in e)}function r(e,t,n){return he.isFunction(t)?he.grep(e,function(e,i){return!!t.call(e,i,e)!==n}):t.nodeType?he.grep(e,function(e){return e===t!==n}):"string"!=typeof t?he.grep(e,function(e){return ae.call(t,e)>-1!==n}):Ce.test(t)?he.filter(t,e,n):(t=he.filter(t,e),he.grep(e,function(e){return ae.call(t,e)>-1!==n&&1===e.nodeType}))}function o(e,t){for(;(e=e[t])&&1!==e.nodeType;);return e}function a(e){var t={};return he.each(e.match(Ne)||[],function(e,n){t[n]=!0}),t}function s(e){return e}function l(e){throw e}function u(e,t,n){var i;try{e&&he.isFunction(i=e.promise)?i.call(e).done(t).fail(n):e&&he.isFunction(i=e.then)?i.call(e,t,n):t.call(void 0,e)}catch(e){n.call(void 0,e)}}function c(){te.removeEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.removeEventListener("load",c),he.ready()}function d(){this.expando=he.expando+d.uid++}function p(e){return"true"===e||"false"!==e&&("null"===e?null:e===+e+""?+e:je.test(e)?JSON.parse(e):e)}function f(e,t,n){var i;if(void 0===n&&1===e.nodeType)if(i="data-"+t.replace(Re,"-$&").toLowerCase(),n=e.getAttribute(i),"string"==typeof n){try{n=p(n)}catch(e){}Le.set(e,t,n)}else n=void 0;return n}function h(e,t,n,i){var r,o=1,a=20,s=i?function(){return i.cur()}:function(){return he.css(e,t,"")},l=s(),u=n&&n[3]||(he.cssNumber[t]?"":"px"),c=(he.cssNumber[t]||"px"!==u&&+l)&&Be.exec(he.css(e,t));if(c&&c[3]!==u){u=u||c[3],n=n||[],c=+l||1;do o=o||".5",c/=o,he.style(e,t,c+u);while(o!==(o=s()/l)&&1!==o&&--a)}return n&&(c=+c||+l||0,r=n[1]?c+(n[1]+1)*n[2]:+n[2],i&&(i.unit=u,i.start=c,i.end=r)),r}function m(e){var t,n=e.ownerDocument,i=e.nodeName,r=Ve[i];return r?r:(t=n.body.appendChild(n.createElement(i)),r=he.css(t,"display"),t.parentNode.removeChild(t),"none"===r&&(r="block"),Ve[i]=r,r)}function g(e,t){for(var n,i,r=[],o=0,a=e.length;o

-1)r&&r.push(o);else if(u=he.contains(o.ownerDocument,o),a=v(d.appendChild(o),"script"),u&&y(a),n)for(c=0;o=a[c++];)Xe.test(o.type||"")&&n.push(o);return d}function b(){return!0}function x(){return!1}function _(){try{return te.activeElement}catch(e){}}function T(e,t,n,i,r,o){var a,s;if("object"==typeof t){"string"!=typeof n&&(i=i||n,n=void 0);for(s in t)T(e,s,n,i,t[s],o);return e}if(null==i&&null==r?(r=n,i=n=void 0):null==r&&("string"==typeof n?(r=i,i=void 0):(r=i,i=n,n=void 0)),r===!1)r=x;else if(!r)return e;return 1===o&&(a=r,r=function(e){return he().off(e),a.apply(this,arguments)},r.guid=a.guid||(a.guid=he.guid++)),e.each(function(){he.event.add(this,t,r,i,n)})}function C(e,t){return he.nodeName(e,"table")&&he.nodeName(11!==t.nodeType?t:t.firstChild,"tr")?e.getElementsByTagName("tbody")[0]||e:e}function S(e){return e.type=(null!==e.getAttribute("type"))+"/"+e.type,e}function E(e){var t=it.exec(e.type);return t?e.type=t[1]:e.removeAttribute("type"),e}function k(e,t){var n,i,r,o,a,s,l,u;if(1===t.nodeType){if(Me.hasData(e)&&(o=Me.access(e),a=Me.set(t,o),u=o.events)){delete a.handle,a.events={};for(r in u)for(n=0,i=u[r].length;n1&&"string"==typeof h&&!pe.checkClone&&nt.test(h))return e.each(function(n){var o=e.eq(n);m&&(t[0]=h.call(this,n,o.html())),O(o,t,i,r)});if(p&&(o=w(t,e[0].ownerDocument,!1,e,r),a=o.firstChild,1===o.childNodes.length&&(o=a),a||r)){for(s=he.map(v(o,"script"),S),l=s.length;d=0&&nT.cacheLength&&delete e[t.shift()],e[n+" "]=i}var t=[];return e}function i(e){return e[B]=!0,e}function r(e){var t=I.createElement("fieldset");try{return!!e(t)}catch(e){return!1}finally{t.parentNode&&t.parentNode.removeChild(t),t=null}}function o(e,t){for(var n=e.split("|"),i=n.length;i--;)T.attrHandle[n[i]]=t}function a(e,t){var n=t&&e,i=n&&1===e.nodeType&&1===t.nodeType&&e.sourceIndex-t.sourceIndex;if(i)return i;if(n)for(;n=n.nextSibling;)if(n===t)return-1;return e?1:-1}function s(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===n&&t.type===e}}function l(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return("input"===n||"button"===n)&&t.type===e}}function u(e){return function(t){return"form"in t?t.parentNode&&t.disabled===!1?"label"in t?"label"in t.parentNode?t.parentNode.disabled===e:t.disabled===e:t.isDisabled===e||t.isDisabled!==!e&&Ce(t)===e:t.disabled===e:"label"in t&&t.disabled===e}}function c(e){return i(function(t){return t=+t,i(function(n,i){for(var r,o=e([],n.length,t),a=o.length;a--;)n[r=o[a]]&&(n[r]=!(i[r]=n[r]))})})}function d(e){return e&&"undefined"!=typeof e.getElementsByTagName&&e}function p(){}function f(e){for(var t=0,n=e.length,i="";t1?function(t,n,i){for(var r=e.length;r--;)if(!e[r](t,n,i))return!1;return!0}:e[0]}function g(e,n,i){for(var r=0,o=n.length;r-1&&(i[u]=!(a[u]=d))}}else w=v(w===a?w.splice(h,w.length):w),o?o(null,a,w,l):Q.apply(a,w)})}function w(e){for(var t,n,i,r=e.length,o=T.relative[e[0].type],a=o||T.relative[" "],s=o?1:0,l=h(function(e){return e===t},a,!0),u=h(function(e){return ee(t,e)>-1},a,!0),c=[function(e,n,i){var r=!o&&(i||n!==O)||((t=n).nodeType?l(e,n,i):u(e,n,i));return t=null,r}];s1&&m(c),s>1&&f(e.slice(0,s-1).concat({value:" "===e[s-2].type?"*":""})).replace(se,"$1"),n,s0,o=e.length>0,a=function(i,a,s,l,u){var c,d,p,f=0,h="0",m=i&&[],g=[],y=O,w=i||o&&T.find.TAG("*",u),b=H+=null==y?1:Math.random()||.1,x=w.length;for(u&&(O=a===I||a||u);h!==x&&null!=(c=w[h]);h++){if(o&&c){for(d=0,a||c.ownerDocument===I||(D(c),s=!M);p=e[d++];)if(p(c,a||I,s)){l.push(c);break}u&&(H=b)}r&&((c=!p&&c)&&f--,i&&m.push(c))}if(f+=h,r&&h!==f){for(d=0;p=n[d++];)p(m,g,a,s);if(i){if(f>0)for(;h--;)m[h]||g[h]||(g[h]=J.call(l));g=v(g)}Q.apply(l,g),u&&!i&&g.length>0&&f+n.length>1&&t.uniqueSort(l)}return u&&(H=b,O=y),m};return r?i(a):a}var x,_,T,C,S,E,k,A,O,N,P,D,I,z,M,L,j,R,$,B="sizzle"+1*new Date,F=e.document,H=0,W=0,V=n(),q=n(),Y=n(),X=function(e,t){return e===t&&(P=!0),0},U={}.hasOwnProperty,G=[],J=G.pop,K=G.push,Q=G.push,Z=G.slice,ee=function(e,t){for(var n=0,i=e.length;n+~]|"+ne+")"+ne+"*"),ce=new RegExp("="+ne+"*([^\\]'\"]*?)"+ne+"*\\]","g"),de=new RegExp(oe),pe=new RegExp("^"+ie+"$"),fe={ID:new RegExp("^#("+ie+")"),CLASS:new RegExp("^\\.("+ie+")"),TAG:new RegExp("^("+ie+"|[*])"),ATTR:new RegExp("^"+re),PSEUDO:new RegExp("^"+oe),CHILD:new RegExp("^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\("+ne+"*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)"+ne+"*(?:([+-]|)"+ne+"*(\\d+)|))"+ne+"*\\)|)","i"),bool:new RegExp("^(?:"+te+")$","i"),needsContext:new RegExp("^"+ne+"*[>+~]|:(even|odd|eq|gt|lt|nth|first|last)(?:\\("+ne+"*((?:-\\d)?\\d*)"+ne+"*\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)","i")},he=/^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,me=/^h\d$/i,ge=/^[^{]+\{\s*\[native \w/,ve=/^(?:#([\w-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w-]+))$/,ye=/[+~]/,we=new RegExp("\\\\([\\da-f]{1,6}"+ne+"?|("+ne+")|.)","ig"),be=function(e,t,n){var i="0x"+t-65536;return i!==i||n?t:i>10|55296,1023&i|56320)},xe=/([\0-\x1f\x7f]|^-?\d)|^-$|[^\0-\x1f\x7f-\uFFFF\w-]/g,_e=function(e,t){return t?"\0"===e?"½":e.slice(0,-1)+"\\"+e.charCodeAt(e.length-1).toString(16)+" ":"\\"+e},Te=function(){D()},Ce=h(function(e){return e.disabled===!0&&("form"in e||"label"in e)},{dir:"parentNode",next:"legend"});try{Q.apply(G=Z.call(F.childNodes),F.childNodes),G[F.childNodes.length].nodeType}catch(e){Q={apply:G.length?function(e,t){K.apply(e,Z.call(t))}:function(e,t){for(var n=e.length,i=0;e[n++]=t[i++];);e.length=n-1}}}_=t.support={},S=t.isXML=function(e){var t=e&&(e.ownerDocument||e).documentElement;return!!t&&"HTML"!==t.nodeName},D=t.setDocument=function(e){var t,n,i=e?e.ownerDocument||e:F;return i!==I&&9===i.nodeType&&i.documentElement?(I=i,z=I.documentElement,M=!S(I),F!==I&&(n=I.defaultView)&&n.top!==n&&(n.addEventListener?n.addEventListener("unload",Te,!1):n.attachEvent&&n.attachEvent("onunload",Te)),_.attributes=r(function(e){return e.className="i",!e.getAttribute("className")}),_.getElementsByTagName=r(function(e){return e.appendChild(I.createComment("")),!e.getElementsByTagName("*").length}),_.getElementsByClassName=ge.test(I.getElementsByClassName),_.getById=r(function(e){return z.appendChild(e).id=B,!I.getElementsByName||!I.getElementsByName(B).length}),_.getById?(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){return e.getAttribute("id")===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n=t.getElementById(e);return n?[n]:[]}}):(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){var n="undefined"!=typeof e.getAttributeNode&&e.getAttributeNode("id");return n&&n.value===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n,i,r,o=t.getElementById(e);if(o){if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o];for(r=t.getElementsByName(e),i=0;o=r[i++];)if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o]}return[]}}),T.find.TAG=_.getElementsByTagName?function(e,t){return"undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByTagName?t.getElementsByTagName(e):_.qsa?t.querySelectorAll(e):void 0}:function(e,t){var n,i=[],r=0,o=t.getElementsByTagName(e);if("*"===e){for(;n=o[r++];)1===n.nodeType&&i.push(n);return i}return o},T.find.CLASS=_.getElementsByClassName&&function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByClassName&&M)return t.getElementsByClassName(e)},j=[],L=[],(_.qsa=ge.test(I.querySelectorAll))&&(r(function(e){z.appendChild(e).innerHTML="",e.querySelectorAll("[msallowcapture^='']").length&&L.push("[*^$]="+ne+"*(?:''|\"\")"),e.querySelectorAll("[selected]").length||L.push("\\["+ne+"*(?:value|"+te+")"),e.querySelectorAll("[id~="+B+"-]").length||L.push("~="),e.querySelectorAll(":checked").length||L.push(":checked"),e.querySelectorAll("a#"+B+"+*").length||L.push(".#.+[+~]")}),r(function(e){e.innerHTML="";var t=I.createElement("input");t.setAttribute("type","hidden"),e.appendChild(t).setAttribute("name","D"),e.querySelectorAll("[name=d]").length&&L.push("name"+ne+"*[*^$|!~]?="),2!==e.querySelectorAll(":enabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),z.appendChild(e).disabled=!0,2!==e.querySelectorAll(":disabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),e.querySelectorAll("*,:x"),L.push(",.*:")})),(_.matchesSelector=ge.test(R=z.matches||z.webkitMatchesSelector||z.mozMatchesSelector||z.oMatchesSelector||z.msMatchesSelector))&&r(function(e){_.disconnectedMatch=R.call(e,"*"),R.call(e,"[s!='']:x"),j.push("!=",oe)}),L=L.length&&new RegExp(L.join("|")),j=j.length&&new RegExp(j.join("|")),t=ge.test(z.compareDocumentPosition),$=t||ge.test(z.contains)?function(e,t){var n=9===e.nodeType?e.documentElement:e,i=t&&t.parentNode;return e===i||!(!i||1!==i.nodeType||!(n.contains?n.contains(i):e.compareDocumentPosition&&16&e.compareDocumentPosition(i)))}:function(e,t){if(t)for(;t=t.parentNode;)if(t===e)return!0;return!1},X=t?function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n=!e.compareDocumentPosition-!t.compareDocumentPosition;return n?n:(n=(e.ownerDocument||e)===(t.ownerDocument||t)?e.compareDocumentPosition(t):1,1&n||!_.sortDetached&&t.compareDocumentPosition(e)===n?e===I||e.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,e)?-1:t===I||t.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,t)?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0:4&n?-1:1)}:function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n,i=0,r=e.parentNode,o=t.parentNode,s=[e],l=[t];if(!r||!o)return e===I?-1:t===I?1:r?-1:o?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0;if(r===o)return a(e,t);for(n=e;n=n.parentNode;)s.unshift(n);for(n=t;n=n.parentNode;)l.unshift(n);for(;s[i]===l[i];)i++;return i?a(s[i],l[i]):s[i]===F?-1:l[i]===F?1:0},I):I},t.matches=function(e,n){return t(e,null,null,n)},t.matchesSelector=function(e,n){if((e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),n=n.replace(ce,"='$1']"),_.matchesSelector&&M&&!Y[n+" "]&&(!j||!j.test(n))&&(!L||!L.test(n)))try{var i=R.call(e,n);if(i||_.disconnectedMatch||e.document&&11!==e.document.nodeType)return i}catch(e){}return t(n,I,null,[e]).length>0},t.contains=function(e,t){return(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),$(e,t)},t.attr=function(e,t){(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e);var n=T.attrHandle[t.toLowerCase()],i=n&&U.call(T.attrHandle,t.toLowerCase())?n(e,t,!M):void 0;return void 0!==i?i:_.attributes||!M?e.getAttribute(t):(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null},t.escape=function(e){return(e+"").replace(xe,_e)},t.error=function(e){throw new Error("Syntax error, unrecognized expression: "+e)},t.uniqueSort=function(e){var t,n=[],i=0,r=0;if(P=!_.detectDuplicates,N=!_.sortStable&&e.slice(0),e.sort(X),P){for(;t=e[r++];)t===e[r]&&(i=n.push(r));for(;i--;)e.splice(n[i],1)}return N=null,e},C=t.getText=function(e){var t,n="",i=0,r=e.nodeType;if(r){if(1===r||9===r||11===r){if("string"==typeof e.textContent)return e.textContent;for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)n+=C(e)}else if(3===r||4===r)return e.nodeValue}else for(;t=e[i++];)n+=C(t);return n},T=t.selectors={cacheLength:50,createPseudo:i,match:fe,attrHandle:{},find:{},relative:{">":{dir:"parentNode",first:!0}," ":{dir:"parentNode"},"+":{dir:"previousSibling",first:!0},"~":{dir:"previousSibling"}},preFilter:{ATTR:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].replace(we,be),e[3]=(e[3]||e[4]||e[5]||"").replace(we,be),"~="===e[2]&&(e[3]=" "+e[3]+" "),e.slice(0,4)},CHILD:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].toLowerCase(),"nth"===e[1].slice(0,3)?(e[3]||t.error(e[0]),e[4]=+(e[4]?e[5]+(e[6]||1):2*("even"===e[3]||"odd"===e[3])),e[5]=+(e[7]+e[8]||"odd"===e[3])):e[3]&&t.error(e[0]),e},PSEUDO:function(e){var t,n=!e[6]&&e[2];return fe.CHILD.test(e[0])?null:(e[3]?e[2]=e[4]||e[5]||"":n&&de.test(n)&&(t=E(n,!0))&&(t=n.indexOf(")",n.length-t)-n.length)&&(e[0]=e[0].slice(0,t),e[2]=n.slice(0,t)),e.slice(0,3))}},filter:{TAG:function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase();return"*"===e?function(){return!0}:function(e){return e.nodeName&&e.nodeName.toLowerCase()===t}},CLASS:function(e){var t=V[e+" "];return t||(t=new RegExp("(^|"+ne+")"+e+"("+ne+"|$)"))&&V(e,function(e){return t.test("string"==typeof e.className&&e.className||"undefined"!=typeof e.getAttribute&&e.getAttribute("class")||"")})},ATTR:function(e,n,i){return function(r){var o=t.attr(r,e);return null==o?"!="===n:!n||(o+="","="===n?o===i:"!="===n?o!==i:"^="===n?i&&0===o.indexOf(i):"*="===n?i&&o.indexOf(i)>-1:"$="===n?i&&o.slice(-i.length)===i:"~="===n?(" "+o.replace(ae," ")+" ").indexOf(i)>-1:"|="===n&&(o===i||o.slice(0,i.length+1)===i+"-"))}},CHILD:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o="nth"!==e.slice(0,3),a="last"!==e.slice(-4),s="of-type"===t;return 1===i&&0===r?function(e){return!!e.parentNode}:function(t,n,l){var u,c,d,p,f,h,m=o!==a?"nextSibling":"previousSibling",g=t.parentNode,v=s&&t.nodeName.toLowerCase(),y=!l&&!s,w=!1;if(g){if(o){for(;m;){for(p=t;p=p[m];)if(s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()===v:1===p.nodeType)return!1;h=m="only"===e&&!h&&"nextSibling"}return!0}if(h=[a?g.firstChild:g.lastChild],a&&y){for(p=g,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f&&u[2],p=f&&g.childNodes[f];p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop();)if(1===p.nodeType&&++w&&p===t){c[e]=[H,f,w];break}}else if(y&&(p=t,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f),w===!1)for(;(p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop())&&((s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()!==v:1!==p.nodeType)||!++w||(y&&(d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),c[e]=[H,w]),p!==t)););return w-=r,w===i||w%i===0&&w/i>=0}}},PSEUDO:function(e,n){var r,o=T.pseudos[e]||T.setFilters[e.toLowerCase()]||t.error("unsupported pseudo: "+e);return o[B]?o(n):o.length>1?(r=[e,e,"",n],T.setFilters.hasOwnProperty(e.toLowerCase())?i(function(e,t){for(var i,r=o(e,n),a=r.length;a--;)i=ee(e,r[a]),e[i]=!(t[i]=r[a])}):function(e){return o(e,0,r)}):o}},pseudos:{not:i(function(e){var t=[],n=[],r=k(e.replace(se,"$1"));return r[B]?i(function(e,t,n,i){for(var o,a=r(e,null,i,[]),s=e.length;s--;)(o=a[s])&&(e[s]=!(t[s]=o))}):function(e,i,o){return t[0]=e,r(t,null,o,n),t[0]=null,!n.pop()}}),has:i(function(e){return function(n){return t(e,n).length>0}}),contains:i(function(e){return e=e.replace(we,be),function(t){return(t.textContent||t.innerText||C(t)).indexOf(e)>-1}}),lang:i(function(e){return pe.test(e||"")||t.error("unsupported lang: "+e),e=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase(),function(t){var n;do if(n=M?t.lang:t.getAttribute("xml:lang")||t.getAttribute("lang"))return n=n.toLowerCase(),n===e||0===n.indexOf(e+"-");while((t=t.parentNode)&&1===t.nodeType);return!1}}),target:function(t){var n=e.location&&e.location.hash;return n&&n.slice(1)===t.id},root:function(e){return e===z},focus:function(e){return e===I.activeElement&&(!I.hasFocus||I.hasFocus())&&!!(e.type||e.href||~e.tabIndex)},enabled:u(!1),disabled:u(!0),checked:function(e){var t=e.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===t&&!!e.checked||"option"===t&&!!e.selected},selected:function(e){return e.parentNode&&e.parentNode.selectedIndex,e.selected===!0},empty:function(e){for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)if(e.nodeType=0;)e.push(i);return e}),gt:c(function(e,t,n){for(var i=n2&&"ID"===(a=o[0]).type&&9===t.nodeType&&M&&T.relative[o[1].type]){if(t=(T.find.ID(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),t)||[])[0],!t)return n;u&&(t=t.parentNode),e=e.slice(o.shift().value.length)}for(r=fe.needsContext.test(e)?0:o.length;r--&&(a=o[r],!T.relative[s=a.type]);)if((l=T.find[s])&&(i=l(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),ye.test(o[0].type)&&d(t.parentNode)||t))){if(o.splice(r,1),e=i.length&&f(o),!e)return Q.apply(n,i),n;break}}return(u||k(e,c))(i,t,!M,n,!t||ye.test(e)&&d(t.parentNode)||t),n},_.sortStable=B.split("").sort(X).join("")===B,_.detectDuplicates=!!P,D(),_.sortDetached=r(function(e){return 1&e.compareDocumentPosition(I.createElement("fieldset"))}),r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="","#"===e.firstChild.getAttribute("href")})||o("type|href|height|width",function(e,t,n){if(!n)return e.getAttribute(t,"type"===t.toLowerCase()?1:2)}),_.attributes&&r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="",e.firstChild.setAttribute("value",""),""===e.firstChild.getAttribute("value")})||o("value",function(e,t,n){if(!n&&"input"===e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return e.defaultValue}),r(function(e){return null==e.getAttribute("disabled")})||o(te,function(e,t,n){var i;if(!n)return e[t]===!0?t.toLowerCase():(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null}),t}(e);he.find=we,he.expr=we.selectors,he.expr[":"]=he.expr.pseudos,he.uniqueSort=he.unique=we.uniqueSort,he.text=we.getText,he.isXMLDoc=we.isXML,he.contains=we.contains,he.escapeSelector=we.escape;var be=function(e,t,n){for(var i=[],r=void 0!==n;(e=e[t])&&9!==e.nodeType;)if(1===e.nodeType){if(r&&he(e).is(n))break;i.push(e)}return i},xe=function(e,t){for(var n=[];e;e=e.nextSibling)1===e.nodeType&&e!==t&&n.push(e);return n},_e=he.expr.match.needsContext,Te=/^:\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\/?>(?:|)$/i,Ce=/^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/;he.filter=function(e,t,n){var i=t[0];return n&&(e=":not("+e+")"),1===t.length&&1===i.nodeType?he.find.matchesSelector(i,e)?[i]:[]:he.find.matches(e,he.grep(t,function(e){return 1===e.nodeType}))},he.fn.extend({find:function(e){var t,n,i=this.length,r=this;if("string"!=typeof e)return this.pushStack(he(e).filter(function(){for(t=0;t1?he.uniqueSort(n):n;},filter:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!1))},not:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!0))},is:function(e){return!!r(this,"string"==typeof e&&_e.test(e)?he(e):e||[],!1).length}});var Se,Ee=/^(?:\s*()[^>]*|#([\w-]+))$/,ke=he.fn.init=function(e,t,n){var i,r;if(!e)return this;if(n=n||Se,"string"==typeof e){if(i=""===e[e.length-1]&&e.length>=3?[null,e,null]:Ee.exec(e),!i||!i[1]&&t)return!t||t.jquery?(t||n).find(e):this.constructor(t).find(e);if(i[1]){if(t=t instanceof he?t[0]:t,he.merge(this,he.parseHTML(i[1],t&&t.nodeType?t.ownerDocument||t:te,!0)),Te.test(i[1])&&he.isPlainObject(t))for(i in t)he.isFunction(this[i])?this[i](t[i]):this.attr(i,t[i]);return this}return r=te.getElementById(i[2]),r&&(this[0]=r,this.length=1),this}return e.nodeType?(this[0]=e,this.length=1,this):he.isFunction(e)?void 0!==n.ready?n.ready(e):e(he):he.makeArray(e,this)};ke.prototype=he.fn,Se=he(te);var Ae=/^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/,Oe={children:!0,contents:!0,next:!0,prev:!0};he.fn.extend({has:function(e){var t=he(e,this),n=t.length;return this.filter(function(){for(var e=0;e-1:1===n.nodeType&&he.find.matchesSelector(n,e))){o.push(n);break}return this.pushStack(o.length>1?he.uniqueSort(o):o)},index:function(e){return e?"string"==typeof e?ae.call(he(e),this[0]):ae.call(this,e.jquery?e[0]:e):this[0]&&this[0].parentNode?this.first().prevAll().length:-1},add:function(e,t){return this.pushStack(he.uniqueSort(he.merge(this.get(),he(e,t))))},addBack:function(e){return this.add(null==e?this.prevObject:this.prevObject.filter(e))}}),he.each({parent:function(e){var t=e.parentNode;return t&&11!==t.nodeType?t:null},parents:function(e){return be(e,"parentNode")},parentsUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"parentNode",n)},next:function(e){return o(e,"nextSibling")},prev:function(e){return o(e,"previousSibling")},nextAll:function(e){return be(e,"nextSibling")},prevAll:function(e){return be(e,"previousSibling")},nextUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"nextSibling",n)},prevUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"previousSibling",n)},siblings:function(e){return xe((e.parentNode||{}).firstChild,e)},children:function(e){return xe(e.firstChild)},contents:function(e){return e.contentDocument||he.merge([],e.childNodes)}},function(e,t){he.fn[e]=function(n,i){var r=he.map(this,t,n);return"Until"!==e.slice(-5)&&(i=n),i&&"string"==typeof i&&(r=he.filter(i,r)),this.length>1&&(Oe[e]||he.uniqueSort(r),Ae.test(e)&&r.reverse()),this.pushStack(r)}});var Ne=/[^\x20\t\r\n\f]+/g;he.Callbacks=function(e){e="string"==typeof e?a(e):he.extend({},e);var t,n,i,r,o=[],s=[],l=-1,u=function(){for(r=e.once,i=t=!0;s.length;l=-1)for(n=s.shift();++l-1;)o.splice(n,1),n-1:o.length>0},empty:function(){return o&&(o=[]),this},disable:function(){return r=s=[],o=n="",this},disabled:function(){return!o},lock:function(){return r=s=[],n||t||(o=n=""),this},locked:function(){return!!r},fireWith:function(e,n){return r||(n=n||[],n=[e,n.slice?n.slice():n],s.push(n),t||u()),this},fire:function(){return c.fireWith(this,arguments),this},fired:function(){return!!i}};return c},he.extend({Deferred:function(t){var n=[["notify","progress",he.Callbacks("memory"),he.Callbacks("memory"),2],["resolve","done",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),0,"resolved"],["reject","fail",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),1,"rejected"]],i="pending",r={state:function(){return i},always:function(){return o.done(arguments).fail(arguments),this},catch:function(e){return r.then(null,e)},pipe:function(){var e=arguments;return he.Deferred(function(t){he.each(n,function(n,i){var r=he.isFunction(e[i[4]])&&e[i[4]];o[i[1]](function(){var e=r&&r.apply(this,arguments);e&&he.isFunction(e.promise)?e.promise().progress(t.notify).done(t.resolve).fail(t.reject):t[i[0]+"With"](this,r?[e]:arguments)})}),e=null}).promise()},then:function(t,i,r){function o(t,n,i,r){return function(){var u=this,c=arguments,d=function(){var e,d;if(!(t=a&&(i!==l&&(u=void 0,c=[e]),n.rejectWith(u,c))}};t?p():(he.Deferred.getStackHook&&(p.stackTrace=he.Deferred.getStackHook()),e.setTimeout(p))}}var a=0;return he.Deferred(function(e){n[0][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(r)?r:s,e.notifyWith)),n[1][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(t)?t:s)),n[2][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(i)?i:l))}).promise()},promise:function(e){return null!=e?he.extend(e,r):r}},o={};return he.each(n,function(e,t){var a=t[2],s=t[5];r[t[1]]=a.add,s&&a.add(function(){i=s},n[3-e][2].disable,n[0][2].lock),a.add(t[3].fire),o[t[0]]=function(){return o[t[0]+"With"](this===o?void 0:this,arguments),this},o[t[0]+"With"]=a.fireWith}),r.promise(o),t&&t.call(o,o),o},when:function(e){var t=arguments.length,n=t,i=Array(n),r=ie.call(arguments),o=he.Deferred(),a=function(e){return function(n){i[e]=this,r[e]=arguments.length>1?ie.call(arguments):n,--t||o.resolveWith(i,r)}};if(t0||De.resolveWith(te,[he]))}}),he.ready.then=De.then,"complete"===te.readyState||"loading"!==te.readyState&&!te.documentElement.doScroll?e.setTimeout(he.ready):(te.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.addEventListener("load",c));var Ie=function(e,t,n,i,r,o,a){var s=0,l=e.length,u=null==n;if("object"===he.type(n)){r=!0;for(s in n)Ie(e,t,s,n[s],!0,o,a)}else if(void 0!==i&&(r=!0,he.isFunction(i)||(a=!0),u&&(a?(t.call(e,i),t=null):(u=t,t=function(e,t,n){return u.call(he(e),n)})),t))for(;s1,null,!0)},removeData:function(e){return this.each(function(){Le.remove(this,e)})}}),he.extend({queue:function(e,t,n){var i;if(e)return t=(t||"fx")+"queue",i=Me.get(e,t),n&&(!i||he.isArray(n)?i=Me.access(e,t,he.makeArray(n)):i.push(n)),i||[]},dequeue:function(e,t){t=t||"fx";var n=he.queue(e,t),i=n.length,r=n.shift(),o=he._queueHooks(e,t),a=function(){he.dequeue(e,t)};"inprogress"===r&&(r=n.shift(),i--),r&&("fx"===t&&n.unshift("inprogress"),delete o.stop,r.call(e,a,o)),!i&&o&&o.empty.fire()},_queueHooks:function(e,t){var n=t+"queueHooks";return Me.get(e,n)||Me.access(e,n,{empty:he.Callbacks("once memory").add(function(){Me.remove(e,[t+"queue",n])})})}}),he.fn.extend({queue:function(e,t){var n=2;return"string"!=typeof e&&(t=e,e="fx",n--),arguments.length\x20\t\r\n\f]+)/i,Xe=/^$|\/(?:java|ecma)script/i,Ue={option:[1,""],thead:[1,""],col:[2,""],tr:[2,""],td:[3,""],_default:[0,"",""]};Ue.optgroup=Ue.option,Ue.tbody=Ue.tfoot=Ue.colgroup=Ue.caption=Ue.thead,Ue.th=Ue.td;var Ge=/x",pe.noCloneChecked=!!t.cloneNode(!0).lastChild.defaultValue}();var Je=te.documentElement,Ke=/^key/,Qe=/^(?:mouse|pointer|contextmenu|drag|drop)|click/,Ze=/^([^.]*)(?:\.(.+)|)/;he.event={global:{},add:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.get(e);if(g)for(n.handler&&(o=n,n=o.handler,r=o.selector),r&&he.find.matchesSelector(Je,r),n.guid||(n.guid=he.guid++),(l=g.events)||(l=g.events={}),(a=g.handle)||(a=g.handle=function(t){return"undefined"!=typeof he&&he.event.triggered!==t.type?he.event.dispatch.apply(e,arguments):void 0}),t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f&&(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(r?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,d=he.event.special[f]||{},c=he.extend({type:f,origType:m,data:i,handler:n,guid:n.guid,selector:r,needsContext:r&&he.expr.match.needsContext.test(r),namespace:h.join(".")},o),(p=l[f])||(p=l[f]=[],p.delegateCount=0,d.setup&&d.setup.call(e,i,h,a)!==!1||e.addEventListener&&e.addEventListener(f,a)),d.add&&(d.add.call(e,c),c.handler.guid||(c.handler.guid=n.guid)),r?p.splice(p.delegateCount++,0,c):p.push(c),he.event.global[f]=!0)},remove:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.hasData(e)&&Me.get(e);if(g&&(l=g.events)){for(t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)if(s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f){for(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(i?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,p=l[f]||[],s=s[2]&&new RegExp("(^|\\.)"+h.join("\\.(?:.*\\.|)")+"(\\.|$)"),a=o=p.length;o--;)c=p[o],!r&&m!==c.origType||n&&n.guid!==c.guid||s&&!s.test(c.namespace)||i&&i!==c.selector&&("**"!==i||!c.selector)||(p.splice(o,1),c.selector&&p.delegateCount--,d.remove&&d.remove.call(e,c));a&&!p.length&&(d.teardown&&d.teardown.call(e,h,g.handle)!==!1||he.removeEvent(e,f,g.handle),delete l[f])}else for(f in l)he.event.remove(e,f+t[u],n,i,!0);he.isEmptyObject(l)&&Me.remove(e,"handle events")}},dispatch:function(e){var t,n,i,r,o,a,s=he.event.fix(e),l=new Array(arguments.length),u=(Me.get(this,"events")||{})[s.type]||[],c=he.event.special[s.type]||{};for(l[0]=s,t=1;t=1))for(;u!==this;u=u.parentNode||this)if(1===u.nodeType&&("click"!==e.type||u.disabled!==!0)){for(o=[],a={},n=0;n-1:he.find(r,this,null,[u]).length),a[r]&&o.push(i);o.length&&s.push({elem:u,handlers:o})}return u=this,l\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[^>]*)\/>/gi,tt=/

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:46

\n ',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-survey":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-survey",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-twitter":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-twitter",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-map":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-map",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"allviews-logo":a.extend({tagName:"allviews-logo",template:'

").addClass(n).attr({role:"tooltip","aria-hidden":!0,"data-is-active":!1,"data-is-focus":!1,id:t});return i}},{key:"_reposition",value:function(e){this.usedPositions.push(e?e:"bottom"),!e&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("top")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("left")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("left")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("bottom")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("bottom")=t.windowDims.width||!this.counter&&!Foundation.Box.ImNotTouchingYou(this.template))return this.template.offset(Foundation.Box.GetOffsets(this.template,this.$element,"center bottom",this.options.vOffset,this.options.hOffset,!0)).css({width:n.windowDims.width-2*this.options.hOffset,height:"auto"}),!1;for(this.template.offset(Foundation.Box.GetOffsets(this.template,this.$element,"center "+(e||"bottom"),this.options.vOffset,this.options.hOffset));!Foundation.Box.ImNotTouchingYou(this.template)&&this.counter;)this._reposition(e),this._setPosition()}},{key:"show",value:function(){if("all"!==this.options.showOn&&!Foundation.MediaQuery.atLeast(this.options.showOn))return!1;var e=this;this.template.css("visibility","hidden").show(),this._setPosition(),this.$element.trigger("closeme.zf.tooltip",this.template.attr("id")),this.template.attr({"data-is-active":!0,"aria-hidden":!1}),e.isActive=!0,this.template.stop().hide().css("visibility","").fadeIn(this.options.fadeInDuration,function(){}),this.$element.trigger("show.zf.tooltip")}},{key:"hide",value:function(){var e=this;this.template.stop().attr({"aria-hidden":!0,"data-is-active":!1}).fadeOut(this.options.fadeOutDuration,function(){e.isActive=!1,e.isClick=!1,e.classChanged&&(e.template.removeClass(e._getPositionClass(e.template)).addClass(e.options.positionClass),e.usedPositions=[],e.counter=4,e.classChanged=!1)}),this.$element.trigger("hide.zf.tooltip")}},{key:"_events",value:function(){var e=this,t=(this.template,!1);this.options.disableHover||this.$element.on("mouseenter.zf.tooltip",function(t){e.isActive||(e.timeout=setTimeout(function(){e.show()},e.options.hoverDelay))}).on("mouseleave.zf.tooltip",function(n){clearTimeout(e.timeout),(!t||e.isClick&&!e.options.clickOpen)&&e.hide()}),this.options.clickOpen?this.$element.on("mousedown.zf.tooltip",function(t){t.stopImmediatePropagation(),e.isClick||(e.isClick=!0,!e.options.disableHover&&e.$element.attr("tabindex")||e.isActive||e.show())}):this.$element.on("mousedown.zf.tooltip",function(t){t.stopImmediatePropagation(),e.isClick=!0}),this.options.disableForTouch||this.$element.on("tap.zf.tooltip touchend.zf.tooltip",function(t){e.isActive?e.hide():e.show()}),this.$element.on({"close.zf.trigger":this.hide.bind(this)}),this.$element.on("focus.zf.tooltip",function(n){return t=!0,e.isClick?(e.options.clickOpen||(t=!1),!1):void e.show()}).on("focusout.zf.tooltip",function(n){t=!1,e.isClick=!1,e.hide()}).on("resizeme.zf.trigger",function(){e.isActive&&e._setPosition()})}},{key:"toggle",value:function(){this.isActive?this.hide():this.show()}},{key:"destroy",value:function(){this.$element.attr("title",this.template.text()).off(".zf.trigger .zf.tootip").removeAttr("aria-describedby").removeAttr("data-yeti-box").removeAttr("data-toggle").removeAttr("data-resize"),this.template.remove(),Foundation.unregisterPlugin(this)}}]),t}();t.defaults={disableForTouch:!1,hoverDelay:200,fadeInDuration:150,fadeOutDuration:150,disableHover:!1,templateClasses:"",tooltipClass:"tooltip",triggerClass:"has-tip",showOn:"small",template:"",tipText:"",touchCloseText:"Tap to close.",clickOpen:!0,positionClass:"",vOffset:10,hOffset:12},Foundation.plugin(t,"Tooltip")}(jQuery)},{}],42:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";!function(e){function t(e,t,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u=n(e);if(t){var c=n(t);a=u.offset.top+u.height=c.offset.top,s=u.offset.left>=c.offset.left,l=u.offset.left+u.width=u.windowDims.offset.top,s=u.offset.left>=u.windowDims.offset.left,l=u.offset.left+u.width1&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:"zf";t.attr("role","menubar");var i=t.find("li").attr({role:"menuitem"}),r="is-"+n+"-submenu",o=r+"-item",a="is-"+n+"-submenu-parent";t.find("a:first").attr("tabindex",0),i.each(function(){var t=e(this),n=t.children("ul");n.length&&(t.addClass(a).attr({"aria-haspopup":!0,"aria-expanded":!1,"aria-label":t.children("a:first").text()}),n.addClass("submenu "+r).attr({"data-submenu":"","aria-hidden":!0,role:"menu"})),t.parent("[data-submenu]").length&&t.addClass("is-submenu-item "+o)})},Burn:function(e,t){var n=(e.find("li").removeAttr("tabindex"),"is-"+t+"-submenu"),i=n+"-item",r="is-"+t+"-submenu-parent";e.find(">li, .menu, .menu > li").removeClass(n+" "+i+" "+r+" is-submenu-item submenu is-active").removeAttr("data-submenu").css("display","")}};Foundation.Nest=t}(jQuery)},{}],47:[function(e,t,n){!function(e,n){"use strict";"object"==typeof t&&"object"==typeof t.exports?t.exports=e.document?n(e,!0):function(e){if(!e.document)throw new Error("jQuery requires a window with a document");return n(e)}:n(e)}("undefined"!=typeof window?window:this,function(e,t){"use strict";function n(e,t){t=t||te;var n=t.createElement("script");n.text=e,t.head.appendChild(n).parentNode.removeChild(n)}function i(e){var t=!!e&&"length"in e&&e.length,n=he.type(e);return"function"!==n&&!he.isWindow(e)&&("array"===n||0===t||"number"==typeof t&&t>0&&t-1 in e)}function r(e,t,n){return he.isFunction(t)?he.grep(e,function(e,i){return!!t.call(e,i,e)!==n}):t.nodeType?he.grep(e,function(e){return e===t!==n}):"string"!=typeof t?he.grep(e,function(e){return ae.call(t,e)>-1!==n}):Ce.test(t)?he.filter(t,e,n):(t=he.filter(t,e),he.grep(e,function(e){return ae.call(t,e)>-1!==n&&1===e.nodeType}))}function o(e,t){for(;(e=e[t])&&1!==e.nodeType;);return e}function a(e){var t={};return he.each(e.match(Ne)||[],function(e,n){t[n]=!0}),t}function s(e){return e}function l(e){throw e}function u(e,t,n){var i;try{e&&he.isFunction(i=e.promise)?i.call(e).done(t).fail(n):e&&he.isFunction(i=e.then)?i.call(e,t,n):t.call(void 0,e)}catch(e){n.call(void 0,e)}}function c(){te.removeEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.removeEventListener("load",c),he.ready()}function d(){this.expando=he.expando+d.uid++}function p(e){return"true"===e||"false"!==e&&("null"===e?null:e===+e+""?+e:je.test(e)?JSON.parse(e):e)}function f(e,t,n){var i;if(void 0===n&&1===e.nodeType)if(i="data-"+t.replace(Re,"-$&").toLowerCase(),n=e.getAttribute(i),"string"==typeof n){try{n=p(n)}catch(e){}Le.set(e,t,n)}else n=void 0;return n}function h(e,t,n,i){var r,o=1,a=20,s=i?function(){return i.cur()}:function(){return he.css(e,t,"")},l=s(),u=n&&n[3]||(he.cssNumber[t]?"":"px"),c=(he.cssNumber[t]||"px"!==u&&+l)&&Be.exec(he.css(e,t));if(c&&c[3]!==u){u=u||c[3],n=n||[],c=+l||1;do o=o||".5",c/=o,he.style(e,t,c+u);while(o!==(o=s()/l)&&1!==o&&--a)}return n&&(c=+c||+l||0,r=n[1]?c+(n[1]+1)*n[2]:+n[2],i&&(i.unit=u,i.start=c,i.end=r)),r}function m(e){var t,n=e.ownerDocument,i=e.nodeName,r=Ve[i];return r?r:(t=n.body.appendChild(n.createElement(i)),r=he.css(t,"display"),t.parentNode.removeChild(t),"none"===r&&(r="block"),Ve[i]=r,r)}function g(e,t){for(var n,i,r=[],o=0,a=e.length;o

-1)r&&r.push(o);else if(u=he.contains(o.ownerDocument,o),a=v(d.appendChild(o),"script"),u&&y(a),n)for(c=0;o=a[c++];)Xe.test(o.type||"")&&n.push(o);return d}function b(){return!0}function x(){return!1}function _(){try{return te.activeElement}catch(e){}}function T(e,t,n,i,r,o){var a,s;if("object"==typeof t){"string"!=typeof n&&(i=i||n,n=void 0);for(s in t)T(e,s,n,i,t[s],o);return e}if(null==i&&null==r?(r=n,i=n=void 0):null==r&&("string"==typeof n?(r=i,i=void 0):(r=i,i=n,n=void 0)),r===!1)r=x;else if(!r)return e;return 1===o&&(a=r,r=function(e){return he().off(e),a.apply(this,arguments)},r.guid=a.guid||(a.guid=he.guid++)),e.each(function(){he.event.add(this,t,r,i,n)})}function C(e,t){return he.nodeName(e,"table")&&he.nodeName(11!==t.nodeType?t:t.firstChild,"tr")?e.getElementsByTagName("tbody")[0]||e:e}function S(e){return e.type=(null!==e.getAttribute("type"))+"/"+e.type,e}function E(e){var t=it.exec(e.type);return t?e.type=t[1]:e.removeAttribute("type"),e}function k(e,t){var n,i,r,o,a,s,l,u;if(1===t.nodeType){if(Me.hasData(e)&&(o=Me.access(e),a=Me.set(t,o),u=o.events)){delete a.handle,a.events={};for(r in u)for(n=0,i=u[r].length;n1&&"string"==typeof h&&!pe.checkClone&&nt.test(h))return e.each(function(n){var o=e.eq(n);m&&(t[0]=h.call(this,n,o.html())),O(o,t,i,r)});if(p&&(o=w(t,e[0].ownerDocument,!1,e,r),a=o.firstChild,1===o.childNodes.length&&(o=a),a||r)){for(s=he.map(v(o,"script"),S),l=s.length;d=0&&nT.cacheLength&&delete e[t.shift()],e[n+" "]=i}var t=[];return e}function i(e){return e[B]=!0,e}function r(e){var t=I.createElement("fieldset");try{return!!e(t)}catch(e){return!1}finally{t.parentNode&&t.parentNode.removeChild(t),t=null}}function o(e,t){for(var n=e.split("|"),i=n.length;i--;)T.attrHandle[n[i]]=t}function a(e,t){var n=t&&e,i=n&&1===e.nodeType&&1===t.nodeType&&e.sourceIndex-t.sourceIndex;if(i)return i;if(n)for(;n=n.nextSibling;)if(n===t)return-1;return e?1:-1}function s(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===n&&t.type===e}}function l(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return("input"===n||"button"===n)&&t.type===e}}function u(e){return function(t){return"form"in t?t.parentNode&&t.disabled===!1?"label"in t?"label"in t.parentNode?t.parentNode.disabled===e:t.disabled===e:t.isDisabled===e||t.isDisabled!==!e&&Ce(t)===e:t.disabled===e:"label"in t&&t.disabled===e}}function c(e){return i(function(t){return t=+t,i(function(n,i){for(var r,o=e([],n.length,t),a=o.length;a--;)n[r=o[a]]&&(n[r]=!(i[r]=n[r]))})})}function d(e){return e&&"undefined"!=typeof e.getElementsByTagName&&e}function p(){}function f(e){for(var t=0,n=e.length,i="";t1?function(t,n,i){for(var r=e.length;r--;)if(!e[r](t,n,i))return!1;return!0}:e[0]}function g(e,n,i){for(var r=0,o=n.length;r-1&&(i[u]=!(a[u]=d))}}else w=v(w===a?w.splice(h,w.length):w),o?o(null,a,w,l):Q.apply(a,w)})}function w(e){for(var t,n,i,r=e.length,o=T.relative[e[0].type],a=o||T.relative[" "],s=o?1:0,l=h(function(e){return e===t},a,!0),u=h(function(e){return ee(t,e)>-1},a,!0),c=[function(e,n,i){var r=!o&&(i||n!==O)||((t=n).nodeType?l(e,n,i):u(e,n,i));return t=null,r}];s1&&m(c),s>1&&f(e.slice(0,s-1).concat({value:" "===e[s-2].type?"*":""})).replace(se,"$1"),n,s0,o=e.length>0,a=function(i,a,s,l,u){var c,d,p,f=0,h="0",m=i&&[],g=[],y=O,w=i||o&&T.find.TAG("*",u),b=H+=null==y?1:Math.random()||.1,x=w.length;for(u&&(O=a===I||a||u);h!==x&&null!=(c=w[h]);h++){if(o&&c){for(d=0,a||c.ownerDocument===I||(D(c),s=!M);p=e[d++];)if(p(c,a||I,s)){l.push(c);break}u&&(H=b)}r&&((c=!p&&c)&&f--,i&&m.push(c))}if(f+=h,r&&h!==f){for(d=0;p=n[d++];)p(m,g,a,s);if(i){if(f>0)for(;h--;)m[h]||g[h]||(g[h]=J.call(l));g=v(g)}Q.apply(l,g),u&&!i&&g.length>0&&f+n.length>1&&t.uniqueSort(l)}return u&&(H=b,O=y),m};return r?i(a):a}var x,_,T,C,S,E,k,A,O,N,P,D,I,z,M,L,j,R,$,B="sizzle"+1*new Date,F=e.document,H=0,W=0,V=n(),q=n(),Y=n(),X=function(e,t){return e===t&&(P=!0),0},U={}.hasOwnProperty,G=[],J=G.pop,K=G.push,Q=G.push,Z=G.slice,ee=function(e,t){for(var n=0,i=e.length;n+~]|"+ne+")"+ne+"*"),ce=new RegExp("="+ne+"*([^\\]'\"]*?)"+ne+"*\\]","g"),de=new RegExp(oe),pe=new RegExp("^"+ie+"$"),fe={ID:new RegExp("^#("+ie+")"),CLASS:new RegExp("^\\.("+ie+")"),TAG:new RegExp("^("+ie+"|[*])"),ATTR:new RegExp("^"+re),PSEUDO:new RegExp("^"+oe),CHILD:new RegExp("^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\("+ne+"*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)"+ne+"*(?:([+-]|)"+ne+"*(\\d+)|))"+ne+"*\\)|)","i"),bool:new RegExp("^(?:"+te+")$","i"),needsContext:new RegExp("^"+ne+"*[>+~]|:(even|odd|eq|gt|lt|nth|first|last)(?:\\("+ne+"*((?:-\\d)?\\d*)"+ne+"*\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)","i")},he=/^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,me=/^h\d$/i,ge=/^[^{]+\{\s*\[native \w/,ve=/^(?:#([\w-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w-]+))$/,ye=/[+~]/,we=new RegExp("\\\\([\\da-f]{1,6}"+ne+"?|("+ne+")|.)","ig"),be=function(e,t,n){var i="0x"+t-65536;return i!==i||n?t:i>10|55296,1023&i|56320)},xe=/([\0-\x1f\x7f]|^-?\d)|^-$|[^\0-\x1f\x7f-\uFFFF\w-]/g,_e=function(e,t){return t?"\0"===e?"½":e.slice(0,-1)+"\\"+e.charCodeAt(e.length-1).toString(16)+" ":"\\"+e},Te=function(){D()},Ce=h(function(e){return e.disabled===!0&&("form"in e||"label"in e)},{dir:"parentNode",next:"legend"});try{Q.apply(G=Z.call(F.childNodes),F.childNodes),G[F.childNodes.length].nodeType}catch(e){Q={apply:G.length?function(e,t){K.apply(e,Z.call(t))}:function(e,t){for(var n=e.length,i=0;e[n++]=t[i++];);e.length=n-1}}}_=t.support={},S=t.isXML=function(e){var t=e&&(e.ownerDocument||e).documentElement;return!!t&&"HTML"!==t.nodeName},D=t.setDocument=function(e){var t,n,i=e?e.ownerDocument||e:F;return i!==I&&9===i.nodeType&&i.documentElement?(I=i,z=I.documentElement,M=!S(I),F!==I&&(n=I.defaultView)&&n.top!==n&&(n.addEventListener?n.addEventListener("unload",Te,!1):n.attachEvent&&n.attachEvent("onunload",Te)),_.attributes=r(function(e){return e.className="i",!e.getAttribute("className")}),_.getElementsByTagName=r(function(e){return e.appendChild(I.createComment("")),!e.getElementsByTagName("*").length}),_.getElementsByClassName=ge.test(I.getElementsByClassName),_.getById=r(function(e){return z.appendChild(e).id=B,!I.getElementsByName||!I.getElementsByName(B).length}),_.getById?(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){return e.getAttribute("id")===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n=t.getElementById(e);return n?[n]:[]}}):(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){var n="undefined"!=typeof e.getAttributeNode&&e.getAttributeNode("id");return n&&n.value===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n,i,r,o=t.getElementById(e);if(o){if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o];for(r=t.getElementsByName(e),i=0;o=r[i++];)if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o]}return[]}}),T.find.TAG=_.getElementsByTagName?function(e,t){return"undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByTagName?t.getElementsByTagName(e):_.qsa?t.querySelectorAll(e):void 0}:function(e,t){var n,i=[],r=0,o=t.getElementsByTagName(e);if("*"===e){for(;n=o[r++];)1===n.nodeType&&i.push(n);return i}return o},T.find.CLASS=_.getElementsByClassName&&function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByClassName&&M)return t.getElementsByClassName(e)},j=[],L=[],(_.qsa=ge.test(I.querySelectorAll))&&(r(function(e){z.appendChild(e).innerHTML="",e.querySelectorAll("[msallowcapture^='']").length&&L.push("[*^$]="+ne+"*(?:''|\"\")"),e.querySelectorAll("[selected]").length||L.push("\\["+ne+"*(?:value|"+te+")"),e.querySelectorAll("[id~="+B+"-]").length||L.push("~="),e.querySelectorAll(":checked").length||L.push(":checked"),e.querySelectorAll("a#"+B+"+*").length||L.push(".#.+[+~]")}),r(function(e){e.innerHTML="";var t=I.createElement("input");t.setAttribute("type","hidden"),e.appendChild(t).setAttribute("name","D"),e.querySelectorAll("[name=d]").length&&L.push("name"+ne+"*[*^$|!~]?="),2!==e.querySelectorAll(":enabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),z.appendChild(e).disabled=!0,2!==e.querySelectorAll(":disabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),e.querySelectorAll("*,:x"),L.push(",.*:")})),(_.matchesSelector=ge.test(R=z.matches||z.webkitMatchesSelector||z.mozMatchesSelector||z.oMatchesSelector||z.msMatchesSelector))&&r(function(e){_.disconnectedMatch=R.call(e,"*"),R.call(e,"[s!='']:x"),j.push("!=",oe)}),L=L.length&&new RegExp(L.join("|")),j=j.length&&new RegExp(j.join("|")),t=ge.test(z.compareDocumentPosition),$=t||ge.test(z.contains)?function(e,t){var n=9===e.nodeType?e.documentElement:e,i=t&&t.parentNode;return e===i||!(!i||1!==i.nodeType||!(n.contains?n.contains(i):e.compareDocumentPosition&&16&e.compareDocumentPosition(i)))}:function(e,t){if(t)for(;t=t.parentNode;)if(t===e)return!0;return!1},X=t?function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n=!e.compareDocumentPosition-!t.compareDocumentPosition;return n?n:(n=(e.ownerDocument||e)===(t.ownerDocument||t)?e.compareDocumentPosition(t):1,1&n||!_.sortDetached&&t.compareDocumentPosition(e)===n?e===I||e.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,e)?-1:t===I||t.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,t)?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0:4&n?-1:1)}:function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n,i=0,r=e.parentNode,o=t.parentNode,s=[e],l=[t];if(!r||!o)return e===I?-1:t===I?1:r?-1:o?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0;if(r===o)return a(e,t);for(n=e;n=n.parentNode;)s.unshift(n);for(n=t;n=n.parentNode;)l.unshift(n);for(;s[i]===l[i];)i++;return i?a(s[i],l[i]):s[i]===F?-1:l[i]===F?1:0},I):I},t.matches=function(e,n){return t(e,null,null,n)},t.matchesSelector=function(e,n){if((e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),n=n.replace(ce,"='$1']"),_.matchesSelector&&M&&!Y[n+" "]&&(!j||!j.test(n))&&(!L||!L.test(n)))try{var i=R.call(e,n);if(i||_.disconnectedMatch||e.document&&11!==e.document.nodeType)return i}catch(e){}return t(n,I,null,[e]).length>0},t.contains=function(e,t){return(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),$(e,t)},t.attr=function(e,t){(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e);var n=T.attrHandle[t.toLowerCase()],i=n&&U.call(T.attrHandle,t.toLowerCase())?n(e,t,!M):void 0;return void 0!==i?i:_.attributes||!M?e.getAttribute(t):(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null},t.escape=function(e){return(e+"").replace(xe,_e)},t.error=function(e){throw new Error("Syntax error, unrecognized expression: "+e)},t.uniqueSort=function(e){var t,n=[],i=0,r=0;if(P=!_.detectDuplicates,N=!_.sortStable&&e.slice(0),e.sort(X),P){for(;t=e[r++];)t===e[r]&&(i=n.push(r));for(;i--;)e.splice(n[i],1)}return N=null,e},C=t.getText=function(e){var t,n="",i=0,r=e.nodeType;if(r){if(1===r||9===r||11===r){if("string"==typeof e.textContent)return e.textContent;for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)n+=C(e)}else if(3===r||4===r)return e.nodeValue}else for(;t=e[i++];)n+=C(t);return n},T=t.selectors={cacheLength:50,createPseudo:i,match:fe,attrHandle:{},find:{},relative:{">":{dir:"parentNode",first:!0}," ":{dir:"parentNode"},"+":{dir:"previousSibling",first:!0},"~":{dir:"previousSibling"}},preFilter:{ATTR:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].replace(we,be),e[3]=(e[3]||e[4]||e[5]||"").replace(we,be),"~="===e[2]&&(e[3]=" "+e[3]+" "),e.slice(0,4)},CHILD:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].toLowerCase(),"nth"===e[1].slice(0,3)?(e[3]||t.error(e[0]),e[4]=+(e[4]?e[5]+(e[6]||1):2*("even"===e[3]||"odd"===e[3])),e[5]=+(e[7]+e[8]||"odd"===e[3])):e[3]&&t.error(e[0]),e},PSEUDO:function(e){var t,n=!e[6]&&e[2];return fe.CHILD.test(e[0])?null:(e[3]?e[2]=e[4]||e[5]||"":n&&de.test(n)&&(t=E(n,!0))&&(t=n.indexOf(")",n.length-t)-n.length)&&(e[0]=e[0].slice(0,t),e[2]=n.slice(0,t)),e.slice(0,3))}},filter:{TAG:function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase();return"*"===e?function(){return!0}:function(e){return e.nodeName&&e.nodeName.toLowerCase()===t}},CLASS:function(e){var t=V[e+" "];return t||(t=new RegExp("(^|"+ne+")"+e+"("+ne+"|$)"))&&V(e,function(e){return t.test("string"==typeof e.className&&e.className||"undefined"!=typeof e.getAttribute&&e.getAttribute("class")||"")})},ATTR:function(e,n,i){return function(r){var o=t.attr(r,e);return null==o?"!="===n:!n||(o+="","="===n?o===i:"!="===n?o!==i:"^="===n?i&&0===o.indexOf(i):"*="===n?i&&o.indexOf(i)>-1:"$="===n?i&&o.slice(-i.length)===i:"~="===n?(" "+o.replace(ae," ")+" ").indexOf(i)>-1:"|="===n&&(o===i||o.slice(0,i.length+1)===i+"-"))}},CHILD:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o="nth"!==e.slice(0,3),a="last"!==e.slice(-4),s="of-type"===t;return 1===i&&0===r?function(e){return!!e.parentNode}:function(t,n,l){var u,c,d,p,f,h,m=o!==a?"nextSibling":"previousSibling",g=t.parentNode,v=s&&t.nodeName.toLowerCase(),y=!l&&!s,w=!1;if(g){if(o){for(;m;){for(p=t;p=p[m];)if(s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()===v:1===p.nodeType)return!1;h=m="only"===e&&!h&&"nextSibling"}return!0}if(h=[a?g.firstChild:g.lastChild],a&&y){for(p=g,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f&&u[2],p=f&&g.childNodes[f];p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop();)if(1===p.nodeType&&++w&&p===t){c[e]=[H,f,w];break}}else if(y&&(p=t,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f),w===!1)for(;(p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop())&&((s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()!==v:1!==p.nodeType)||!++w||(y&&(d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),c[e]=[H,w]),p!==t)););return w-=r,w===i||w%i===0&&w/i>=0}}},PSEUDO:function(e,n){var r,o=T.pseudos[e]||T.setFilters[e.toLowerCase()]||t.error("unsupported pseudo: "+e);return o[B]?o(n):o.length>1?(r=[e,e,"",n],T.setFilters.hasOwnProperty(e.toLowerCase())?i(function(e,t){for(var i,r=o(e,n),a=r.length;a--;)i=ee(e,r[a]),e[i]=!(t[i]=r[a])}):function(e){return o(e,0,r)}):o}},pseudos:{not:i(function(e){var t=[],n=[],r=k(e.replace(se,"$1"));return r[B]?i(function(e,t,n,i){for(var o,a=r(e,null,i,[]),s=e.length;s--;)(o=a[s])&&(e[s]=!(t[s]=o))}):function(e,i,o){return t[0]=e,r(t,null,o,n),t[0]=null,!n.pop()}}),has:i(function(e){return function(n){return t(e,n).length>0}}),contains:i(function(e){return e=e.replace(we,be),function(t){return(t.textContent||t.innerText||C(t)).indexOf(e)>-1}}),lang:i(function(e){return pe.test(e||"")||t.error("unsupported lang: "+e),e=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase(),function(t){var n;do if(n=M?t.lang:t.getAttribute("xml:lang")||t.getAttribute("lang"))return n=n.toLowerCase(),n===e||0===n.indexOf(e+"-");while((t=t.parentNode)&&1===t.nodeType);return!1}}),target:function(t){var n=e.location&&e.location.hash;return n&&n.slice(1)===t.id},root:function(e){return e===z},focus:function(e){return e===I.activeElement&&(!I.hasFocus||I.hasFocus())&&!!(e.type||e.href||~e.tabIndex)},enabled:u(!1),disabled:u(!0),checked:function(e){var t=e.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===t&&!!e.checked||"option"===t&&!!e.selected},selected:function(e){return e.parentNode&&e.parentNode.selectedIndex,e.selected===!0},empty:function(e){for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)if(e.nodeType=0;)e.push(i);return e}),gt:c(function(e,t,n){for(var i=n2&&"ID"===(a=o[0]).type&&9===t.nodeType&&M&&T.relative[o[1].type]){if(t=(T.find.ID(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),t)||[])[0],!t)return n;u&&(t=t.parentNode),e=e.slice(o.shift().value.length)}for(r=fe.needsContext.test(e)?0:o.length;r--&&(a=o[r],!T.relative[s=a.type]);)if((l=T.find[s])&&(i=l(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),ye.test(o[0].type)&&d(t.parentNode)||t))){if(o.splice(r,1),e=i.length&&f(o),!e)return Q.apply(n,i),n;break}}return(u||k(e,c))(i,t,!M,n,!t||ye.test(e)&&d(t.parentNode)||t),n},_.sortStable=B.split("").sort(X).join("")===B,_.detectDuplicates=!!P,D(),_.sortDetached=r(function(e){return 1&e.compareDocumentPosition(I.createElement("fieldset"))}),r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="","#"===e.firstChild.getAttribute("href")})||o("type|href|height|width",function(e,t,n){if(!n)return e.getAttribute(t,"type"===t.toLowerCase()?1:2)}),_.attributes&&r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="",e.firstChild.setAttribute("value",""),""===e.firstChild.getAttribute("value")})||o("value",function(e,t,n){if(!n&&"input"===e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return e.defaultValue}),r(function(e){return null==e.getAttribute("disabled")})||o(te,function(e,t,n){var i;if(!n)return e[t]===!0?t.toLowerCase():(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null}),t}(e);he.find=we,he.expr=we.selectors,he.expr[":"]=he.expr.pseudos,he.uniqueSort=he.unique=we.uniqueSort,he.text=we.getText,he.isXMLDoc=we.isXML,he.contains=we.contains,he.escapeSelector=we.escape;var be=function(e,t,n){for(var i=[],r=void 0!==n;(e=e[t])&&9!==e.nodeType;)if(1===e.nodeType){if(r&&he(e).is(n))break;i.push(e)}return i},xe=function(e,t){for(var n=[];e;e=e.nextSibling)1===e.nodeType&&e!==t&&n.push(e);return n},_e=he.expr.match.needsContext,Te=/^:\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\/?>(?:|)$/i,Ce=/^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/;he.filter=function(e,t,n){var i=t[0];return n&&(e=":not("+e+")"),1===t.length&&1===i.nodeType?he.find.matchesSelector(i,e)?[i]:[]:he.find.matches(e,he.grep(t,function(e){return 1===e.nodeType}))},he.fn.extend({find:function(e){var t,n,i=this.length,r=this;if("string"!=typeof e)return this.pushStack(he(e).filter(function(){for(t=0;t1?he.uniqueSort(n):n;},filter:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!1))},not:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!0))},is:function(e){return!!r(this,"string"==typeof e&&_e.test(e)?he(e):e||[],!1).length}});var Se,Ee=/^(?:\s*()[^>]*|#([\w-]+))$/,ke=he.fn.init=function(e,t,n){var i,r;if(!e)return this;if(n=n||Se,"string"==typeof e){if(i=""===e[e.length-1]&&e.length>=3?[null,e,null]:Ee.exec(e),!i||!i[1]&&t)return!t||t.jquery?(t||n).find(e):this.constructor(t).find(e);if(i[1]){if(t=t instanceof he?t[0]:t,he.merge(this,he.parseHTML(i[1],t&&t.nodeType?t.ownerDocument||t:te,!0)),Te.test(i[1])&&he.isPlainObject(t))for(i in t)he.isFunction(this[i])?this[i](t[i]):this.attr(i,t[i]);return this}return r=te.getElementById(i[2]),r&&(this[0]=r,this.length=1),this}return e.nodeType?(this[0]=e,this.length=1,this):he.isFunction(e)?void 0!==n.ready?n.ready(e):e(he):he.makeArray(e,this)};ke.prototype=he.fn,Se=he(te);var Ae=/^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/,Oe={children:!0,contents:!0,next:!0,prev:!0};he.fn.extend({has:function(e){var t=he(e,this),n=t.length;return this.filter(function(){for(var e=0;e-1:1===n.nodeType&&he.find.matchesSelector(n,e))){o.push(n);break}return this.pushStack(o.length>1?he.uniqueSort(o):o)},index:function(e){return e?"string"==typeof e?ae.call(he(e),this[0]):ae.call(this,e.jquery?e[0]:e):this[0]&&this[0].parentNode?this.first().prevAll().length:-1},add:function(e,t){return this.pushStack(he.uniqueSort(he.merge(this.get(),he(e,t))))},addBack:function(e){return this.add(null==e?this.prevObject:this.prevObject.filter(e))}}),he.each({parent:function(e){var t=e.parentNode;return t&&11!==t.nodeType?t:null},parents:function(e){return be(e,"parentNode")},parentsUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"parentNode",n)},next:function(e){return o(e,"nextSibling")},prev:function(e){return o(e,"previousSibling")},nextAll:function(e){return be(e,"nextSibling")},prevAll:function(e){return be(e,"previousSibling")},nextUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"nextSibling",n)},prevUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"previousSibling",n)},siblings:function(e){return xe((e.parentNode||{}).firstChild,e)},children:function(e){return xe(e.firstChild)},contents:function(e){return e.contentDocument||he.merge([],e.childNodes)}},function(e,t){he.fn[e]=function(n,i){var r=he.map(this,t,n);return"Until"!==e.slice(-5)&&(i=n),i&&"string"==typeof i&&(r=he.filter(i,r)),this.length>1&&(Oe[e]||he.uniqueSort(r),Ae.test(e)&&r.reverse()),this.pushStack(r)}});var Ne=/[^\x20\t\r\n\f]+/g;he.Callbacks=function(e){e="string"==typeof e?a(e):he.extend({},e);var t,n,i,r,o=[],s=[],l=-1,u=function(){for(r=e.once,i=t=!0;s.length;l=-1)for(n=s.shift();++l-1;)o.splice(n,1),n-1:o.length>0},empty:function(){return o&&(o=[]),this},disable:function(){return r=s=[],o=n="",this},disabled:function(){return!o},lock:function(){return r=s=[],n||t||(o=n=""),this},locked:function(){return!!r},fireWith:function(e,n){return r||(n=n||[],n=[e,n.slice?n.slice():n],s.push(n),t||u()),this},fire:function(){return c.fireWith(this,arguments),this},fired:function(){return!!i}};return c},he.extend({Deferred:function(t){var n=[["notify","progress",he.Callbacks("memory"),he.Callbacks("memory"),2],["resolve","done",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),0,"resolved"],["reject","fail",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),1,"rejected"]],i="pending",r={state:function(){return i},always:function(){return o.done(arguments).fail(arguments),this},catch:function(e){return r.then(null,e)},pipe:function(){var e=arguments;return he.Deferred(function(t){he.each(n,function(n,i){var r=he.isFunction(e[i[4]])&&e[i[4]];o[i[1]](function(){var e=r&&r.apply(this,arguments);e&&he.isFunction(e.promise)?e.promise().progress(t.notify).done(t.resolve).fail(t.reject):t[i[0]+"With"](this,r?[e]:arguments)})}),e=null}).promise()},then:function(t,i,r){function o(t,n,i,r){return function(){var u=this,c=arguments,d=function(){var e,d;if(!(t=a&&(i!==l&&(u=void 0,c=[e]),n.rejectWith(u,c))}};t?p():(he.Deferred.getStackHook&&(p.stackTrace=he.Deferred.getStackHook()),e.setTimeout(p))}}var a=0;return he.Deferred(function(e){n[0][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(r)?r:s,e.notifyWith)),n[1][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(t)?t:s)),n[2][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(i)?i:l))}).promise()},promise:function(e){return null!=e?he.extend(e,r):r}},o={};return he.each(n,function(e,t){var a=t[2],s=t[5];r[t[1]]=a.add,s&&a.add(function(){i=s},n[3-e][2].disable,n[0][2].lock),a.add(t[3].fire),o[t[0]]=function(){return o[t[0]+"With"](this===o?void 0:this,arguments),this},o[t[0]+"With"]=a.fireWith}),r.promise(o),t&&t.call(o,o),o},when:function(e){var t=arguments.length,n=t,i=Array(n),r=ie.call(arguments),o=he.Deferred(),a=function(e){return function(n){i[e]=this,r[e]=arguments.length>1?ie.call(arguments):n,--t||o.resolveWith(i,r)}};if(t0||De.resolveWith(te,[he]))}}),he.ready.then=De.then,"complete"===te.readyState||"loading"!==te.readyState&&!te.documentElement.doScroll?e.setTimeout(he.ready):(te.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.addEventListener("load",c));var Ie=function(e,t,n,i,r,o,a){var s=0,l=e.length,u=null==n;if("object"===he.type(n)){r=!0;for(s in n)Ie(e,t,s,n[s],!0,o,a)}else if(void 0!==i&&(r=!0,he.isFunction(i)||(a=!0),u&&(a?(t.call(e,i),t=null):(u=t,t=function(e,t,n){return u.call(he(e),n)})),t))for(;s1,null,!0)},removeData:function(e){return this.each(function(){Le.remove(this,e)})}}),he.extend({queue:function(e,t,n){var i;if(e)return t=(t||"fx")+"queue",i=Me.get(e,t),n&&(!i||he.isArray(n)?i=Me.access(e,t,he.makeArray(n)):i.push(n)),i||[]},dequeue:function(e,t){t=t||"fx";var n=he.queue(e,t),i=n.length,r=n.shift(),o=he._queueHooks(e,t),a=function(){he.dequeue(e,t)};"inprogress"===r&&(r=n.shift(),i--),r&&("fx"===t&&n.unshift("inprogress"),delete o.stop,r.call(e,a,o)),!i&&o&&o.empty.fire()},_queueHooks:function(e,t){var n=t+"queueHooks";return Me.get(e,n)||Me.access(e,n,{empty:he.Callbacks("once memory").add(function(){Me.remove(e,[t+"queue",n])})})}}),he.fn.extend({queue:function(e,t){var n=2;return"string"!=typeof e&&(t=e,e="fx",n--),arguments.length\x20\t\r\n\f]+)/i,Xe=/^$|\/(?:java|ecma)script/i,Ue={option:[1,""],thead:[1,""],col:[2,""],tr:[2,""],td:[3,""],_default:[0,"",""]};Ue.optgroup=Ue.option,Ue.tbody=Ue.tfoot=Ue.colgroup=Ue.caption=Ue.thead,Ue.th=Ue.td;var Ge=/x",pe.noCloneChecked=!!t.cloneNode(!0).lastChild.defaultValue}();var Je=te.documentElement,Ke=/^key/,Qe=/^(?:mouse|pointer|contextmenu|drag|drop)|click/,Ze=/^([^.]*)(?:\.(.+)|)/;he.event={global:{},add:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.get(e);if(g)for(n.handler&&(o=n,n=o.handler,r=o.selector),r&&he.find.matchesSelector(Je,r),n.guid||(n.guid=he.guid++),(l=g.events)||(l=g.events={}),(a=g.handle)||(a=g.handle=function(t){return"undefined"!=typeof he&&he.event.triggered!==t.type?he.event.dispatch.apply(e,arguments):void 0}),t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f&&(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(r?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,d=he.event.special[f]||{},c=he.extend({type:f,origType:m,data:i,handler:n,guid:n.guid,selector:r,needsContext:r&&he.expr.match.needsContext.test(r),namespace:h.join(".")},o),(p=l[f])||(p=l[f]=[],p.delegateCount=0,d.setup&&d.setup.call(e,i,h,a)!==!1||e.addEventListener&&e.addEventListener(f,a)),d.add&&(d.add.call(e,c),c.handler.guid||(c.handler.guid=n.guid)),r?p.splice(p.delegateCount++,0,c):p.push(c),he.event.global[f]=!0)},remove:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.hasData(e)&&Me.get(e);if(g&&(l=g.events)){for(t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)if(s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f){for(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(i?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,p=l[f]||[],s=s[2]&&new RegExp("(^|\\.)"+h.join("\\.(?:.*\\.|)")+"(\\.|$)"),a=o=p.length;o--;)c=p[o],!r&&m!==c.origType||n&&n.guid!==c.guid||s&&!s.test(c.namespace)||i&&i!==c.selector&&("**"!==i||!c.selector)||(p.splice(o,1),c.selector&&p.delegateCount--,d.remove&&d.remove.call(e,c));a&&!p.length&&(d.teardown&&d.teardown.call(e,h,g.handle)!==!1||he.removeEvent(e,f,g.handle),delete l[f])}else for(f in l)he.event.remove(e,f+t[u],n,i,!0);he.isEmptyObject(l)&&Me.remove(e,"handle events")}},dispatch:function(e){var t,n,i,r,o,a,s=he.event.fix(e),l=new Array(arguments.length),u=(Me.get(this,"events")||{})[s.type]||[],c=he.event.special[s.type]||{};for(l[0]=s,t=1;t=1))for(;u!==this;u=u.parentNode||this)if(1===u.nodeType&&("click"!==e.type||u.disabled!==!0)){for(o=[],a={},n=0;n-1:he.find(r,this,null,[u]).length),a[r]&&o.push(i);o.length&&s.push({elem:u,handlers:o})}return u=this,l\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[^>]*)\/>/gi,tt=/

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:41

\n ',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-survey":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-survey",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-twitter":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-twitter",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-map":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-map",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"allviews-logo":a.extend({tagName:"allviews-logo",template:'

").addClass(n).attr({role:"tooltip","aria-hidden":!0,"data-is-active":!1,"data-is-focus":!1,id:t});return i}},{key:"_reposition",value:function(e){this.usedPositions.push(e?e:"bottom"),!e&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("top")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("left")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("left")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("bottom")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("bottom")=t.windowDims.width||!this.counter&&!Foundation.Box.ImNotTouchingYou(this.template))return this.template.offset(Foundation.Box.GetOffsets(this.template,this.$element,"center bottom",this.options.vOffset,this.options.hOffset,!0)).css({width:n.windowDims.width-2*this.options.hOffset,height:"auto"}),!1;for(this.template.offset(Foundation.Box.GetOffsets(this.template,this.$element,"center "+(e||"bottom"),this.options.vOffset,this.options.hOffset));!Foundation.Box.ImNotTouchingYou(this.template)&&this.counter;)this._reposition(e),this._setPosition()}},{key:"show",value:function(){if("all"!==this.options.showOn&&!Foundation.MediaQuery.atLeast(this.options.showOn))return!1;var e=this;this.template.css("visibility","hidden").show(),this._setPosition(),this.$element.trigger("closeme.zf.tooltip",this.template.attr("id")),this.template.attr({"data-is-active":!0,"aria-hidden":!1}),e.isActive=!0,this.template.stop().hide().css("visibility","").fadeIn(this.options.fadeInDuration,function(){}),this.$element.trigger("show.zf.tooltip")}},{key:"hide",value:function(){var e=this;this.template.stop().attr({"aria-hidden":!0,"data-is-active":!1}).fadeOut(this.options.fadeOutDuration,function(){e.isActive=!1,e.isClick=!1,e.classChanged&&(e.template.removeClass(e._getPositionClass(e.template)).addClass(e.options.positionClass),e.usedPositions=[],e.counter=4,e.classChanged=!1)}),this.$element.trigger("hide.zf.tooltip")}},{key:"_events",value:function(){var e=this,t=(this.template,!1);this.options.disableHover||this.$element.on("mouseenter.zf.tooltip",function(t){e.isActive||(e.timeout=setTimeout(function(){e.show()},e.options.hoverDelay))}).on("mouseleave.zf.tooltip",function(n){clearTimeout(e.timeout),(!t||e.isClick&&!e.options.clickOpen)&&e.hide()}),this.options.clickOpen?this.$element.on("mousedown.zf.tooltip",function(t){t.stopImmediatePropagation(),e.isClick||(e.isClick=!0,!e.options.disableHover&&e.$element.attr("tabindex")||e.isActive||e.show())}):this.$element.on("mousedown.zf.tooltip",function(t){t.stopImmediatePropagation(),e.isClick=!0}),this.options.disableForTouch||this.$element.on("tap.zf.tooltip touchend.zf.tooltip",function(t){e.isActive?e.hide():e.show()}),this.$element.on({"close.zf.trigger":this.hide.bind(this)}),this.$element.on("focus.zf.tooltip",function(n){return t=!0,e.isClick?(e.options.clickOpen||(t=!1),!1):void e.show()}).on("focusout.zf.tooltip",function(n){t=!1,e.isClick=!1,e.hide()}).on("resizeme.zf.trigger",function(){e.isActive&&e._setPosition()})}},{key:"toggle",value:function(){this.isActive?this.hide():this.show()}},{key:"destroy",value:function(){this.$element.attr("title",this.template.text()).off(".zf.trigger .zf.tootip").removeAttr("aria-describedby").removeAttr("data-yeti-box").removeAttr("data-toggle").removeAttr("data-resize"),this.template.remove(),Foundation.unregisterPlugin(this)}}]),t}();t.defaults={disableForTouch:!1,hoverDelay:200,fadeInDuration:150,fadeOutDuration:150,disableHover:!1,templateClasses:"",tooltipClass:"tooltip",triggerClass:"has-tip",showOn:"small",template:"",tipText:"",touchCloseText:"Tap to close.",clickOpen:!0,positionClass:"",vOffset:10,hOffset:12},Foundation.plugin(t,"Tooltip")}(jQuery)},{}],42:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";!function(e){function t(e,t,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u=n(e);if(t){var c=n(t);a=u.offset.top+u.height=c.offset.top,s=u.offset.left>=c.offset.left,l=u.offset.left+u.width=u.windowDims.offset.top,s=u.offset.left>=u.windowDims.offset.left,l=u.offset.left+u.width1&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:"zf";t.attr("role","menubar");var i=t.find("li").attr({role:"menuitem"}),r="is-"+n+"-submenu",o=r+"-item",a="is-"+n+"-submenu-parent";t.find("a:first").attr("tabindex",0),i.each(function(){var t=e(this),n=t.children("ul");n.length&&(t.addClass(a).attr({"aria-haspopup":!0,"aria-expanded":!1,"aria-label":t.children("a:first").text()}),n.addClass("submenu "+r).attr({"data-submenu":"","aria-hidden":!0,role:"menu"})),t.parent("[data-submenu]").length&&t.addClass("is-submenu-item "+o)})},Burn:function(e,t){var n=(e.find("li").removeAttr("tabindex"),"is-"+t+"-submenu"),i=n+"-item",r="is-"+t+"-submenu-parent";e.find(">li, .menu, .menu > li").removeClass(n+" "+i+" "+r+" is-submenu-item submenu is-active").removeAttr("data-submenu").css("display","")}};Foundation.Nest=t}(jQuery)},{}],47:[function(e,t,n){!function(e,n){"use strict";"object"==typeof t&&"object"==typeof t.exports?t.exports=e.document?n(e,!0):function(e){if(!e.document)throw new Error("jQuery requires a window with a document");return n(e)}:n(e)}("undefined"!=typeof window?window:this,function(e,t){"use strict";function n(e,t){t=t||te;var n=t.createElement("script");n.text=e,t.head.appendChild(n).parentNode.removeChild(n)}function i(e){var t=!!e&&"length"in e&&e.length,n=he.type(e);return"function"!==n&&!he.isWindow(e)&&("array"===n||0===t||"number"==typeof t&&t>0&&t-1 in e)}function r(e,t,n){return he.isFunction(t)?he.grep(e,function(e,i){return!!t.call(e,i,e)!==n}):t.nodeType?he.grep(e,function(e){return e===t!==n}):"string"!=typeof t?he.grep(e,function(e){return ae.call(t,e)>-1!==n}):Ce.test(t)?he.filter(t,e,n):(t=he.filter(t,e),he.grep(e,function(e){return ae.call(t,e)>-1!==n&&1===e.nodeType}))}function o(e,t){for(;(e=e[t])&&1!==e.nodeType;);return e}function a(e){var t={};return he.each(e.match(Ne)||[],function(e,n){t[n]=!0}),t}function s(e){return e}function l(e){throw e}function u(e,t,n){var i;try{e&&he.isFunction(i=e.promise)?i.call(e).done(t).fail(n):e&&he.isFunction(i=e.then)?i.call(e,t,n):t.call(void 0,e)}catch(e){n.call(void 0,e)}}function c(){te.removeEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.removeEventListener("load",c),he.ready()}function d(){this.expando=he.expando+d.uid++}function p(e){return"true"===e||"false"!==e&&("null"===e?null:e===+e+""?+e:je.test(e)?JSON.parse(e):e)}function f(e,t,n){var i;if(void 0===n&&1===e.nodeType)if(i="data-"+t.replace(Re,"-$&").toLowerCase(),n=e.getAttribute(i),"string"==typeof n){try{n=p(n)}catch(e){}Le.set(e,t,n)}else n=void 0;return n}function h(e,t,n,i){var r,o=1,a=20,s=i?function(){return i.cur()}:function(){return he.css(e,t,"")},l=s(),u=n&&n[3]||(he.cssNumber[t]?"":"px"),c=(he.cssNumber[t]||"px"!==u&&+l)&&Be.exec(he.css(e,t));if(c&&c[3]!==u){u=u||c[3],n=n||[],c=+l||1;do o=o||".5",c/=o,he.style(e,t,c+u);while(o!==(o=s()/l)&&1!==o&&--a)}return n&&(c=+c||+l||0,r=n[1]?c+(n[1]+1)*n[2]:+n[2],i&&(i.unit=u,i.start=c,i.end=r)),r}function m(e){var t,n=e.ownerDocument,i=e.nodeName,r=Ve[i];return r?r:(t=n.body.appendChild(n.createElement(i)),r=he.css(t,"display"),t.parentNode.removeChild(t),"none"===r&&(r="block"),Ve[i]=r,r)}function g(e,t){for(var n,i,r=[],o=0,a=e.length;o

-1)r&&r.push(o);else if(u=he.contains(o.ownerDocument,o),a=v(d.appendChild(o),"script"),u&&y(a),n)for(c=0;o=a[c++];)Xe.test(o.type||"")&&n.push(o);return d}function b(){return!0}function x(){return!1}function _(){try{return te.activeElement}catch(e){}}function T(e,t,n,i,r,o){var a,s;if("object"==typeof t){"string"!=typeof n&&(i=i||n,n=void 0);for(s in t)T(e,s,n,i,t[s],o);return e}if(null==i&&null==r?(r=n,i=n=void 0):null==r&&("string"==typeof n?(r=i,i=void 0):(r=i,i=n,n=void 0)),r===!1)r=x;else if(!r)return e;return 1===o&&(a=r,r=function(e){return he().off(e),a.apply(this,arguments)},r.guid=a.guid||(a.guid=he.guid++)),e.each(function(){he.event.add(this,t,r,i,n)})}function C(e,t){return he.nodeName(e,"table")&&he.nodeName(11!==t.nodeType?t:t.firstChild,"tr")?e.getElementsByTagName("tbody")[0]||e:e}function S(e){return e.type=(null!==e.getAttribute("type"))+"/"+e.type,e}function E(e){var t=it.exec(e.type);return t?e.type=t[1]:e.removeAttribute("type"),e}function k(e,t){var n,i,r,o,a,s,l,u;if(1===t.nodeType){if(Me.hasData(e)&&(o=Me.access(e),a=Me.set(t,o),u=o.events)){delete a.handle,a.events={};for(r in u)for(n=0,i=u[r].length;n1&&"string"==typeof h&&!pe.checkClone&&nt.test(h))return e.each(function(n){var o=e.eq(n);m&&(t[0]=h.call(this,n,o.html())),O(o,t,i,r)});if(p&&(o=w(t,e[0].ownerDocument,!1,e,r),a=o.firstChild,1===o.childNodes.length&&(o=a),a||r)){for(s=he.map(v(o,"script"),S),l=s.length;d=0&&nT.cacheLength&&delete e[t.shift()],e[n+" "]=i}var t=[];return e}function i(e){return e[B]=!0,e}function r(e){var t=I.createElement("fieldset");try{return!!e(t)}catch(e){return!1}finally{t.parentNode&&t.parentNode.removeChild(t),t=null}}function o(e,t){for(var n=e.split("|"),i=n.length;i--;)T.attrHandle[n[i]]=t}function a(e,t){var n=t&&e,i=n&&1===e.nodeType&&1===t.nodeType&&e.sourceIndex-t.sourceIndex;if(i)return i;if(n)for(;n=n.nextSibling;)if(n===t)return-1;return e?1:-1}function s(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===n&&t.type===e}}function l(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return("input"===n||"button"===n)&&t.type===e}}function u(e){return function(t){return"form"in t?t.parentNode&&t.disabled===!1?"label"in t?"label"in t.parentNode?t.parentNode.disabled===e:t.disabled===e:t.isDisabled===e||t.isDisabled!==!e&&Ce(t)===e:t.disabled===e:"label"in t&&t.disabled===e}}function c(e){return i(function(t){return t=+t,i(function(n,i){for(var r,o=e([],n.length,t),a=o.length;a--;)n[r=o[a]]&&(n[r]=!(i[r]=n[r]))})})}function d(e){return e&&"undefined"!=typeof e.getElementsByTagName&&e}function p(){}function f(e){for(var t=0,n=e.length,i="";t1?function(t,n,i){for(var r=e.length;r--;)if(!e[r](t,n,i))return!1;return!0}:e[0]}function g(e,n,i){for(var r=0,o=n.length;r-1&&(i[u]=!(a[u]=d))}}else w=v(w===a?w.splice(h,w.length):w),o?o(null,a,w,l):Q.apply(a,w)})}function w(e){for(var t,n,i,r=e.length,o=T.relative[e[0].type],a=o||T.relative[" "],s=o?1:0,l=h(function(e){return e===t},a,!0),u=h(function(e){return ee(t,e)>-1},a,!0),c=[function(e,n,i){var r=!o&&(i||n!==O)||((t=n).nodeType?l(e,n,i):u(e,n,i));return t=null,r}];s1&&m(c),s>1&&f(e.slice(0,s-1).concat({value:" "===e[s-2].type?"*":""})).replace(se,"$1"),n,s0,o=e.length>0,a=function(i,a,s,l,u){var c,d,p,f=0,h="0",m=i&&[],g=[],y=O,w=i||o&&T.find.TAG("*",u),b=H+=null==y?1:Math.random()||.1,x=w.length;for(u&&(O=a===I||a||u);h!==x&&null!=(c=w[h]);h++){if(o&&c){for(d=0,a||c.ownerDocument===I||(D(c),s=!M);p=e[d++];)if(p(c,a||I,s)){l.push(c);break}u&&(H=b)}r&&((c=!p&&c)&&f--,i&&m.push(c))}if(f+=h,r&&h!==f){for(d=0;p=n[d++];)p(m,g,a,s);if(i){if(f>0)for(;h--;)m[h]||g[h]||(g[h]=J.call(l));g=v(g)}Q.apply(l,g),u&&!i&&g.length>0&&f+n.length>1&&t.uniqueSort(l)}return u&&(H=b,O=y),m};return r?i(a):a}var x,_,T,C,S,E,k,A,O,N,P,D,I,z,M,L,j,R,$,B="sizzle"+1*new Date,F=e.document,H=0,W=0,V=n(),q=n(),Y=n(),X=function(e,t){return e===t&&(P=!0),0},U={}.hasOwnProperty,G=[],J=G.pop,K=G.push,Q=G.push,Z=G.slice,ee=function(e,t){for(var n=0,i=e.length;n+~]|"+ne+")"+ne+"*"),ce=new RegExp("="+ne+"*([^\\]'\"]*?)"+ne+"*\\]","g"),de=new RegExp(oe),pe=new RegExp("^"+ie+"$"),fe={ID:new RegExp("^#("+ie+")"),CLASS:new RegExp("^\\.("+ie+")"),TAG:new RegExp("^("+ie+"|[*])"),ATTR:new RegExp("^"+re),PSEUDO:new RegExp("^"+oe),CHILD:new RegExp("^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\("+ne+"*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)"+ne+"*(?:([+-]|)"+ne+"*(\\d+)|))"+ne+"*\\)|)","i"),bool:new RegExp("^(?:"+te+")$","i"),needsContext:new RegExp("^"+ne+"*[>+~]|:(even|odd|eq|gt|lt|nth|first|last)(?:\\("+ne+"*((?:-\\d)?\\d*)"+ne+"*\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)","i")},he=/^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,me=/^h\d$/i,ge=/^[^{]+\{\s*\[native \w/,ve=/^(?:#([\w-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w-]+))$/,ye=/[+~]/,we=new RegExp("\\\\([\\da-f]{1,6}"+ne+"?|("+ne+")|.)","ig"),be=function(e,t,n){var i="0x"+t-65536;return i!==i||n?t:i>10|55296,1023&i|56320)},xe=/([\0-\x1f\x7f]|^-?\d)|^-$|[^\0-\x1f\x7f-\uFFFF\w-]/g,_e=function(e,t){return t?"\0"===e?"½":e.slice(0,-1)+"\\"+e.charCodeAt(e.length-1).toString(16)+" ":"\\"+e},Te=function(){D()},Ce=h(function(e){return e.disabled===!0&&("form"in e||"label"in e)},{dir:"parentNode",next:"legend"});try{Q.apply(G=Z.call(F.childNodes),F.childNodes),G[F.childNodes.length].nodeType}catch(e){Q={apply:G.length?function(e,t){K.apply(e,Z.call(t))}:function(e,t){for(var n=e.length,i=0;e[n++]=t[i++];);e.length=n-1}}}_=t.support={},S=t.isXML=function(e){var t=e&&(e.ownerDocument||e).documentElement;return!!t&&"HTML"!==t.nodeName},D=t.setDocument=function(e){var t,n,i=e?e.ownerDocument||e:F;return i!==I&&9===i.nodeType&&i.documentElement?(I=i,z=I.documentElement,M=!S(I),F!==I&&(n=I.defaultView)&&n.top!==n&&(n.addEventListener?n.addEventListener("unload",Te,!1):n.attachEvent&&n.attachEvent("onunload",Te)),_.attributes=r(function(e){return e.className="i",!e.getAttribute("className")}),_.getElementsByTagName=r(function(e){return e.appendChild(I.createComment("")),!e.getElementsByTagName("*").length}),_.getElementsByClassName=ge.test(I.getElementsByClassName),_.getById=r(function(e){return z.appendChild(e).id=B,!I.getElementsByName||!I.getElementsByName(B).length}),_.getById?(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){return e.getAttribute("id")===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n=t.getElementById(e);return n?[n]:[]}}):(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){var n="undefined"!=typeof e.getAttributeNode&&e.getAttributeNode("id");return n&&n.value===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n,i,r,o=t.getElementById(e);if(o){if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o];for(r=t.getElementsByName(e),i=0;o=r[i++];)if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o]}return[]}}),T.find.TAG=_.getElementsByTagName?function(e,t){return"undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByTagName?t.getElementsByTagName(e):_.qsa?t.querySelectorAll(e):void 0}:function(e,t){var n,i=[],r=0,o=t.getElementsByTagName(e);if("*"===e){for(;n=o[r++];)1===n.nodeType&&i.push(n);return i}return o},T.find.CLASS=_.getElementsByClassName&&function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByClassName&&M)return t.getElementsByClassName(e)},j=[],L=[],(_.qsa=ge.test(I.querySelectorAll))&&(r(function(e){z.appendChild(e).innerHTML="",e.querySelectorAll("[msallowcapture^='']").length&&L.push("[*^$]="+ne+"*(?:''|\"\")"),e.querySelectorAll("[selected]").length||L.push("\\["+ne+"*(?:value|"+te+")"),e.querySelectorAll("[id~="+B+"-]").length||L.push("~="),e.querySelectorAll(":checked").length||L.push(":checked"),e.querySelectorAll("a#"+B+"+*").length||L.push(".#.+[+~]")}),r(function(e){e.innerHTML="";var t=I.createElement("input");t.setAttribute("type","hidden"),e.appendChild(t).setAttribute("name","D"),e.querySelectorAll("[name=d]").length&&L.push("name"+ne+"*[*^$|!~]?="),2!==e.querySelectorAll(":enabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),z.appendChild(e).disabled=!0,2!==e.querySelectorAll(":disabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),e.querySelectorAll("*,:x"),L.push(",.*:")})),(_.matchesSelector=ge.test(R=z.matches||z.webkitMatchesSelector||z.mozMatchesSelector||z.oMatchesSelector||z.msMatchesSelector))&&r(function(e){_.disconnectedMatch=R.call(e,"*"),R.call(e,"[s!='']:x"),j.push("!=",oe)}),L=L.length&&new RegExp(L.join("|")),j=j.length&&new RegExp(j.join("|")),t=ge.test(z.compareDocumentPosition),$=t||ge.test(z.contains)?function(e,t){var n=9===e.nodeType?e.documentElement:e,i=t&&t.parentNode;return e===i||!(!i||1!==i.nodeType||!(n.contains?n.contains(i):e.compareDocumentPosition&&16&e.compareDocumentPosition(i)))}:function(e,t){if(t)for(;t=t.parentNode;)if(t===e)return!0;return!1},X=t?function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n=!e.compareDocumentPosition-!t.compareDocumentPosition;return n?n:(n=(e.ownerDocument||e)===(t.ownerDocument||t)?e.compareDocumentPosition(t):1,1&n||!_.sortDetached&&t.compareDocumentPosition(e)===n?e===I||e.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,e)?-1:t===I||t.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,t)?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0:4&n?-1:1)}:function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n,i=0,r=e.parentNode,o=t.parentNode,s=[e],l=[t];if(!r||!o)return e===I?-1:t===I?1:r?-1:o?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0;if(r===o)return a(e,t);for(n=e;n=n.parentNode;)s.unshift(n);for(n=t;n=n.parentNode;)l.unshift(n);for(;s[i]===l[i];)i++;return i?a(s[i],l[i]):s[i]===F?-1:l[i]===F?1:0},I):I},t.matches=function(e,n){return t(e,null,null,n)},t.matchesSelector=function(e,n){if((e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),n=n.replace(ce,"='$1']"),_.matchesSelector&&M&&!Y[n+" "]&&(!j||!j.test(n))&&(!L||!L.test(n)))try{var i=R.call(e,n);if(i||_.disconnectedMatch||e.document&&11!==e.document.nodeType)return i}catch(e){}return t(n,I,null,[e]).length>0},t.contains=function(e,t){return(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),$(e,t)},t.attr=function(e,t){(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e);var n=T.attrHandle[t.toLowerCase()],i=n&&U.call(T.attrHandle,t.toLowerCase())?n(e,t,!M):void 0;return void 0!==i?i:_.attributes||!M?e.getAttribute(t):(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null},t.escape=function(e){return(e+"").replace(xe,_e)},t.error=function(e){throw new Error("Syntax error, unrecognized expression: "+e)},t.uniqueSort=function(e){var t,n=[],i=0,r=0;if(P=!_.detectDuplicates,N=!_.sortStable&&e.slice(0),e.sort(X),P){for(;t=e[r++];)t===e[r]&&(i=n.push(r));for(;i--;)e.splice(n[i],1)}return N=null,e},C=t.getText=function(e){var t,n="",i=0,r=e.nodeType;if(r){if(1===r||9===r||11===r){if("string"==typeof e.textContent)return e.textContent;for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)n+=C(e)}else if(3===r||4===r)return e.nodeValue}else for(;t=e[i++];)n+=C(t);return n},T=t.selectors={cacheLength:50,createPseudo:i,match:fe,attrHandle:{},find:{},relative:{">":{dir:"parentNode",first:!0}," ":{dir:"parentNode"},"+":{dir:"previousSibling",first:!0},"~":{dir:"previousSibling"}},preFilter:{ATTR:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].replace(we,be),e[3]=(e[3]||e[4]||e[5]||"").replace(we,be),"~="===e[2]&&(e[3]=" "+e[3]+" "),e.slice(0,4)},CHILD:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].toLowerCase(),"nth"===e[1].slice(0,3)?(e[3]||t.error(e[0]),e[4]=+(e[4]?e[5]+(e[6]||1):2*("even"===e[3]||"odd"===e[3])),e[5]=+(e[7]+e[8]||"odd"===e[3])):e[3]&&t.error(e[0]),e},PSEUDO:function(e){var t,n=!e[6]&&e[2];return fe.CHILD.test(e[0])?null:(e[3]?e[2]=e[4]||e[5]||"":n&&de.test(n)&&(t=E(n,!0))&&(t=n.indexOf(")",n.length-t)-n.length)&&(e[0]=e[0].slice(0,t),e[2]=n.slice(0,t)),e.slice(0,3))}},filter:{TAG:function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase();return"*"===e?function(){return!0}:function(e){return e.nodeName&&e.nodeName.toLowerCase()===t}},CLASS:function(e){var t=V[e+" "];return t||(t=new RegExp("(^|"+ne+")"+e+"("+ne+"|$)"))&&V(e,function(e){return t.test("string"==typeof e.className&&e.className||"undefined"!=typeof e.getAttribute&&e.getAttribute("class")||"")})},ATTR:function(e,n,i){return function(r){var o=t.attr(r,e);return null==o?"!="===n:!n||(o+="","="===n?o===i:"!="===n?o!==i:"^="===n?i&&0===o.indexOf(i):"*="===n?i&&o.indexOf(i)>-1:"$="===n?i&&o.slice(-i.length)===i:"~="===n?(" "+o.replace(ae," ")+" ").indexOf(i)>-1:"|="===n&&(o===i||o.slice(0,i.length+1)===i+"-"))}},CHILD:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o="nth"!==e.slice(0,3),a="last"!==e.slice(-4),s="of-type"===t;return 1===i&&0===r?function(e){return!!e.parentNode}:function(t,n,l){var u,c,d,p,f,h,m=o!==a?"nextSibling":"previousSibling",g=t.parentNode,v=s&&t.nodeName.toLowerCase(),y=!l&&!s,w=!1;if(g){if(o){for(;m;){for(p=t;p=p[m];)if(s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()===v:1===p.nodeType)return!1;h=m="only"===e&&!h&&"nextSibling"}return!0}if(h=[a?g.firstChild:g.lastChild],a&&y){for(p=g,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f&&u[2],p=f&&g.childNodes[f];p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop();)if(1===p.nodeType&&++w&&p===t){c[e]=[H,f,w];break}}else if(y&&(p=t,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f),w===!1)for(;(p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop())&&((s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()!==v:1!==p.nodeType)||!++w||(y&&(d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),c[e]=[H,w]),p!==t)););return w-=r,w===i||w%i===0&&w/i>=0}}},PSEUDO:function(e,n){var r,o=T.pseudos[e]||T.setFilters[e.toLowerCase()]||t.error("unsupported pseudo: "+e);return o[B]?o(n):o.length>1?(r=[e,e,"",n],T.setFilters.hasOwnProperty(e.toLowerCase())?i(function(e,t){for(var i,r=o(e,n),a=r.length;a--;)i=ee(e,r[a]),e[i]=!(t[i]=r[a])}):function(e){return o(e,0,r)}):o}},pseudos:{not:i(function(e){var t=[],n=[],r=k(e.replace(se,"$1"));return r[B]?i(function(e,t,n,i){for(var o,a=r(e,null,i,[]),s=e.length;s--;)(o=a[s])&&(e[s]=!(t[s]=o))}):function(e,i,o){return t[0]=e,r(t,null,o,n),t[0]=null,!n.pop()}}),has:i(function(e){return function(n){return t(e,n).length>0}}),contains:i(function(e){return e=e.replace(we,be),function(t){return(t.textContent||t.innerText||C(t)).indexOf(e)>-1}}),lang:i(function(e){return pe.test(e||"")||t.error("unsupported lang: "+e),e=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase(),function(t){var n;do if(n=M?t.lang:t.getAttribute("xml:lang")||t.getAttribute("lang"))return n=n.toLowerCase(),n===e||0===n.indexOf(e+"-");while((t=t.parentNode)&&1===t.nodeType);return!1}}),target:function(t){var n=e.location&&e.location.hash;return n&&n.slice(1)===t.id},root:function(e){return e===z},focus:function(e){return e===I.activeElement&&(!I.hasFocus||I.hasFocus())&&!!(e.type||e.href||~e.tabIndex)},enabled:u(!1),disabled:u(!0),checked:function(e){var t=e.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===t&&!!e.checked||"option"===t&&!!e.selected},selected:function(e){return e.parentNode&&e.parentNode.selectedIndex,e.selected===!0},empty:function(e){for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)if(e.nodeType=0;)e.push(i);return e}),gt:c(function(e,t,n){for(var i=n2&&"ID"===(a=o[0]).type&&9===t.nodeType&&M&&T.relative[o[1].type]){if(t=(T.find.ID(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),t)||[])[0],!t)return n;u&&(t=t.parentNode),e=e.slice(o.shift().value.length)}for(r=fe.needsContext.test(e)?0:o.length;r--&&(a=o[r],!T.relative[s=a.type]);)if((l=T.find[s])&&(i=l(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),ye.test(o[0].type)&&d(t.parentNode)||t))){if(o.splice(r,1),e=i.length&&f(o),!e)return Q.apply(n,i),n;break}}return(u||k(e,c))(i,t,!M,n,!t||ye.test(e)&&d(t.parentNode)||t),n},_.sortStable=B.split("").sort(X).join("")===B,_.detectDuplicates=!!P,D(),_.sortDetached=r(function(e){return 1&e.compareDocumentPosition(I.createElement("fieldset"))}),r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="","#"===e.firstChild.getAttribute("href")})||o("type|href|height|width",function(e,t,n){if(!n)return e.getAttribute(t,"type"===t.toLowerCase()?1:2)}),_.attributes&&r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="",e.firstChild.setAttribute("value",""),""===e.firstChild.getAttribute("value")})||o("value",function(e,t,n){if(!n&&"input"===e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return e.defaultValue}),r(function(e){return null==e.getAttribute("disabled")})||o(te,function(e,t,n){var i;if(!n)return e[t]===!0?t.toLowerCase():(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null}),t}(e);he.find=we,he.expr=we.selectors,he.expr[":"]=he.expr.pseudos,he.uniqueSort=he.unique=we.uniqueSort,he.text=we.getText,he.isXMLDoc=we.isXML,he.contains=we.contains,he.escapeSelector=we.escape;var be=function(e,t,n){for(var i=[],r=void 0!==n;(e=e[t])&&9!==e.nodeType;)if(1===e.nodeType){if(r&&he(e).is(n))break;i.push(e)}return i},xe=function(e,t){for(var n=[];e;e=e.nextSibling)1===e.nodeType&&e!==t&&n.push(e);return n},_e=he.expr.match.needsContext,Te=/^:\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\/?>(?:|)$/i,Ce=/^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/;he.filter=function(e,t,n){var i=t[0];return n&&(e=":not("+e+")"),1===t.length&&1===i.nodeType?he.find.matchesSelector(i,e)?[i]:[]:he.find.matches(e,he.grep(t,function(e){return 1===e.nodeType}))},he.fn.extend({find:function(e){var t,n,i=this.length,r=this;if("string"!=typeof e)return this.pushStack(he(e).filter(function(){for(t=0;t1?he.uniqueSort(n):n;},filter:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!1))},not:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!0))},is:function(e){return!!r(this,"string"==typeof e&&_e.test(e)?he(e):e||[],!1).length}});var Se,Ee=/^(?:\s*()[^>]*|#([\w-]+))$/,ke=he.fn.init=function(e,t,n){var i,r;if(!e)return this;if(n=n||Se,"string"==typeof e){if(i=""===e[e.length-1]&&e.length>=3?[null,e,null]:Ee.exec(e),!i||!i[1]&&t)return!t||t.jquery?(t||n).find(e):this.constructor(t).find(e);if(i[1]){if(t=t instanceof he?t[0]:t,he.merge(this,he.parseHTML(i[1],t&&t.nodeType?t.ownerDocument||t:te,!0)),Te.test(i[1])&&he.isPlainObject(t))for(i in t)he.isFunction(this[i])?this[i](t[i]):this.attr(i,t[i]);return this}return r=te.getElementById(i[2]),r&&(this[0]=r,this.length=1),this}return e.nodeType?(this[0]=e,this.length=1,this):he.isFunction(e)?void 0!==n.ready?n.ready(e):e(he):he.makeArray(e,this)};ke.prototype=he.fn,Se=he(te);var Ae=/^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/,Oe={children:!0,contents:!0,next:!0,prev:!0};he.fn.extend({has:function(e){var t=he(e,this),n=t.length;return this.filter(function(){for(var e=0;e-1:1===n.nodeType&&he.find.matchesSelector(n,e))){o.push(n);break}return this.pushStack(o.length>1?he.uniqueSort(o):o)},index:function(e){return e?"string"==typeof e?ae.call(he(e),this[0]):ae.call(this,e.jquery?e[0]:e):this[0]&&this[0].parentNode?this.first().prevAll().length:-1},add:function(e,t){return this.pushStack(he.uniqueSort(he.merge(this.get(),he(e,t))))},addBack:function(e){return this.add(null==e?this.prevObject:this.prevObject.filter(e))}}),he.each({parent:function(e){var t=e.parentNode;return t&&11!==t.nodeType?t:null},parents:function(e){return be(e,"parentNode")},parentsUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"parentNode",n)},next:function(e){return o(e,"nextSibling")},prev:function(e){return o(e,"previousSibling")},nextAll:function(e){return be(e,"nextSibling")},prevAll:function(e){return be(e,"previousSibling")},nextUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"nextSibling",n)},prevUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"previousSibling",n)},siblings:function(e){return xe((e.parentNode||{}).firstChild,e)},children:function(e){return xe(e.firstChild)},contents:function(e){return e.contentDocument||he.merge([],e.childNodes)}},function(e,t){he.fn[e]=function(n,i){var r=he.map(this,t,n);return"Until"!==e.slice(-5)&&(i=n),i&&"string"==typeof i&&(r=he.filter(i,r)),this.length>1&&(Oe[e]||he.uniqueSort(r),Ae.test(e)&&r.reverse()),this.pushStack(r)}});var Ne=/[^\x20\t\r\n\f]+/g;he.Callbacks=function(e){e="string"==typeof e?a(e):he.extend({},e);var t,n,i,r,o=[],s=[],l=-1,u=function(){for(r=e.once,i=t=!0;s.length;l=-1)for(n=s.shift();++l-1;)o.splice(n,1),n-1:o.length>0},empty:function(){return o&&(o=[]),this},disable:function(){return r=s=[],o=n="",this},disabled:function(){return!o},lock:function(){return r=s=[],n||t||(o=n=""),this},locked:function(){return!!r},fireWith:function(e,n){return r||(n=n||[],n=[e,n.slice?n.slice():n],s.push(n),t||u()),this},fire:function(){return c.fireWith(this,arguments),this},fired:function(){return!!i}};return c},he.extend({Deferred:function(t){var n=[["notify","progress",he.Callbacks("memory"),he.Callbacks("memory"),2],["resolve","done",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),0,"resolved"],["reject","fail",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),1,"rejected"]],i="pending",r={state:function(){return i},always:function(){return o.done(arguments).fail(arguments),this},catch:function(e){return r.then(null,e)},pipe:function(){var e=arguments;return he.Deferred(function(t){he.each(n,function(n,i){var r=he.isFunction(e[i[4]])&&e[i[4]];o[i[1]](function(){var e=r&&r.apply(this,arguments);e&&he.isFunction(e.promise)?e.promise().progress(t.notify).done(t.resolve).fail(t.reject):t[i[0]+"With"](this,r?[e]:arguments)})}),e=null}).promise()},then:function(t,i,r){function o(t,n,i,r){return function(){var u=this,c=arguments,d=function(){var e,d;if(!(t=a&&(i!==l&&(u=void 0,c=[e]),n.rejectWith(u,c))}};t?p():(he.Deferred.getStackHook&&(p.stackTrace=he.Deferred.getStackHook()),e.setTimeout(p))}}var a=0;return he.Deferred(function(e){n[0][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(r)?r:s,e.notifyWith)),n[1][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(t)?t:s)),n[2][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(i)?i:l))}).promise()},promise:function(e){return null!=e?he.extend(e,r):r}},o={};return he.each(n,function(e,t){var a=t[2],s=t[5];r[t[1]]=a.add,s&&a.add(function(){i=s},n[3-e][2].disable,n[0][2].lock),a.add(t[3].fire),o[t[0]]=function(){return o[t[0]+"With"](this===o?void 0:this,arguments),this},o[t[0]+"With"]=a.fireWith}),r.promise(o),t&&t.call(o,o),o},when:function(e){var t=arguments.length,n=t,i=Array(n),r=ie.call(arguments),o=he.Deferred(),a=function(e){return function(n){i[e]=this,r[e]=arguments.length>1?ie.call(arguments):n,--t||o.resolveWith(i,r)}};if(t0||De.resolveWith(te,[he]))}}),he.ready.then=De.then,"complete"===te.readyState||"loading"!==te.readyState&&!te.documentElement.doScroll?e.setTimeout(he.ready):(te.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.addEventListener("load",c));var Ie=function(e,t,n,i,r,o,a){var s=0,l=e.length,u=null==n;if("object"===he.type(n)){r=!0;for(s in n)Ie(e,t,s,n[s],!0,o,a)}else if(void 0!==i&&(r=!0,he.isFunction(i)||(a=!0),u&&(a?(t.call(e,i),t=null):(u=t,t=function(e,t,n){return u.call(he(e),n)})),t))for(;s1,null,!0)},removeData:function(e){return this.each(function(){Le.remove(this,e)})}}),he.extend({queue:function(e,t,n){var i;if(e)return t=(t||"fx")+"queue",i=Me.get(e,t),n&&(!i||he.isArray(n)?i=Me.access(e,t,he.makeArray(n)):i.push(n)),i||[]},dequeue:function(e,t){t=t||"fx";var n=he.queue(e,t),i=n.length,r=n.shift(),o=he._queueHooks(e,t),a=function(){he.dequeue(e,t)};"inprogress"===r&&(r=n.shift(),i--),r&&("fx"===t&&n.unshift("inprogress"),delete o.stop,r.call(e,a,o)),!i&&o&&o.empty.fire()},_queueHooks:function(e,t){var n=t+"queueHooks";return Me.get(e,n)||Me.access(e,n,{empty:he.Callbacks("once memory").add(function(){Me.remove(e,[t+"queue",n])})})}}),he.fn.extend({queue:function(e,t){var n=2;return"string"!=typeof e&&(t=e,e="fx",n--),arguments.length\x20\t\r\n\f]+)/i,Xe=/^$|\/(?:java|ecma)script/i,Ue={option:[1,""],thead:[1,""],col:[2,""],tr:[2,""],td:[3,""],_default:[0,"",""]};Ue.optgroup=Ue.option,Ue.tbody=Ue.tfoot=Ue.colgroup=Ue.caption=Ue.thead,Ue.th=Ue.td;var Ge=/x",pe.noCloneChecked=!!t.cloneNode(!0).lastChild.defaultValue}();var Je=te.documentElement,Ke=/^key/,Qe=/^(?:mouse|pointer|contextmenu|drag|drop)|click/,Ze=/^([^.]*)(?:\.(.+)|)/;he.event={global:{},add:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.get(e);if(g)for(n.handler&&(o=n,n=o.handler,r=o.selector),r&&he.find.matchesSelector(Je,r),n.guid||(n.guid=he.guid++),(l=g.events)||(l=g.events={}),(a=g.handle)||(a=g.handle=function(t){return"undefined"!=typeof he&&he.event.triggered!==t.type?he.event.dispatch.apply(e,arguments):void 0}),t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f&&(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(r?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,d=he.event.special[f]||{},c=he.extend({type:f,origType:m,data:i,handler:n,guid:n.guid,selector:r,needsContext:r&&he.expr.match.needsContext.test(r),namespace:h.join(".")},o),(p=l[f])||(p=l[f]=[],p.delegateCount=0,d.setup&&d.setup.call(e,i,h,a)!==!1||e.addEventListener&&e.addEventListener(f,a)),d.add&&(d.add.call(e,c),c.handler.guid||(c.handler.guid=n.guid)),r?p.splice(p.delegateCount++,0,c):p.push(c),he.event.global[f]=!0)},remove:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.hasData(e)&&Me.get(e);if(g&&(l=g.events)){for(t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)if(s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f){for(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(i?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,p=l[f]||[],s=s[2]&&new RegExp("(^|\\.)"+h.join("\\.(?:.*\\.|)")+"(\\.|$)"),a=o=p.length;o--;)c=p[o],!r&&m!==c.origType||n&&n.guid!==c.guid||s&&!s.test(c.namespace)||i&&i!==c.selector&&("**"!==i||!c.selector)||(p.splice(o,1),c.selector&&p.delegateCount--,d.remove&&d.remove.call(e,c));a&&!p.length&&(d.teardown&&d.teardown.call(e,h,g.handle)!==!1||he.removeEvent(e,f,g.handle),delete l[f])}else for(f in l)he.event.remove(e,f+t[u],n,i,!0);he.isEmptyObject(l)&&Me.remove(e,"handle events")}},dispatch:function(e){var t,n,i,r,o,a,s=he.event.fix(e),l=new Array(arguments.length),u=(Me.get(this,"events")||{})[s.type]||[],c=he.event.special[s.type]||{};for(l[0]=s,t=1;t=1))for(;u!==this;u=u.parentNode||this)if(1===u.nodeType&&("click"!==e.type||u.disabled!==!0)){for(o=[],a={},n=0;n-1:he.find(r,this,null,[u]).length),a[r]&&o.push(i);o.length&&s.push({elem:u,handlers:o})}return u=this,l\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[^>]*)\/>/gi,tt=/

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:37

\n ',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-survey":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-survey",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-twitter":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-twitter",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"sticky-allviews-map":a.extend({tagName:"sticky-allviews-map",template:'

',props:["article"]}),"allviews-logo":a.extend({tagName:"allviews-logo",template:'

").addClass(n).attr({role:"tooltip","aria-hidden":!0,"data-is-active":!1,"data-is-focus":!1,id:t});return i}},{key:"_reposition",value:function(e){this.usedPositions.push(e?e:"bottom"),!e&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("top")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("left")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("left")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("bottom")-1&&this.usedPositions.indexOf("bottom")=t.windowDims.width||!this.counter&&!Foundation.Box.ImNotTouchingYou(this.template))return this.template.offset(Foundation.Box.GetOffsets(this.template,this.$element,"center bottom",this.options.vOffset,this.options.hOffset,!0)).css({width:n.windowDims.width-2*this.options.hOffset,height:"auto"}),!1;for(this.template.offset(Foundation.Box.GetOffsets(this.template,this.$element,"center "+(e||"bottom"),this.options.vOffset,this.options.hOffset));!Foundation.Box.ImNotTouchingYou(this.template)&&this.counter;)this._reposition(e),this._setPosition()}},{key:"show",value:function(){if("all"!==this.options.showOn&&!Foundation.MediaQuery.atLeast(this.options.showOn))return!1;var e=this;this.template.css("visibility","hidden").show(),this._setPosition(),this.$element.trigger("closeme.zf.tooltip",this.template.attr("id")),this.template.attr({"data-is-active":!0,"aria-hidden":!1}),e.isActive=!0,this.template.stop().hide().css("visibility","").fadeIn(this.options.fadeInDuration,function(){}),this.$element.trigger("show.zf.tooltip")}},{key:"hide",value:function(){var e=this;this.template.stop().attr({"aria-hidden":!0,"data-is-active":!1}).fadeOut(this.options.fadeOutDuration,function(){e.isActive=!1,e.isClick=!1,e.classChanged&&(e.template.removeClass(e._getPositionClass(e.template)).addClass(e.options.positionClass),e.usedPositions=[],e.counter=4,e.classChanged=!1)}),this.$element.trigger("hide.zf.tooltip")}},{key:"_events",value:function(){var e=this,t=(this.template,!1);this.options.disableHover||this.$element.on("mouseenter.zf.tooltip",function(t){e.isActive||(e.timeout=setTimeout(function(){e.show()},e.options.hoverDelay))}).on("mouseleave.zf.tooltip",function(n){clearTimeout(e.timeout),(!t||e.isClick&&!e.options.clickOpen)&&e.hide()}),this.options.clickOpen?this.$element.on("mousedown.zf.tooltip",function(t){t.stopImmediatePropagation(),e.isClick||(e.isClick=!0,!e.options.disableHover&&e.$element.attr("tabindex")||e.isActive||e.show())}):this.$element.on("mousedown.zf.tooltip",function(t){t.stopImmediatePropagation(),e.isClick=!0}),this.options.disableForTouch||this.$element.on("tap.zf.tooltip touchend.zf.tooltip",function(t){e.isActive?e.hide():e.show()}),this.$element.on({"close.zf.trigger":this.hide.bind(this)}),this.$element.on("focus.zf.tooltip",function(n){return t=!0,e.isClick?(e.options.clickOpen||(t=!1),!1):void e.show()}).on("focusout.zf.tooltip",function(n){t=!1,e.isClick=!1,e.hide()}).on("resizeme.zf.trigger",function(){e.isActive&&e._setPosition()})}},{key:"toggle",value:function(){this.isActive?this.hide():this.show()}},{key:"destroy",value:function(){this.$element.attr("title",this.template.text()).off(".zf.trigger .zf.tootip").removeAttr("aria-describedby").removeAttr("data-yeti-box").removeAttr("data-toggle").removeAttr("data-resize"),this.template.remove(),Foundation.unregisterPlugin(this)}}]),t}();t.defaults={disableForTouch:!1,hoverDelay:200,fadeInDuration:150,fadeOutDuration:150,disableHover:!1,templateClasses:"",tooltipClass:"tooltip",triggerClass:"has-tip",showOn:"small",template:"",tipText:"",touchCloseText:"Tap to close.",clickOpen:!0,positionClass:"",vOffset:10,hOffset:12},Foundation.plugin(t,"Tooltip")}(jQuery)},{}],42:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";!function(e){function t(e,t,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u=n(e);if(t){var c=n(t);a=u.offset.top+u.height=c.offset.top,s=u.offset.left>=c.offset.left,l=u.offset.left+u.width=u.windowDims.offset.top,s=u.offset.left>=u.windowDims.offset.left,l=u.offset.left+u.width1&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:"zf";t.attr("role","menubar");var i=t.find("li").attr({role:"menuitem"}),r="is-"+n+"-submenu",o=r+"-item",a="is-"+n+"-submenu-parent";t.find("a:first").attr("tabindex",0),i.each(function(){var t=e(this),n=t.children("ul");n.length&&(t.addClass(a).attr({"aria-haspopup":!0,"aria-expanded":!1,"aria-label":t.children("a:first").text()}),n.addClass("submenu "+r).attr({"data-submenu":"","aria-hidden":!0,role:"menu"})),t.parent("[data-submenu]").length&&t.addClass("is-submenu-item "+o)})},Burn:function(e,t){var n=(e.find("li").removeAttr("tabindex"),"is-"+t+"-submenu"),i=n+"-item",r="is-"+t+"-submenu-parent";e.find(">li, .menu, .menu > li").removeClass(n+" "+i+" "+r+" is-submenu-item submenu is-active").removeAttr("data-submenu").css("display","")}};Foundation.Nest=t}(jQuery)},{}],47:[function(e,t,n){!function(e,n){"use strict";"object"==typeof t&&"object"==typeof t.exports?t.exports=e.document?n(e,!0):function(e){if(!e.document)throw new Error("jQuery requires a window with a document");return n(e)}:n(e)}("undefined"!=typeof window?window:this,function(e,t){"use strict";function n(e,t){t=t||te;var n=t.createElement("script");n.text=e,t.head.appendChild(n).parentNode.removeChild(n)}function i(e){var t=!!e&&"length"in e&&e.length,n=he.type(e);return"function"!==n&&!he.isWindow(e)&&("array"===n||0===t||"number"==typeof t&&t>0&&t-1 in e)}function r(e,t,n){return he.isFunction(t)?he.grep(e,function(e,i){return!!t.call(e,i,e)!==n}):t.nodeType?he.grep(e,function(e){return e===t!==n}):"string"!=typeof t?he.grep(e,function(e){return ae.call(t,e)>-1!==n}):Ce.test(t)?he.filter(t,e,n):(t=he.filter(t,e),he.grep(e,function(e){return ae.call(t,e)>-1!==n&&1===e.nodeType}))}function o(e,t){for(;(e=e[t])&&1!==e.nodeType;);return e}function a(e){var t={};return he.each(e.match(Ne)||[],function(e,n){t[n]=!0}),t}function s(e){return e}function l(e){throw e}function u(e,t,n){var i;try{e&&he.isFunction(i=e.promise)?i.call(e).done(t).fail(n):e&&he.isFunction(i=e.then)?i.call(e,t,n):t.call(void 0,e)}catch(e){n.call(void 0,e)}}function c(){te.removeEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.removeEventListener("load",c),he.ready()}function d(){this.expando=he.expando+d.uid++}function p(e){return"true"===e||"false"!==e&&("null"===e?null:e===+e+""?+e:je.test(e)?JSON.parse(e):e)}function f(e,t,n){var i;if(void 0===n&&1===e.nodeType)if(i="data-"+t.replace(Re,"-$&").toLowerCase(),n=e.getAttribute(i),"string"==typeof n){try{n=p(n)}catch(e){}Le.set(e,t,n)}else n=void 0;return n}function h(e,t,n,i){var r,o=1,a=20,s=i?function(){return i.cur()}:function(){return he.css(e,t,"")},l=s(),u=n&&n[3]||(he.cssNumber[t]?"":"px"),c=(he.cssNumber[t]||"px"!==u&&+l)&&Be.exec(he.css(e,t));if(c&&c[3]!==u){u=u||c[3],n=n||[],c=+l||1;do o=o||".5",c/=o,he.style(e,t,c+u);while(o!==(o=s()/l)&&1!==o&&--a)}return n&&(c=+c||+l||0,r=n[1]?c+(n[1]+1)*n[2]:+n[2],i&&(i.unit=u,i.start=c,i.end=r)),r}function m(e){var t,n=e.ownerDocument,i=e.nodeName,r=Ve[i];return r?r:(t=n.body.appendChild(n.createElement(i)),r=he.css(t,"display"),t.parentNode.removeChild(t),"none"===r&&(r="block"),Ve[i]=r,r)}function g(e,t){for(var n,i,r=[],o=0,a=e.length;o

-1)r&&r.push(o);else if(u=he.contains(o.ownerDocument,o),a=v(d.appendChild(o),"script"),u&&y(a),n)for(c=0;o=a[c++];)Xe.test(o.type||"")&&n.push(o);return d}function b(){return!0}function x(){return!1}function _(){try{return te.activeElement}catch(e){}}function T(e,t,n,i,r,o){var a,s;if("object"==typeof t){"string"!=typeof n&&(i=i||n,n=void 0);for(s in t)T(e,s,n,i,t[s],o);return e}if(null==i&&null==r?(r=n,i=n=void 0):null==r&&("string"==typeof n?(r=i,i=void 0):(r=i,i=n,n=void 0)),r===!1)r=x;else if(!r)return e;return 1===o&&(a=r,r=function(e){return he().off(e),a.apply(this,arguments)},r.guid=a.guid||(a.guid=he.guid++)),e.each(function(){he.event.add(this,t,r,i,n)})}function C(e,t){return he.nodeName(e,"table")&&he.nodeName(11!==t.nodeType?t:t.firstChild,"tr")?e.getElementsByTagName("tbody")[0]||e:e}function S(e){return e.type=(null!==e.getAttribute("type"))+"/"+e.type,e}function E(e){var t=it.exec(e.type);return t?e.type=t[1]:e.removeAttribute("type"),e}function k(e,t){var n,i,r,o,a,s,l,u;if(1===t.nodeType){if(Me.hasData(e)&&(o=Me.access(e),a=Me.set(t,o),u=o.events)){delete a.handle,a.events={};for(r in u)for(n=0,i=u[r].length;n1&&"string"==typeof h&&!pe.checkClone&&nt.test(h))return e.each(function(n){var o=e.eq(n);m&&(t[0]=h.call(this,n,o.html())),O(o,t,i,r)});if(p&&(o=w(t,e[0].ownerDocument,!1,e,r),a=o.firstChild,1===o.childNodes.length&&(o=a),a||r)){for(s=he.map(v(o,"script"),S),l=s.length;d=0&&nT.cacheLength&&delete e[t.shift()],e[n+" "]=i}var t=[];return e}function i(e){return e[B]=!0,e}function r(e){var t=I.createElement("fieldset");try{return!!e(t)}catch(e){return!1}finally{t.parentNode&&t.parentNode.removeChild(t),t=null}}function o(e,t){for(var n=e.split("|"),i=n.length;i--;)T.attrHandle[n[i]]=t}function a(e,t){var n=t&&e,i=n&&1===e.nodeType&&1===t.nodeType&&e.sourceIndex-t.sourceIndex;if(i)return i;if(n)for(;n=n.nextSibling;)if(n===t)return-1;return e?1:-1}function s(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===n&&t.type===e}}function l(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return("input"===n||"button"===n)&&t.type===e}}function u(e){return function(t){return"form"in t?t.parentNode&&t.disabled===!1?"label"in t?"label"in t.parentNode?t.parentNode.disabled===e:t.disabled===e:t.isDisabled===e||t.isDisabled!==!e&&Ce(t)===e:t.disabled===e:"label"in t&&t.disabled===e}}function c(e){return i(function(t){return t=+t,i(function(n,i){for(var r,o=e([],n.length,t),a=o.length;a--;)n[r=o[a]]&&(n[r]=!(i[r]=n[r]))})})}function d(e){return e&&"undefined"!=typeof e.getElementsByTagName&&e}function p(){}function f(e){for(var t=0,n=e.length,i="";t1?function(t,n,i){for(var r=e.length;r--;)if(!e[r](t,n,i))return!1;return!0}:e[0]}function g(e,n,i){for(var r=0,o=n.length;r-1&&(i[u]=!(a[u]=d))}}else w=v(w===a?w.splice(h,w.length):w),o?o(null,a,w,l):Q.apply(a,w)})}function w(e){for(var t,n,i,r=e.length,o=T.relative[e[0].type],a=o||T.relative[" "],s=o?1:0,l=h(function(e){return e===t},a,!0),u=h(function(e){return ee(t,e)>-1},a,!0),c=[function(e,n,i){var r=!o&&(i||n!==O)||((t=n).nodeType?l(e,n,i):u(e,n,i));return t=null,r}];s1&&m(c),s>1&&f(e.slice(0,s-1).concat({value:" "===e[s-2].type?"*":""})).replace(se,"$1"),n,s0,o=e.length>0,a=function(i,a,s,l,u){var c,d,p,f=0,h="0",m=i&&[],g=[],y=O,w=i||o&&T.find.TAG("*",u),b=H+=null==y?1:Math.random()||.1,x=w.length;for(u&&(O=a===I||a||u);h!==x&&null!=(c=w[h]);h++){if(o&&c){for(d=0,a||c.ownerDocument===I||(D(c),s=!M);p=e[d++];)if(p(c,a||I,s)){l.push(c);break}u&&(H=b)}r&&((c=!p&&c)&&f--,i&&m.push(c))}if(f+=h,r&&h!==f){for(d=0;p=n[d++];)p(m,g,a,s);if(i){if(f>0)for(;h--;)m[h]||g[h]||(g[h]=J.call(l));g=v(g)}Q.apply(l,g),u&&!i&&g.length>0&&f+n.length>1&&t.uniqueSort(l)}return u&&(H=b,O=y),m};return r?i(a):a}var x,_,T,C,S,E,k,A,O,N,P,D,I,z,M,L,j,R,$,B="sizzle"+1*new Date,F=e.document,H=0,W=0,V=n(),q=n(),Y=n(),X=function(e,t){return e===t&&(P=!0),0},U={}.hasOwnProperty,G=[],J=G.pop,K=G.push,Q=G.push,Z=G.slice,ee=function(e,t){for(var n=0,i=e.length;n+~]|"+ne+")"+ne+"*"),ce=new RegExp("="+ne+"*([^\\]'\"]*?)"+ne+"*\\]","g"),de=new RegExp(oe),pe=new RegExp("^"+ie+"$"),fe={ID:new RegExp("^#("+ie+")"),CLASS:new RegExp("^\\.("+ie+")"),TAG:new RegExp("^("+ie+"|[*])"),ATTR:new RegExp("^"+re),PSEUDO:new RegExp("^"+oe),CHILD:new RegExp("^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\("+ne+"*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)"+ne+"*(?:([+-]|)"+ne+"*(\\d+)|))"+ne+"*\\)|)","i"),bool:new RegExp("^(?:"+te+")$","i"),needsContext:new RegExp("^"+ne+"*[>+~]|:(even|odd|eq|gt|lt|nth|first|last)(?:\\("+ne+"*((?:-\\d)?\\d*)"+ne+"*\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)","i")},he=/^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,me=/^h\d$/i,ge=/^[^{]+\{\s*\[native \w/,ve=/^(?:#([\w-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w-]+))$/,ye=/[+~]/,we=new RegExp("\\\\([\\da-f]{1,6}"+ne+"?|("+ne+")|.)","ig"),be=function(e,t,n){var i="0x"+t-65536;return i!==i||n?t:i>10|55296,1023&i|56320)},xe=/([\0-\x1f\x7f]|^-?\d)|^-$|[^\0-\x1f\x7f-\uFFFF\w-]/g,_e=function(e,t){return t?"\0"===e?"½":e.slice(0,-1)+"\\"+e.charCodeAt(e.length-1).toString(16)+" ":"\\"+e},Te=function(){D()},Ce=h(function(e){return e.disabled===!0&&("form"in e||"label"in e)},{dir:"parentNode",next:"legend"});try{Q.apply(G=Z.call(F.childNodes),F.childNodes),G[F.childNodes.length].nodeType}catch(e){Q={apply:G.length?function(e,t){K.apply(e,Z.call(t))}:function(e,t){for(var n=e.length,i=0;e[n++]=t[i++];);e.length=n-1}}}_=t.support={},S=t.isXML=function(e){var t=e&&(e.ownerDocument||e).documentElement;return!!t&&"HTML"!==t.nodeName},D=t.setDocument=function(e){var t,n,i=e?e.ownerDocument||e:F;return i!==I&&9===i.nodeType&&i.documentElement?(I=i,z=I.documentElement,M=!S(I),F!==I&&(n=I.defaultView)&&n.top!==n&&(n.addEventListener?n.addEventListener("unload",Te,!1):n.attachEvent&&n.attachEvent("onunload",Te)),_.attributes=r(function(e){return e.className="i",!e.getAttribute("className")}),_.getElementsByTagName=r(function(e){return e.appendChild(I.createComment("")),!e.getElementsByTagName("*").length}),_.getElementsByClassName=ge.test(I.getElementsByClassName),_.getById=r(function(e){return z.appendChild(e).id=B,!I.getElementsByName||!I.getElementsByName(B).length}),_.getById?(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){return e.getAttribute("id")===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n=t.getElementById(e);return n?[n]:[]}}):(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){var n="undefined"!=typeof e.getAttributeNode&&e.getAttributeNode("id");return n&&n.value===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n,i,r,o=t.getElementById(e);if(o){if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o];for(r=t.getElementsByName(e),i=0;o=r[i++];)if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o]}return[]}}),T.find.TAG=_.getElementsByTagName?function(e,t){return"undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByTagName?t.getElementsByTagName(e):_.qsa?t.querySelectorAll(e):void 0}:function(e,t){var n,i=[],r=0,o=t.getElementsByTagName(e);if("*"===e){for(;n=o[r++];)1===n.nodeType&&i.push(n);return i}return o},T.find.CLASS=_.getElementsByClassName&&function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByClassName&&M)return t.getElementsByClassName(e)},j=[],L=[],(_.qsa=ge.test(I.querySelectorAll))&&(r(function(e){z.appendChild(e).innerHTML="",e.querySelectorAll("[msallowcapture^='']").length&&L.push("[*^$]="+ne+"*(?:''|\"\")"),e.querySelectorAll("[selected]").length||L.push("\\["+ne+"*(?:value|"+te+")"),e.querySelectorAll("[id~="+B+"-]").length||L.push("~="),e.querySelectorAll(":checked").length||L.push(":checked"),e.querySelectorAll("a#"+B+"+*").length||L.push(".#.+[+~]")}),r(function(e){e.innerHTML="";var t=I.createElement("input");t.setAttribute("type","hidden"),e.appendChild(t).setAttribute("name","D"),e.querySelectorAll("[name=d]").length&&L.push("name"+ne+"*[*^$|!~]?="),2!==e.querySelectorAll(":enabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),z.appendChild(e).disabled=!0,2!==e.querySelectorAll(":disabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),e.querySelectorAll("*,:x"),L.push(",.*:")})),(_.matchesSelector=ge.test(R=z.matches||z.webkitMatchesSelector||z.mozMatchesSelector||z.oMatchesSelector||z.msMatchesSelector))&&r(function(e){_.disconnectedMatch=R.call(e,"*"),R.call(e,"[s!='']:x"),j.push("!=",oe)}),L=L.length&&new RegExp(L.join("|")),j=j.length&&new RegExp(j.join("|")),t=ge.test(z.compareDocumentPosition),$=t||ge.test(z.contains)?function(e,t){var n=9===e.nodeType?e.documentElement:e,i=t&&t.parentNode;return e===i||!(!i||1!==i.nodeType||!(n.contains?n.contains(i):e.compareDocumentPosition&&16&e.compareDocumentPosition(i)))}:function(e,t){if(t)for(;t=t.parentNode;)if(t===e)return!0;return!1},X=t?function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n=!e.compareDocumentPosition-!t.compareDocumentPosition;return n?n:(n=(e.ownerDocument||e)===(t.ownerDocument||t)?e.compareDocumentPosition(t):1,1&n||!_.sortDetached&&t.compareDocumentPosition(e)===n?e===I||e.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,e)?-1:t===I||t.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,t)?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0:4&n?-1:1)}:function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n,i=0,r=e.parentNode,o=t.parentNode,s=[e],l=[t];if(!r||!o)return e===I?-1:t===I?1:r?-1:o?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0;if(r===o)return a(e,t);for(n=e;n=n.parentNode;)s.unshift(n);for(n=t;n=n.parentNode;)l.unshift(n);for(;s[i]===l[i];)i++;return i?a(s[i],l[i]):s[i]===F?-1:l[i]===F?1:0},I):I},t.matches=function(e,n){return t(e,null,null,n)},t.matchesSelector=function(e,n){if((e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),n=n.replace(ce,"='$1']"),_.matchesSelector&&M&&!Y[n+" "]&&(!j||!j.test(n))&&(!L||!L.test(n)))try{var i=R.call(e,n);if(i||_.disconnectedMatch||e.document&&11!==e.document.nodeType)return i}catch(e){}return t(n,I,null,[e]).length>0},t.contains=function(e,t){return(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),$(e,t)},t.attr=function(e,t){(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e);var n=T.attrHandle[t.toLowerCase()],i=n&&U.call(T.attrHandle,t.toLowerCase())?n(e,t,!M):void 0;return void 0!==i?i:_.attributes||!M?e.getAttribute(t):(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null},t.escape=function(e){return(e+"").replace(xe,_e)},t.error=function(e){throw new Error("Syntax error, unrecognized expression: "+e)},t.uniqueSort=function(e){var t,n=[],i=0,r=0;if(P=!_.detectDuplicates,N=!_.sortStable&&e.slice(0),e.sort(X),P){for(;t=e[r++];)t===e[r]&&(i=n.push(r));for(;i--;)e.splice(n[i],1)}return N=null,e},C=t.getText=function(e){var t,n="",i=0,r=e.nodeType;if(r){if(1===r||9===r||11===r){if("string"==typeof e.textContent)return e.textContent;for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)n+=C(e)}else if(3===r||4===r)return e.nodeValue}else for(;t=e[i++];)n+=C(t);return n},T=t.selectors={cacheLength:50,createPseudo:i,match:fe,attrHandle:{},find:{},relative:{">":{dir:"parentNode",first:!0}," ":{dir:"parentNode"},"+":{dir:"previousSibling",first:!0},"~":{dir:"previousSibling"}},preFilter:{ATTR:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].replace(we,be),e[3]=(e[3]||e[4]||e[5]||"").replace(we,be),"~="===e[2]&&(e[3]=" "+e[3]+" "),e.slice(0,4)},CHILD:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].toLowerCase(),"nth"===e[1].slice(0,3)?(e[3]||t.error(e[0]),e[4]=+(e[4]?e[5]+(e[6]||1):2*("even"===e[3]||"odd"===e[3])),e[5]=+(e[7]+e[8]||"odd"===e[3])):e[3]&&t.error(e[0]),e},PSEUDO:function(e){var t,n=!e[6]&&e[2];return fe.CHILD.test(e[0])?null:(e[3]?e[2]=e[4]||e[5]||"":n&&de.test(n)&&(t=E(n,!0))&&(t=n.indexOf(")",n.length-t)-n.length)&&(e[0]=e[0].slice(0,t),e[2]=n.slice(0,t)),e.slice(0,3))}},filter:{TAG:function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase();return"*"===e?function(){return!0}:function(e){return e.nodeName&&e.nodeName.toLowerCase()===t}},CLASS:function(e){var t=V[e+" "];return t||(t=new RegExp("(^|"+ne+")"+e+"("+ne+"|$)"))&&V(e,function(e){return t.test("string"==typeof e.className&&e.className||"undefined"!=typeof e.getAttribute&&e.getAttribute("class")||"")})},ATTR:function(e,n,i){return function(r){var o=t.attr(r,e);return null==o?"!="===n:!n||(o+="","="===n?o===i:"!="===n?o!==i:"^="===n?i&&0===o.indexOf(i):"*="===n?i&&o.indexOf(i)>-1:"$="===n?i&&o.slice(-i.length)===i:"~="===n?(" "+o.replace(ae," ")+" ").indexOf(i)>-1:"|="===n&&(o===i||o.slice(0,i.length+1)===i+"-"))}},CHILD:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o="nth"!==e.slice(0,3),a="last"!==e.slice(-4),s="of-type"===t;return 1===i&&0===r?function(e){return!!e.parentNode}:function(t,n,l){var u,c,d,p,f,h,m=o!==a?"nextSibling":"previousSibling",g=t.parentNode,v=s&&t.nodeName.toLowerCase(),y=!l&&!s,w=!1;if(g){if(o){for(;m;){for(p=t;p=p[m];)if(s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()===v:1===p.nodeType)return!1;h=m="only"===e&&!h&&"nextSibling"}return!0}if(h=[a?g.firstChild:g.lastChild],a&&y){for(p=g,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f&&u[2],p=f&&g.childNodes[f];p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop();)if(1===p.nodeType&&++w&&p===t){c[e]=[H,f,w];break}}else if(y&&(p=t,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f),w===!1)for(;(p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop())&&((s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()!==v:1!==p.nodeType)||!++w||(y&&(d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),c[e]=[H,w]),p!==t)););return w-=r,w===i||w%i===0&&w/i>=0}}},PSEUDO:function(e,n){var r,o=T.pseudos[e]||T.setFilters[e.toLowerCase()]||t.error("unsupported pseudo: "+e);return o[B]?o(n):o.length>1?(r=[e,e,"",n],T.setFilters.hasOwnProperty(e.toLowerCase())?i(function(e,t){for(var i,r=o(e,n),a=r.length;a--;)i=ee(e,r[a]),e[i]=!(t[i]=r[a])}):function(e){return o(e,0,r)}):o}},pseudos:{not:i(function(e){var t=[],n=[],r=k(e.replace(se,"$1"));return r[B]?i(function(e,t,n,i){for(var o,a=r(e,null,i,[]),s=e.length;s--;)(o=a[s])&&(e[s]=!(t[s]=o))}):function(e,i,o){return t[0]=e,r(t,null,o,n),t[0]=null,!n.pop()}}),has:i(function(e){return function(n){return t(e,n).length>0}}),contains:i(function(e){return e=e.replace(we,be),function(t){return(t.textContent||t.innerText||C(t)).indexOf(e)>-1}}),lang:i(function(e){return pe.test(e||"")||t.error("unsupported lang: "+e),e=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase(),function(t){var n;do if(n=M?t.lang:t.getAttribute("xml:lang")||t.getAttribute("lang"))return n=n.toLowerCase(),n===e||0===n.indexOf(e+"-");while((t=t.parentNode)&&1===t.nodeType);return!1}}),target:function(t){var n=e.location&&e.location.hash;return n&&n.slice(1)===t.id},root:function(e){return e===z},focus:function(e){return e===I.activeElement&&(!I.hasFocus||I.hasFocus())&&!!(e.type||e.href||~e.tabIndex)},enabled:u(!1),disabled:u(!0),checked:function(e){var t=e.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===t&&!!e.checked||"option"===t&&!!e.selected},selected:function(e){return e.parentNode&&e.parentNode.selectedIndex,e.selected===!0},empty:function(e){for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)if(e.nodeType=0;)e.push(i);return e}),gt:c(function(e,t,n){for(var i=n2&&"ID"===(a=o[0]).type&&9===t.nodeType&&M&&T.relative[o[1].type]){if(t=(T.find.ID(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),t)||[])[0],!t)return n;u&&(t=t.parentNode),e=e.slice(o.shift().value.length)}for(r=fe.needsContext.test(e)?0:o.length;r--&&(a=o[r],!T.relative[s=a.type]);)if((l=T.find[s])&&(i=l(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),ye.test(o[0].type)&&d(t.parentNode)||t))){if(o.splice(r,1),e=i.length&&f(o),!e)return Q.apply(n,i),n;break}}return(u||k(e,c))(i,t,!M,n,!t||ye.test(e)&&d(t.parentNode)||t),n},_.sortStable=B.split("").sort(X).join("")===B,_.detectDuplicates=!!P,D(),_.sortDetached=r(function(e){return 1&e.compareDocumentPosition(I.createElement("fieldset"))}),r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="","#"===e.firstChild.getAttribute("href")})||o("type|href|height|width",function(e,t,n){if(!n)return e.getAttribute(t,"type"===t.toLowerCase()?1:2)}),_.attributes&&r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="",e.firstChild.setAttribute("value",""),""===e.firstChild.getAttribute("value")})||o("value",function(e,t,n){if(!n&&"input"===e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return e.defaultValue}),r(function(e){return null==e.getAttribute("disabled")})||o(te,function(e,t,n){var i;if(!n)return e[t]===!0?t.toLowerCase():(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null}),t}(e);he.find=we,he.expr=we.selectors,he.expr[":"]=he.expr.pseudos,he.uniqueSort=he.unique=we.uniqueSort,he.text=we.getText,he.isXMLDoc=we.isXML,he.contains=we.contains,he.escapeSelector=we.escape;var be=function(e,t,n){for(var i=[],r=void 0!==n;(e=e[t])&&9!==e.nodeType;)if(1===e.nodeType){if(r&&he(e).is(n))break;i.push(e)}return i},xe=function(e,t){for(var n=[];e;e=e.nextSibling)1===e.nodeType&&e!==t&&n.push(e);return n},_e=he.expr.match.needsContext,Te=/^:\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\/?>(?:|)$/i,Ce=/^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/;he.filter=function(e,t,n){var i=t[0];return n&&(e=":not("+e+")"),1===t.length&&1===i.nodeType?he.find.matchesSelector(i,e)?[i]:[]:he.find.matches(e,he.grep(t,function(e){return 1===e.nodeType}))},he.fn.extend({find:function(e){var t,n,i=this.length,r=this;if("string"!=typeof e)return this.pushStack(he(e).filter(function(){for(t=0;t1?he.uniqueSort(n):n;},filter:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!1))},not:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!0))},is:function(e){return!!r(this,"string"==typeof e&&_e.test(e)?he(e):e||[],!1).length}});var Se,Ee=/^(?:\s*()[^>]*|#([\w-]+))$/,ke=he.fn.init=function(e,t,n){var i,r;if(!e)return this;if(n=n||Se,"string"==typeof e){if(i=""===e[e.length-1]&&e.length>=3?[null,e,null]:Ee.exec(e),!i||!i[1]&&t)return!t||t.jquery?(t||n).find(e):this.constructor(t).find(e);if(i[1]){if(t=t instanceof he?t[0]:t,he.merge(this,he.parseHTML(i[1],t&&t.nodeType?t.ownerDocument||t:te,!0)),Te.test(i[1])&&he.isPlainObject(t))for(i in t)he.isFunction(this[i])?this[i](t[i]):this.attr(i,t[i]);return this}return r=te.getElementById(i[2]),r&&(this[0]=r,this.length=1),this}return e.nodeType?(this[0]=e,this.length=1,this):he.isFunction(e)?void 0!==n.ready?n.ready(e):e(he):he.makeArray(e,this)};ke.prototype=he.fn,Se=he(te);var Ae=/^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/,Oe={children:!0,contents:!0,next:!0,prev:!0};he.fn.extend({has:function(e){var t=he(e,this),n=t.length;return this.filter(function(){for(var e=0;e-1:1===n.nodeType&&he.find.matchesSelector(n,e))){o.push(n);break}return this.pushStack(o.length>1?he.uniqueSort(o):o)},index:function(e){return e?"string"==typeof e?ae.call(he(e),this[0]):ae.call(this,e.jquery?e[0]:e):this[0]&&this[0].parentNode?this.first().prevAll().length:-1},add:function(e,t){return this.pushStack(he.uniqueSort(he.merge(this.get(),he(e,t))))},addBack:function(e){return this.add(null==e?this.prevObject:this.prevObject.filter(e))}}),he.each({parent:function(e){var t=e.parentNode;return t&&11!==t.nodeType?t:null},parents:function(e){return be(e,"parentNode")},parentsUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"parentNode",n)},next:function(e){return o(e,"nextSibling")},prev:function(e){return o(e,"previousSibling")},nextAll:function(e){return be(e,"nextSibling")},prevAll:function(e){return be(e,"previousSibling")},nextUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"nextSibling",n)},prevUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"previousSibling",n)},siblings:function(e){return xe((e.parentNode||{}).firstChild,e)},children:function(e){return xe(e.firstChild)},contents:function(e){return e.contentDocument||he.merge([],e.childNodes)}},function(e,t){he.fn[e]=function(n,i){var r=he.map(this,t,n);return"Until"!==e.slice(-5)&&(i=n),i&&"string"==typeof i&&(r=he.filter(i,r)),this.length>1&&(Oe[e]||he.uniqueSort(r),Ae.test(e)&&r.reverse()),this.pushStack(r)}});var Ne=/[^\x20\t\r\n\f]+/g;he.Callbacks=function(e){e="string"==typeof e?a(e):he.extend({},e);var t,n,i,r,o=[],s=[],l=-1,u=function(){for(r=e.once,i=t=!0;s.length;l=-1)for(n=s.shift();++l-1;)o.splice(n,1),n-1:o.length>0},empty:function(){return o&&(o=[]),this},disable:function(){return r=s=[],o=n="",this},disabled:function(){return!o},lock:function(){return r=s=[],n||t||(o=n=""),this},locked:function(){return!!r},fireWith:function(e,n){return r||(n=n||[],n=[e,n.slice?n.slice():n],s.push(n),t||u()),this},fire:function(){return c.fireWith(this,arguments),this},fired:function(){return!!i}};return c},he.extend({Deferred:function(t){var n=[["notify","progress",he.Callbacks("memory"),he.Callbacks("memory"),2],["resolve","done",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),0,"resolved"],["reject","fail",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),1,"rejected"]],i="pending",r={state:function(){return i},always:function(){return o.done(arguments).fail(arguments),this},catch:function(e){return r.then(null,e)},pipe:function(){var e=arguments;return he.Deferred(function(t){he.each(n,function(n,i){var r=he.isFunction(e[i[4]])&&e[i[4]];o[i[1]](function(){var e=r&&r.apply(this,arguments);e&&he.isFunction(e.promise)?e.promise().progress(t.notify).done(t.resolve).fail(t.reject):t[i[0]+"With"](this,r?[e]:arguments)})}),e=null}).promise()},then:function(t,i,r){function o(t,n,i,r){return function(){var u=this,c=arguments,d=function(){var e,d;if(!(t=a&&(i!==l&&(u=void 0,c=[e]),n.rejectWith(u,c))}};t?p():(he.Deferred.getStackHook&&(p.stackTrace=he.Deferred.getStackHook()),e.setTimeout(p))}}var a=0;return he.Deferred(function(e){n[0][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(r)?r:s,e.notifyWith)),n[1][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(t)?t:s)),n[2][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(i)?i:l))}).promise()},promise:function(e){return null!=e?he.extend(e,r):r}},o={};return he.each(n,function(e,t){var a=t[2],s=t[5];r[t[1]]=a.add,s&&a.add(function(){i=s},n[3-e][2].disable,n[0][2].lock),a.add(t[3].fire),o[t[0]]=function(){return o[t[0]+"With"](this===o?void 0:this,arguments),this},o[t[0]+"With"]=a.fireWith}),r.promise(o),t&&t.call(o,o),o},when:function(e){var t=arguments.length,n=t,i=Array(n),r=ie.call(arguments),o=he.Deferred(),a=function(e){return function(n){i[e]=this,r[e]=arguments.length>1?ie.call(arguments):n,--t||o.resolveWith(i,r)}};if(t0||De.resolveWith(te,[he]))}}),he.ready.then=De.then,"complete"===te.readyState||"loading"!==te.readyState&&!te.documentElement.doScroll?e.setTimeout(he.ready):(te.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.addEventListener("load",c));var Ie=function(e,t,n,i,r,o,a){var s=0,l=e.length,u=null==n;if("object"===he.type(n)){r=!0;for(s in n)Ie(e,t,s,n[s],!0,o,a)}else if(void 0!==i&&(r=!0,he.isFunction(i)||(a=!0),u&&(a?(t.call(e,i),t=null):(u=t,t=function(e,t,n){return u.call(he(e),n)})),t))for(;s1,null,!0)},removeData:function(e){return this.each(function(){Le.remove(this,e)})}}),he.extend({queue:function(e,t,n){var i;if(e)return t=(t||"fx")+"queue",i=Me.get(e,t),n&&(!i||he.isArray(n)?i=Me.access(e,t,he.makeArray(n)):i.push(n)),i||[]},dequeue:function(e,t){t=t||"fx";var n=he.queue(e,t),i=n.length,r=n.shift(),o=he._queueHooks(e,t),a=function(){he.dequeue(e,t)};"inprogress"===r&&(r=n.shift(),i--),r&&("fx"===t&&n.unshift("inprogress"),delete o.stop,r.call(e,a,o)),!i&&o&&o.empty.fire()},_queueHooks:function(e,t){var n=t+"queueHooks";return Me.get(e,n)||Me.access(e,n,{empty:he.Callbacks("once memory").add(function(){Me.remove(e,[t+"queue",n])})})}}),he.fn.extend({queue:function(e,t){var n=2;return"string"!=typeof e&&(t=e,e="fx",n--),arguments.length\x20\t\r\n\f]+)/i,Xe=/^$|\/(?:java|ecma)script/i,Ue={option:[1,""],thead:[1,""],col:[2,""],tr:[2,""],td:[3,""],_default:[0,"",""]};Ue.optgroup=Ue.option,Ue.tbody=Ue.tfoot=Ue.colgroup=Ue.caption=Ue.thead,Ue.th=Ue.td;var Ge=/x",pe.noCloneChecked=!!t.cloneNode(!0).lastChild.defaultValue}();var Je=te.documentElement,Ke=/^key/,Qe=/^(?:mouse|pointer|contextmenu|drag|drop)|click/,Ze=/^([^.]*)(?:\.(.+)|)/;he.event={global:{},add:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.get(e);if(g)for(n.handler&&(o=n,n=o.handler,r=o.selector),r&&he.find.matchesSelector(Je,r),n.guid||(n.guid=he.guid++),(l=g.events)||(l=g.events={}),(a=g.handle)||(a=g.handle=function(t){return"undefined"!=typeof he&&he.event.triggered!==t.type?he.event.dispatch.apply(e,arguments):void 0}),t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f&&(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(r?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,d=he.event.special[f]||{},c=he.extend({type:f,origType:m,data:i,handler:n,guid:n.guid,selector:r,needsContext:r&&he.expr.match.needsContext.test(r),namespace:h.join(".")},o),(p=l[f])||(p=l[f]=[],p.delegateCount=0,d.setup&&d.setup.call(e,i,h,a)!==!1||e.addEventListener&&e.addEventListener(f,a)),d.add&&(d.add.call(e,c),c.handler.guid||(c.handler.guid=n.guid)),r?p.splice(p.delegateCount++,0,c):p.push(c),he.event.global[f]=!0)},remove:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.hasData(e)&&Me.get(e);if(g&&(l=g.events)){for(t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)if(s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f){for(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(i?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,p=l[f]||[],s=s[2]&&new RegExp("(^|\\.)"+h.join("\\.(?:.*\\.|)")+"(\\.|$)"),a=o=p.length;o--;)c=p[o],!r&&m!==c.origType||n&&n.guid!==c.guid||s&&!s.test(c.namespace)||i&&i!==c.selector&&("**"!==i||!c.selector)||(p.splice(o,1),c.selector&&p.delegateCount--,d.remove&&d.remove.call(e,c));a&&!p.length&&(d.teardown&&d.teardown.call(e,h,g.handle)!==!1||he.removeEvent(e,f,g.handle),delete l[f])}else for(f in l)he.event.remove(e,f+t[u],n,i,!0);he.isEmptyObject(l)&&Me.remove(e,"handle events")}},dispatch:function(e){var t,n,i,r,o,a,s=he.event.fix(e),l=new Array(arguments.length),u=(Me.get(this,"events")||{})[s.type]||[],c=he.event.special[s.type]||{};for(l[0]=s,t=1;t=1))for(;u!==this;u=u.parentNode||this)if(1===u.nodeType&&("click"!==e.type||u.disabled!==!0)){for(o=[],a={},n=0;n-1:he.find(r,this,null,[u]).length),a[r]&&o.push(i);o.length&&s.push({elem:u,handlers:o})}return u=this,l\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[^>]*)\/>/gi,tt=/

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:33

-1)r&&r.push(o);else if(u=he.contains(o.ownerDocument,o),a=v(d.appendChild(o),"script"),u&&y(a),n)for(c=0;o=a[c++];)Xe.test(o.type||"")&&n.push(o);return d}function b(){return!0}function x(){return!1}function _(){try{return te.activeElement}catch(e){}}function T(e,t,n,i,r,o){var a,s;if("object"==typeof t){"string"!=typeof n&&(i=i||n,n=void 0);for(s in t)T(e,s,n,i,t[s],o);return e}if(null==i&&null==r?(r=n,i=n=void 0):null==r&&("string"==typeof n?(r=i,i=void 0):(r=i,i=n,n=void 0)),r===!1)r=x;else if(!r)return e;return 1===o&&(a=r,r=function(e){return he().off(e),a.apply(this,arguments)},r.guid=a.guid||(a.guid=he.guid++)),e.each(function(){he.event.add(this,t,r,i,n)})}function C(e,t){return he.nodeName(e,"table")&&he.nodeName(11!==t.nodeType?t:t.firstChild,"tr")?e.getElementsByTagName("tbody")[0]||e:e}function S(e){return e.type=(null!==e.getAttribute("type"))+"/"+e.type,e}function E(e){var t=it.exec(e.type);return t?e.type=t[1]:e.removeAttribute("type"),e}function k(e,t){var n,i,r,o,a,s,l,u;if(1===t.nodeType){if(Me.hasData(e)&&(o=Me.access(e),a=Me.set(t,o),u=o.events)){delete a.handle,a.events={};for(r in u)for(n=0,i=u[r].length;n1&&"string"==typeof h&&!pe.checkClone&&nt.test(h))return e.each(function(n){var o=e.eq(n);m&&(t[0]=h.call(this,n,o.html())),O(o,t,i,r)});if(p&&(o=w(t,e[0].ownerDocument,!1,e,r),a=o.firstChild,1===o.childNodes.length&&(o=a),a||r)){for(s=he.map(v(o,"script"),S),l=s.length;d=0&&nT.cacheLength&&delete e[t.shift()],e[n+" "]=i}var t=[];return e}function i(e){return e[B]=!0,e}function r(e){var t=I.createElement("fieldset");try{return!!e(t)}catch(e){return!1}finally{t.parentNode&&t.parentNode.removeChild(t),t=null}}function o(e,t){for(var n=e.split("|"),i=n.length;i--;)T.attrHandle[n[i]]=t}function a(e,t){var n=t&&e,i=n&&1===e.nodeType&&1===t.nodeType&&e.sourceIndex-t.sourceIndex;if(i)return i;if(n)for(;n=n.nextSibling;)if(n===t)return-1;return e?1:-1}function s(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===n&&t.type===e}}function l(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return("input"===n||"button"===n)&&t.type===e}}function u(e){return function(t){return"form"in t?t.parentNode&&t.disabled===!1?"label"in t?"label"in t.parentNode?t.parentNode.disabled===e:t.disabled===e:t.isDisabled===e||t.isDisabled!==!e&&Ce(t)===e:t.disabled===e:"label"in t&&t.disabled===e}}function c(e){return i(function(t){return t=+t,i(function(n,i){for(var r,o=e([],n.length,t),a=o.length;a--;)n[r=o[a]]&&(n[r]=!(i[r]=n[r]))})})}function d(e){return e&&"undefined"!=typeof e.getElementsByTagName&&e}function p(){}function f(e){for(var t=0,n=e.length,i="";t1?function(t,n,i){for(var r=e.length;r--;)if(!e[r](t,n,i))return!1;return!0}:e[0]}function g(e,n,i){for(var r=0,o=n.length;r-1&&(i[u]=!(a[u]=d))}}else w=v(w===a?w.splice(h,w.length):w),o?o(null,a,w,l):Q.apply(a,w)})}function w(e){for(var t,n,i,r=e.length,o=T.relative[e[0].type],a=o||T.relative[" "],s=o?1:0,l=h(function(e){return e===t},a,!0),u=h(function(e){return ee(t,e)>-1},a,!0),c=[function(e,n,i){var r=!o&&(i||n!==O)||((t=n).nodeType?l(e,n,i):u(e,n,i));return t=null,r}];s1&&m(c),s>1&&f(e.slice(0,s-1).concat({value:" "===e[s-2].type?"*":""})).replace(se,"$1"),n,s0,o=e.length>0,a=function(i,a,s,l,u){var c,d,p,f=0,h="0",m=i&&[],g=[],y=O,w=i||o&&T.find.TAG("*",u),b=H+=null==y?1:Math.random()||.1,x=w.length;for(u&&(O=a===I||a||u);h!==x&&null!=(c=w[h]);h++){if(o&&c){for(d=0,a||c.ownerDocument===I||(D(c),s=!M);p=e[d++];)if(p(c,a||I,s)){l.push(c);break}u&&(H=b)}r&&((c=!p&&c)&&f--,i&&m.push(c))}if(f+=h,r&&h!==f){for(d=0;p=n[d++];)p(m,g,a,s);if(i){if(f>0)for(;h--;)m[h]||g[h]||(g[h]=J.call(l));g=v(g)}Q.apply(l,g),u&&!i&&g.length>0&&f+n.length>1&&t.uniqueSort(l)}return u&&(H=b,O=y),m};return r?i(a):a}var x,_,T,C,S,E,k,A,O,N,P,D,I,z,M,L,j,R,$,B="sizzle"+1*new Date,F=e.document,H=0,W=0,V=n(),q=n(),Y=n(),X=function(e,t){return e===t&&(P=!0),0},U={}.hasOwnProperty,G=[],J=G.pop,K=G.push,Q=G.push,Z=G.slice,ee=function(e,t){for(var n=0,i=e.length;n+~]|"+ne+")"+ne+"*"),ce=new RegExp("="+ne+"*([^\\]'\"]*?)"+ne+"*\\]","g"),de=new RegExp(oe),pe=new RegExp("^"+ie+"$"),fe={ID:new RegExp("^#("+ie+")"),CLASS:new RegExp("^\\.("+ie+")"),TAG:new RegExp("^("+ie+"|[*])"),ATTR:new RegExp("^"+re),PSEUDO:new RegExp("^"+oe),CHILD:new RegExp("^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\("+ne+"*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)"+ne+"*(?:([+-]|)"+ne+"*(\\d+)|))"+ne+"*\\)|)","i"),bool:new RegExp("^(?:"+te+")$","i"),needsContext:new RegExp("^"+ne+"*[>+~]|:(even|odd|eq|gt|lt|nth|first|last)(?:\\("+ne+"*((?:-\\d)?\\d*)"+ne+"*\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)","i")},he=/^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,me=/^h\d$/i,ge=/^[^{]+\{\s*\[native \w/,ve=/^(?:#([\w-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w-]+))$/,ye=/[+~]/,we=new RegExp("\\\\([\\da-f]{1,6}"+ne+"?|("+ne+")|.)","ig"),be=function(e,t,n){var i="0x"+t-65536;return i!==i||n?t:i>10|55296,1023&i|56320)},xe=/([\0-\x1f\x7f]|^-?\d)|^-$|[^\0-\x1f\x7f-\uFFFF\w-]/g,_e=function(e,t){return t?"\0"===e?"½":e.slice(0,-1)+"\\"+e.charCodeAt(e.length-1).toString(16)+" ":"\\"+e},Te=function(){D()},Ce=h(function(e){return e.disabled===!0&&("form"in e||"label"in e)},{dir:"parentNode",next:"legend"});try{Q.apply(G=Z.call(F.childNodes),F.childNodes),G[F.childNodes.length].nodeType}catch(e){Q={apply:G.length?function(e,t){K.apply(e,Z.call(t))}:function(e,t){for(var n=e.length,i=0;e[n++]=t[i++];);e.length=n-1}}}_=t.support={},S=t.isXML=function(e){var t=e&&(e.ownerDocument||e).documentElement;return!!t&&"HTML"!==t.nodeName},D=t.setDocument=function(e){var t,n,i=e?e.ownerDocument||e:F;return i!==I&&9===i.nodeType&&i.documentElement?(I=i,z=I.documentElement,M=!S(I),F!==I&&(n=I.defaultView)&&n.top!==n&&(n.addEventListener?n.addEventListener("unload",Te,!1):n.attachEvent&&n.attachEvent("onunload",Te)),_.attributes=r(function(e){return e.className="i",!e.getAttribute("className")}),_.getElementsByTagName=r(function(e){return e.appendChild(I.createComment("")),!e.getElementsByTagName("*").length}),_.getElementsByClassName=ge.test(I.getElementsByClassName),_.getById=r(function(e){return z.appendChild(e).id=B,!I.getElementsByName||!I.getElementsByName(B).length}),_.getById?(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){return e.getAttribute("id")===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n=t.getElementById(e);return n?[n]:[]}}):(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){var n="undefined"!=typeof e.getAttributeNode&&e.getAttributeNode("id");return n&&n.value===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n,i,r,o=t.getElementById(e);if(o){if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o];for(r=t.getElementsByName(e),i=0;o=r[i++];)if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o]}return[]}}),T.find.TAG=_.getElementsByTagName?function(e,t){return"undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByTagName?t.getElementsByTagName(e):_.qsa?t.querySelectorAll(e):void 0}:function(e,t){var n,i=[],r=0,o=t.getElementsByTagName(e);if("*"===e){for(;n=o[r++];)1===n.nodeType&&i.push(n);return i}return o},T.find.CLASS=_.getElementsByClassName&&function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByClassName&&M)return t.getElementsByClassName(e)},j=[],L=[],(_.qsa=ge.test(I.querySelectorAll))&&(r(function(e){z.appendChild(e).innerHTML="",e.querySelectorAll("[msallowcapture^='']").length&&L.push("[*^$]="+ne+"*(?:''|\"\")"),e.querySelectorAll("[selected]").length||L.push("\\["+ne+"*(?:value|"+te+")"),e.querySelectorAll("[id~="+B+"-]").length||L.push("~="),e.querySelectorAll(":checked").length||L.push(":checked"),e.querySelectorAll("a#"+B+"+*").length||L.push(".#.+[+~]")}),r(function(e){e.innerHTML="";var t=I.createElement("input");t.setAttribute("type","hidden"),e.appendChild(t).setAttribute("name","D"),e.querySelectorAll("[name=d]").length&&L.push("name"+ne+"*[*^$|!~]?="),2!==e.querySelectorAll(":enabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),z.appendChild(e).disabled=!0,2!==e.querySelectorAll(":disabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),e.querySelectorAll("*,:x"),L.push(",.*:")})),(_.matchesSelector=ge.test(R=z.matches||z.webkitMatchesSelector||z.mozMatchesSelector||z.oMatchesSelector||z.msMatchesSelector))&&r(function(e){_.disconnectedMatch=R.call(e,"*"),R.call(e,"[s!='']:x"),j.push("!=",oe)}),L=L.length&&new RegExp(L.join("|")),j=j.length&&new RegExp(j.join("|")),t=ge.test(z.compareDocumentPosition),$=t||ge.test(z.contains)?function(e,t){var n=9===e.nodeType?e.documentElement:e,i=t&&t.parentNode;return e===i||!(!i||1!==i.nodeType||!(n.contains?n.contains(i):e.compareDocumentPosition&&16&e.compareDocumentPosition(i)))}:function(e,t){if(t)for(;t=t.parentNode;)if(t===e)return!0;return!1},X=t?function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n=!e.compareDocumentPosition-!t.compareDocumentPosition;return n?n:(n=(e.ownerDocument||e)===(t.ownerDocument||t)?e.compareDocumentPosition(t):1,1&n||!_.sortDetached&&t.compareDocumentPosition(e)===n?e===I||e.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,e)?-1:t===I||t.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,t)?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0:4&n?-1:1)}:function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n,i=0,r=e.parentNode,o=t.parentNode,s=[e],l=[t];if(!r||!o)return e===I?-1:t===I?1:r?-1:o?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0;if(r===o)return a(e,t);for(n=e;n=n.parentNode;)s.unshift(n);for(n=t;n=n.parentNode;)l.unshift(n);for(;s[i]===l[i];)i++;return i?a(s[i],l[i]):s[i]===F?-1:l[i]===F?1:0},I):I},t.matches=function(e,n){return t(e,null,null,n)},t.matchesSelector=function(e,n){if((e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),n=n.replace(ce,"='$1']"),_.matchesSelector&&M&&!Y[n+" "]&&(!j||!j.test(n))&&(!L||!L.test(n)))try{var i=R.call(e,n);if(i||_.disconnectedMatch||e.document&&11!==e.document.nodeType)return i}catch(e){}return t(n,I,null,[e]).length>0},t.contains=function(e,t){return(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),$(e,t)},t.attr=function(e,t){(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e);var n=T.attrHandle[t.toLowerCase()],i=n&&U.call(T.attrHandle,t.toLowerCase())?n(e,t,!M):void 0;return void 0!==i?i:_.attributes||!M?e.getAttribute(t):(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null},t.escape=function(e){return(e+"").replace(xe,_e)},t.error=function(e){throw new Error("Syntax error, unrecognized expression: "+e)},t.uniqueSort=function(e){var t,n=[],i=0,r=0;if(P=!_.detectDuplicates,N=!_.sortStable&&e.slice(0),e.sort(X),P){for(;t=e[r++];)t===e[r]&&(i=n.push(r));for(;i--;)e.splice(n[i],1)}return N=null,e},C=t.getText=function(e){var t,n="",i=0,r=e.nodeType;if(r){if(1===r||9===r||11===r){if("string"==typeof e.textContent)return e.textContent;for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)n+=C(e)}else if(3===r||4===r)return e.nodeValue}else for(;t=e[i++];)n+=C(t);return n},T=t.selectors={cacheLength:50,createPseudo:i,match:fe,attrHandle:{},find:{},relative:{">":{dir:"parentNode",first:!0}," ":{dir:"parentNode"},"+":{dir:"previousSibling",first:!0},"~":{dir:"previousSibling"}},preFilter:{ATTR:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].replace(we,be),e[3]=(e[3]||e[4]||e[5]||"").replace(we,be),"~="===e[2]&&(e[3]=" "+e[3]+" "),e.slice(0,4)},CHILD:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].toLowerCase(),"nth"===e[1].slice(0,3)?(e[3]||t.error(e[0]),e[4]=+(e[4]?e[5]+(e[6]||1):2*("even"===e[3]||"odd"===e[3])),e[5]=+(e[7]+e[8]||"odd"===e[3])):e[3]&&t.error(e[0]),e},PSEUDO:function(e){var t,n=!e[6]&&e[2];return fe.CHILD.test(e[0])?null:(e[3]?e[2]=e[4]||e[5]||"":n&&de.test(n)&&(t=E(n,!0))&&(t=n.indexOf(")",n.length-t)-n.length)&&(e[0]=e[0].slice(0,t),e[2]=n.slice(0,t)),e.slice(0,3))}},filter:{TAG:function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase();return"*"===e?function(){return!0}:function(e){return e.nodeName&&e.nodeName.toLowerCase()===t}},CLASS:function(e){var t=V[e+" "];return t||(t=new RegExp("(^|"+ne+")"+e+"("+ne+"|$)"))&&V(e,function(e){return t.test("string"==typeof e.className&&e.className||"undefined"!=typeof e.getAttribute&&e.getAttribute("class")||"")})},ATTR:function(e,n,i){return function(r){var o=t.attr(r,e);return null==o?"!="===n:!n||(o+="","="===n?o===i:"!="===n?o!==i:"^="===n?i&&0===o.indexOf(i):"*="===n?i&&o.indexOf(i)>-1:"$="===n?i&&o.slice(-i.length)===i:"~="===n?(" "+o.replace(ae," ")+" ").indexOf(i)>-1:"|="===n&&(o===i||o.slice(0,i.length+1)===i+"-"))}},CHILD:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o="nth"!==e.slice(0,3),a="last"!==e.slice(-4),s="of-type"===t;return 1===i&&0===r?function(e){return!!e.parentNode}:function(t,n,l){var u,c,d,p,f,h,m=o!==a?"nextSibling":"previousSibling",g=t.parentNode,v=s&&t.nodeName.toLowerCase(),y=!l&&!s,w=!1;if(g){if(o){for(;m;){for(p=t;p=p[m];)if(s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()===v:1===p.nodeType)return!1;h=m="only"===e&&!h&&"nextSibling"}return!0}if(h=[a?g.firstChild:g.lastChild],a&&y){for(p=g,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f&&u[2],p=f&&g.childNodes[f];p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop();)if(1===p.nodeType&&++w&&p===t){c[e]=[H,f,w];break}}else if(y&&(p=t,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f),w===!1)for(;(p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop())&&((s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()!==v:1!==p.nodeType)||!++w||(y&&(d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),c[e]=[H,w]),p!==t)););return w-=r,w===i||w%i===0&&w/i>=0}}},PSEUDO:function(e,n){var r,o=T.pseudos[e]||T.setFilters[e.toLowerCase()]||t.error("unsupported pseudo: "+e);return o[B]?o(n):o.length>1?(r=[e,e,"",n],T.setFilters.hasOwnProperty(e.toLowerCase())?i(function(e,t){for(var i,r=o(e,n),a=r.length;a--;)i=ee(e,r[a]),e[i]=!(t[i]=r[a])}):function(e){return o(e,0,r)}):o}},pseudos:{not:i(function(e){var t=[],n=[],r=k(e.replace(se,"$1"));return r[B]?i(function(e,t,n,i){for(var o,a=r(e,null,i,[]),s=e.length;s--;)(o=a[s])&&(e[s]=!(t[s]=o))}):function(e,i,o){return t[0]=e,r(t,null,o,n),t[0]=null,!n.pop()}}),has:i(function(e){return function(n){return t(e,n).length>0}}),contains:i(function(e){return e=e.replace(we,be),function(t){return(t.textContent||t.innerText||C(t)).indexOf(e)>-1}}),lang:i(function(e){return pe.test(e||"")||t.error("unsupported lang: "+e),e=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase(),function(t){var n;do if(n=M?t.lang:t.getAttribute("xml:lang")||t.getAttribute("lang"))return n=n.toLowerCase(),n===e||0===n.indexOf(e+"-");while((t=t.parentNode)&&1===t.nodeType);return!1}}),target:function(t){var n=e.location&&e.location.hash;return n&&n.slice(1)===t.id},root:function(e){return e===z},focus:function(e){return e===I.activeElement&&(!I.hasFocus||I.hasFocus())&&!!(e.type||e.href||~e.tabIndex)},enabled:u(!1),disabled:u(!0),checked:function(e){var t=e.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===t&&!!e.checked||"option"===t&&!!e.selected},selected:function(e){return e.parentNode&&e.parentNode.selectedIndex,e.selected===!0},empty:function(e){for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)if(e.nodeType=0;)e.push(i);return e}),gt:c(function(e,t,n){for(var i=n2&&"ID"===(a=o[0]).type&&9===t.nodeType&&M&&T.relative[o[1].type]){if(t=(T.find.ID(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),t)||[])[0],!t)return n;u&&(t=t.parentNode),e=e.slice(o.shift().value.length)}for(r=fe.needsContext.test(e)?0:o.length;r--&&(a=o[r],!T.relative[s=a.type]);)if((l=T.find[s])&&(i=l(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),ye.test(o[0].type)&&d(t.parentNode)||t))){if(o.splice(r,1),e=i.length&&f(o),!e)return Q.apply(n,i),n;break}}return(u||k(e,c))(i,t,!M,n,!t||ye.test(e)&&d(t.parentNode)||t),n},_.sortStable=B.split("").sort(X).join("")===B,_.detectDuplicates=!!P,D(),_.sortDetached=r(function(e){return 1&e.compareDocumentPosition(I.createElement("fieldset"))}),r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="","#"===e.firstChild.getAttribute("href")})||o("type|href|height|width",function(e,t,n){if(!n)return e.getAttribute(t,"type"===t.toLowerCase()?1:2)}),_.attributes&&r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="",e.firstChild.setAttribute("value",""),""===e.firstChild.getAttribute("value")})||o("value",function(e,t,n){if(!n&&"input"===e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return e.defaultValue}),r(function(e){return null==e.getAttribute("disabled")})||o(te,function(e,t,n){var i;if(!n)return e[t]===!0?t.toLowerCase():(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null}),t}(e);he.find=we,he.expr=we.selectors,he.expr[":"]=he.expr.pseudos,he.uniqueSort=he.unique=we.uniqueSort,he.text=we.getText,he.isXMLDoc=we.isXML,he.contains=we.contains,he.escapeSelector=we.escape;var be=function(e,t,n){for(var i=[],r=void 0!==n;(e=e[t])&&9!==e.nodeType;)if(1===e.nodeType){if(r&&he(e).is(n))break;i.push(e)}return i},xe=function(e,t){for(var n=[];e;e=e.nextSibling)1===e.nodeType&&e!==t&&n.push(e);return n},_e=he.expr.match.needsContext,Te=/^:\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\/?>(?:|)$/i,Ce=/^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/;he.filter=function(e,t,n){var i=t[0];return n&&(e=":not("+e+")"),1===t.length&&1===i.nodeType?he.find.matchesSelector(i,e)?[i]:[]:he.find.matches(e,he.grep(t,function(e){return 1===e.nodeType}))},he.fn.extend({find:function(e){var t,n,i=this.length,r=this;if("string"!=typeof e)return this.pushStack(he(e).filter(function(){for(t=0;t1?he.uniqueSort(n):n;},filter:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!1))},not:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!0))},is:function(e){return!!r(this,"string"==typeof e&&_e.test(e)?he(e):e||[],!1).length}});var Se,Ee=/^(?:\s*()[^>]*|#([\w-]+))$/,ke=he.fn.init=function(e,t,n){var i,r;if(!e)return this;if(n=n||Se,"string"==typeof e){if(i=""===e[e.length-1]&&e.length>=3?[null,e,null]:Ee.exec(e),!i||!i[1]&&t)return!t||t.jquery?(t||n).find(e):this.constructor(t).find(e);if(i[1]){if(t=t instanceof he?t[0]:t,he.merge(this,he.parseHTML(i[1],t&&t.nodeType?t.ownerDocument||t:te,!0)),Te.test(i[1])&&he.isPlainObject(t))for(i in t)he.isFunction(this[i])?this[i](t[i]):this.attr(i,t[i]);return this}return r=te.getElementById(i[2]),r&&(this[0]=r,this.length=1),this}return e.nodeType?(this[0]=e,this.length=1,this):he.isFunction(e)?void 0!==n.ready?n.ready(e):e(he):he.makeArray(e,this)};ke.prototype=he.fn,Se=he(te);var Ae=/^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/,Oe={children:!0,contents:!0,next:!0,prev:!0};he.fn.extend({has:function(e){var t=he(e,this),n=t.length;return this.filter(function(){for(var e=0;e-1:1===n.nodeType&&he.find.matchesSelector(n,e))){o.push(n);break}return this.pushStack(o.length>1?he.uniqueSort(o):o)},index:function(e){return e?"string"==typeof e?ae.call(he(e),this[0]):ae.call(this,e.jquery?e[0]:e):this[0]&&this[0].parentNode?this.first().prevAll().length:-1},add:function(e,t){return this.pushStack(he.uniqueSort(he.merge(this.get(),he(e,t))))},addBack:function(e){return this.add(null==e?this.prevObject:this.prevObject.filter(e))}}),he.each({parent:function(e){var t=e.parentNode;return t&&11!==t.nodeType?t:null},parents:function(e){return be(e,"parentNode")},parentsUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"parentNode",n)},next:function(e){return o(e,"nextSibling")},prev:function(e){return o(e,"previousSibling")},nextAll:function(e){return be(e,"nextSibling")},prevAll:function(e){return be(e,"previousSibling")},nextUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"nextSibling",n)},prevUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"previousSibling",n)},siblings:function(e){return xe((e.parentNode||{}).firstChild,e)},children:function(e){return xe(e.firstChild)},contents:function(e){return e.contentDocument||he.merge([],e.childNodes)}},function(e,t){he.fn[e]=function(n,i){var r=he.map(this,t,n);return"Until"!==e.slice(-5)&&(i=n),i&&"string"==typeof i&&(r=he.filter(i,r)),this.length>1&&(Oe[e]||he.uniqueSort(r),Ae.test(e)&&r.reverse()),this.pushStack(r)}});var Ne=/[^\x20\t\r\n\f]+/g;he.Callbacks=function(e){e="string"==typeof e?a(e):he.extend({},e);var t,n,i,r,o=[],s=[],l=-1,u=function(){for(r=e.once,i=t=!0;s.length;l=-1)for(n=s.shift();++l-1;)o.splice(n,1),n-1:o.length>0},empty:function(){return o&&(o=[]),this},disable:function(){return r=s=[],o=n="",this},disabled:function(){return!o},lock:function(){return r=s=[],n||t||(o=n=""),this},locked:function(){return!!r},fireWith:function(e,n){return r||(n=n||[],n=[e,n.slice?n.slice():n],s.push(n),t||u()),this},fire:function(){return c.fireWith(this,arguments),this},fired:function(){return!!i}};return c},he.extend({Deferred:function(t){var n=[["notify","progress",he.Callbacks("memory"),he.Callbacks("memory"),2],["resolve","done",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),0,"resolved"],["reject","fail",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),1,"rejected"]],i="pending",r={state:function(){return i},always:function(){return o.done(arguments).fail(arguments),this},catch:function(e){return r.then(null,e)},pipe:function(){var e=arguments;return he.Deferred(function(t){he.each(n,function(n,i){var r=he.isFunction(e[i[4]])&&e[i[4]];o[i[1]](function(){var e=r&&r.apply(this,arguments);e&&he.isFunction(e.promise)?e.promise().progress(t.notify).done(t.resolve).fail(t.reject):t[i[0]+"With"](this,r?[e]:arguments)})}),e=null}).promise()},then:function(t,i,r){function o(t,n,i,r){return function(){var u=this,c=arguments,d=function(){var e,d;if(!(t=a&&(i!==l&&(u=void 0,c=[e]),n.rejectWith(u,c))}};t?p():(he.Deferred.getStackHook&&(p.stackTrace=he.Deferred.getStackHook()),e.setTimeout(p))}}var a=0;return he.Deferred(function(e){n[0][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(r)?r:s,e.notifyWith)),n[1][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(t)?t:s)),n[2][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(i)?i:l))}).promise()},promise:function(e){return null!=e?he.extend(e,r):r}},o={};return he.each(n,function(e,t){var a=t[2],s=t[5];r[t[1]]=a.add,s&&a.add(function(){i=s},n[3-e][2].disable,n[0][2].lock),a.add(t[3].fire),o[t[0]]=function(){return o[t[0]+"With"](this===o?void 0:this,arguments),this},o[t[0]+"With"]=a.fireWith}),r.promise(o),t&&t.call(o,o),o},when:function(e){var t=arguments.length,n=t,i=Array(n),r=ie.call(arguments),o=he.Deferred(),a=function(e){return function(n){i[e]=this,r[e]=arguments.length>1?ie.call(arguments):n,--t||o.resolveWith(i,r)}};if(t0||De.resolveWith(te,[he]))}}),he.ready.then=De.then,"complete"===te.readyState||"loading"!==te.readyState&&!te.documentElement.doScroll?e.setTimeout(he.ready):(te.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.addEventListener("load",c));var Ie=function(e,t,n,i,r,o,a){var s=0,l=e.length,u=null==n;if("object"===he.type(n)){r=!0;for(s in n)Ie(e,t,s,n[s],!0,o,a)}else if(void 0!==i&&(r=!0,he.isFunction(i)||(a=!0),u&&(a?(t.call(e,i),t=null):(u=t,t=function(e,t,n){return u.call(he(e),n)})),t))for(;s1,null,!0)},removeData:function(e){return this.each(function(){Le.remove(this,e)})}}),he.extend({queue:function(e,t,n){var i;if(e)return t=(t||"fx")+"queue",i=Me.get(e,t),n&&(!i||he.isArray(n)?i=Me.access(e,t,he.makeArray(n)):i.push(n)),i||[]},dequeue:function(e,t){t=t||"fx";var n=he.queue(e,t),i=n.length,r=n.shift(),o=he._queueHooks(e,t),a=function(){he.dequeue(e,t)};"inprogress"===r&&(r=n.shift(),i--),r&&("fx"===t&&n.unshift("inprogress"),delete o.stop,r.call(e,a,o)),!i&&o&&o.empty.fire()},_queueHooks:function(e,t){var n=t+"queueHooks";return Me.get(e,n)||Me.access(e,n,{empty:he.Callbacks("once memory").add(function(){Me.remove(e,[t+"queue",n])})})}}),he.fn.extend({queue:function(e,t){var n=2;return"string"!=typeof e&&(t=e,e="fx",n--),arguments.length\x20\t\r\n\f]+)/i,Xe=/^$|\/(?:java|ecma)script/i,Ue={option:[1,""],thead:[1,""],col:[2,""],tr:[2,""],td:[3,""],_default:[0,"",""]};Ue.optgroup=Ue.option,Ue.tbody=Ue.tfoot=Ue.colgroup=Ue.caption=Ue.thead,Ue.th=Ue.td;var Ge=/x",pe.noCloneChecked=!!t.cloneNode(!0).lastChild.defaultValue}();var Je=te.documentElement,Ke=/^key/,Qe=/^(?:mouse|pointer|contextmenu|drag|drop)|click/,Ze=/^([^.]*)(?:\.(.+)|)/;he.event={global:{},add:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.get(e);if(g)for(n.handler&&(o=n,n=o.handler,r=o.selector),r&&he.find.matchesSelector(Je,r),n.guid||(n.guid=he.guid++),(l=g.events)||(l=g.events={}),(a=g.handle)||(a=g.handle=function(t){return"undefined"!=typeof he&&he.event.triggered!==t.type?he.event.dispatch.apply(e,arguments):void 0}),t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f&&(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(r?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,d=he.event.special[f]||{},c=he.extend({type:f,origType:m,data:i,handler:n,guid:n.guid,selector:r,needsContext:r&&he.expr.match.needsContext.test(r),namespace:h.join(".")},o),(p=l[f])||(p=l[f]=[],p.delegateCount=0,d.setup&&d.setup.call(e,i,h,a)!==!1||e.addEventListener&&e.addEventListener(f,a)),d.add&&(d.add.call(e,c),c.handler.guid||(c.handler.guid=n.guid)),r?p.splice(p.delegateCount++,0,c):p.push(c),he.event.global[f]=!0)},remove:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.hasData(e)&&Me.get(e);if(g&&(l=g.events)){for(t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)if(s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f){for(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(i?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,p=l[f]||[],s=s[2]&&new RegExp("(^|\\.)"+h.join("\\.(?:.*\\.|)")+"(\\.|$)"),a=o=p.length;o--;)c=p[o],!r&&m!==c.origType||n&&n.guid!==c.guid||s&&!s.test(c.namespace)||i&&i!==c.selector&&("**"!==i||!c.selector)||(p.splice(o,1),c.selector&&p.delegateCount--,d.remove&&d.remove.call(e,c));a&&!p.length&&(d.teardown&&d.teardown.call(e,h,g.handle)!==!1||he.removeEvent(e,f,g.handle),delete l[f])}else for(f in l)he.event.remove(e,f+t[u],n,i,!0);he.isEmptyObject(l)&&Me.remove(e,"handle events")}},dispatch:function(e){var t,n,i,r,o,a,s=he.event.fix(e),l=new Array(arguments.length),u=(Me.get(this,"events")||{})[s.type]||[],c=he.event.special[s.type]||{};for(l[0]=s,t=1;t=1))for(;u!==this;u=u.parentNode||this)if(1===u.nodeType&&("click"!==e.type||u.disabled!==!0)){for(o=[],a={},n=0;n-1:he.find(r,this,null,[u]).length),a[r]&&o.push(i);o.length&&s.push({elem:u,handlers:o})}return u=this,l\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[^>]*)\/>/gi,tt=/",1===e.getElementsByTagName("i").length}()},device:function(){var e=window.navigator.userAgent,t=e.match(/(Android);?[\s\/]+([\d.]+)?/),n=e.match(/(iPad).*OS\s([\d_]+)/),i=e.match(/(iPod)(.*OS\s([\d_]+))?/),r=!n&&e.match(/(iPhone\sOS|iOS)\s([\d_]+)/);return{ios:n||r||i,android:t}}(),support:{touch:window.Modernizr&&Modernizr.touch===!0||function(){return!!("ontouchstart"in window||window.DocumentTouch&&document instanceof DocumentTouch)}(),transforms3d:window.Modernizr&&Modernizr.csstransforms3d===!0||function(){var e=document.createElement("div").style;return"webkitPerspective"in e||"MozPerspective"in e||"OPerspective"in e||"MsPerspective"in e||"perspective"in e}(),flexbox:function(){for(var e=document.createElement("div").style,t="alignItems webkitAlignItems webkitBoxAlign msFlexAlign mozBoxAlign webkitFlexDirection msFlexDirection mozBoxDirection mozBoxOrient webkitBoxDirection webkitBoxOrient".split(" "),n=0;n=0&&s.indexOf(">")>=0){var l="div";for(0===s.indexOf(":~]/)?(n||document).querySelectorAll(t):[document.getElementById(t.split("#")[1])],r=0;r0&&t[0].nodeType)for(r=0;r0?parseFloat(this.css("width")):null},outerWidth:function(e){return this.length>0?e?this[0].offsetWidth+parseFloat(this.css("margin-right"))+parseFloat(this.css("margin-left")):this[0].offsetWidth:null},height:function(){return this[0]===window?window.innerHeight:this.length>0?parseFloat(this.css("height")):null},outerHeight:function(e){return this.length>0?e?this[0].offsetHeight+parseFloat(this.css("margin-top"))+parseFloat(this.css("margin-bottom")):this[0].offsetHeight:null},offset:function(){if(this.length>0){var e=this[0],t=e.getBoundingClientRect(),n=document.body,i=e.clientTop||n.clientTop||0,r=e.clientLeft||n.clientLeft||0,o=window.pageYOffset||e.scrollTop,a=window.pageXOffset||e.scrollLeft;return{top:t.top+o-i,left:t.left+a-r}}return null},css:function(e,t){var n;if(1===arguments.length){if("string"!=typeof e){for(n=0;ni-1?new e([]):t=0;i--)this[n].insertBefore(r.childNodes[i],this[n].childNodes[0])}else if(t instanceof e)for(i=0;i1)for(var r=0;r1)for(var r=0;r0?n?this[0].nextElementSibling&&t(this[0].nextElementSibling).is(n)?[this[0].nextElementSibling]:[]:this[0].nextElementSibling?[this[0].nextElementSibling]:[]:[])},nextAll:function(n){var i=[],r=this[0];if(!r)return new e([]);for(;r.nextElementSibling;){var o=r.nextElementSibling;n?t(o).is(n)&&i.push(o):i.push(o),r=o}return new e(i)},prev:function(n){return new e(this.length>0?n?this[0].previousElementSibling&&t(this[0].previousElementSibling).is(n)?[this[0].previousElementSibling]:[]:this[0].previousElementSibling?[this[0].previousElementSibling]:[]:[])},prevAll:function(n){var i=[],r=this[0];if(!r)return new e([]);for(;r.previousElementSibling;){var o=r.previousElementSibling;n?t(o).is(n)&&i.push(o):i.push(o),r=o}return new e(i)},parent:function(e){for(var n=[],i=0;i0?e?this[0].offsetWidth+parseFloat(this.css("margin-right"))+parseFloat(this.css("margin-left")):this[0].offsetWidth:null})),window.Swiper=n}(),"undefined"!=typeof t?t.exports=window.Swiper:"function"==typeof define&&define.amd&&define([],function(){"use strict";return window.Swiper})},{}],82:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";function i(e){G=e.util,J=e.config}function r(e){Q&&G.warn&&(!J.silent||J.debug)&&Q.warn("[VueResource warn]: "+e)}function o(e){Q&&Q.error(e)}function a(e,t){return G.nextTick(e,t)}function s(e){return e.replace(/^\s*|\s*$/g,"")}function l(e){return e?e.toLowerCase():""}function u(e){return"string"==typeof e}function c(e){return"function"==typeof e}function d(e){return null!==e&&"object"===("undefined"==typeof e?"undefined":U(e))}function p(e){return d(e)&&Object.getPrototypeOf(e)==Object.prototype}function f(e,t,n){return n=n||{},c(n)&&(n=n.call(t)),g(e.bind({$vm:t,$options:n}),e,{$options:n})}function h(e,t){var n,i;if("number"==typeof e.length)for(n=0;n=200&&e.status1?e.apply(t,arguments):e.call(t,n):e.call(t)}}function g(e,t){t=t||0;for(var n=e.length-t,i=new Array(n);n--;)i[n]=e[n+t];return i}function v(e,t){for(var n=Object.keys(t),i=n.length;i--;)e[n[i]]=t[n[i]];return e}function y(e){return null!==e&&"object"==typeof e}function w(e){return Jn.call(e)===Kn}function b(e,t,n,i){Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:n,enumerable:!!i,writable:!0,configurable:!0})}function x(e,t){var n,i,r,o,a,s=function s(){var l=Date.now()-o;l=0?n=setTimeout(s,t-l):(n=null,a=e.apply(r,i),n||(r=i=null))};return function(){return r=this,i=arguments,o=Date.now(),n||(n=setTimeout(s,t)),a}}function _(e,t){for(var n=e.length;n--;)if(e[n]===t)return n;return-1}function T(e){var t=function t(){if(!t.cancelled)return e.apply(this,arguments)};return t.cancel=function(){t.cancelled=!0},t}function C(e,t){return e==t||!(!y(e)||!y(t))&&JSON.stringify(e)===JSON.stringify(t)}function S(e){return/native code/.test(e.toString())}function E(e){this.size=0,this.limit=e,this.head=this.tail=void 0,this._keymap=Object.create(null)}function k(){return gi.charCodeAt(wi+1)}function A(){return gi.charCodeAt(++wi)}function O(){return wi>=yi}function N(){for(;k()===Di;)A()}function P(e){return e===Ai||e===Oi}function D(e){return Ii[e]}function I(e,t){return zi[e]===t}function z(){for(var e,t=A();!O();)if(e=A(),e===Pi)A();else if(e===t)break}function M(e){for(var t=0,n=e;!O();)if(e=k(),P(e))z();else if(n===e&&t++,I(n,e)&&t--,A(),0===t)break}function L(){for(var e=wi;!O();)if(bi=k(),P(bi))z();else if(D(bi))M(bi);else if(bi===Ni){if(A(),bi=k(),bi!==Ni){xi!==Ci&&xi!==ki||(xi=Si);break}A()}else{if(bi===Di&&(xi===Ei||xi===ki)){N();break}xi===Si&&(xi=Ei),A()}return gi.slice(e+1,wi)||null}function j(){for(var e=[];!O();)e.push(R());return e}function R(){var e,t={};return xi=Si,t.name=L().trim(),xi=ki,e=$(),e.length&&(t.args=e),t}function $(){for(var e=[];!O()&&xi!==Si;){var t=L();if(!t)break;e.push(B(t))}return e}function B(e){if(Ti.test(e))return{value:l(e),dynamic:!1};var t=c(e),n=t===e;return{value:n?e:t,dynamic:n}}function F(e){var t=_i.get(e);if(t)return t;gi=e,vi={},yi=gi.length,wi=-1,bi="",xi=Ci;var n;return gi.indexOf("|")u&&l.push({value:e.slice(u,i)}),r=$i.test(n[0]),o=r?n[1]:n[2],a=o.charCodeAt(0),s=42===a,o=s?o.slice(1):o,l.push({tag:!0,value:o.trim(),html:r,oneTime:s}),u=i+n[0].length;return u1?e.map(function(e){return Y(e,t)}).join("+"):Y(e[0],t,!0)}function Y(e,t,n){return e.tag?e.oneTime&&t?'"'+t.$eval(e.value)+'"':X(e.value,n):'"'+e.value+'"'}function X(e,t){if(Bi.test(e)){var n=F(e);return n.filters?"this._applyFilters("+n.expression+",null,"+JSON.stringify(n.filters)+",false)":"("+e+")"}return t?e:"("+e+")"}function U(e,t,n,i){K(e,1,function(){t.appendChild(e)},n,i)}function G(e,t,n,i){K(e,1,function(){ie(e,t)},n,i)}function J(e,t,n){K(e,-1,function(){oe(e)},t,n)}function K(e,t,n,i,r){var o=e.__v_trans;if(!o||!o.hooks&&!li||!i._isCompiled||i.$parent&&!i.$parent._isCompiled)return n(),void(r&&r());var a=t>0?"enter":"leave";o[a](n,r)}function Q(t){if("string"==typeof t){var n=t;t=document.querySelector(t),t||"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Cannot find element: "+n)}return t}function Z(e){if(!e)return!1;var t=e.ownerDocument.documentElement,n=e.parentNode;return t===e||t===n||!(!n||1!==n.nodeType||!t.contains(n))}function ee(e,t){var n=e.getAttribute(t);return null!==n&&e.removeAttribute(t),n}function te(e,t){var n=ee(e,":"+t);return null===n&&(n=ee(e,"v-bind:"+t)),n}function ne(e,t){return e.hasAttribute(t)||e.hasAttribute(":"+t)||e.hasAttribute("v-bind:"+t)}function ie(e,t){t.parentNode.insertBefore(e,t)}function re(e,t){t.nextSibling?ie(e,t.nextSibling):t.parentNode.appendChild(e)}function oe(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}function ae(e,t){t.firstChild?ie(e,t.firstChild):t.appendChild(e)}function se(e,t){var n=e.parentNode;n&&n.replaceChild(t,e)}function le(e,t,n,i){e.addEventListener(t,n,i)}function ue(e,t,n){e.removeEventListener(t,n)}function ce(e){var t=e.className;return"object"==typeof t&&(t=t.baseVal||""),t}function de(e,t){ri&&!/svg$/.test(e.namespaceURI)?e.className=t:e.setAttribute("class",t)}function pe(e,t){if(e.classList)e.classList.add(t);else{var n=" "+ce(e)+" ";n.indexOf(" "+t+" ")=0;)n=n.replace(i," ");de(e,n.trim())}e.className||e.removeAttribute("class")}function he(e,t){var n,i;if(ve(e)&&_e(e.content)&&(e=e.content),e.hasChildNodes())for(me(e),i=t?document.createDocumentFragment():document.createElement("div");n=e.firstChild;)i.appendChild(n);return i}function me(e){for(var t;t=e.firstChild,ge(t);)e.removeChild(t);for(;t=e.lastChild,ge(t);)e.removeChild(t)}function ge(e){return e&&(3===e.nodeType&&!e.data.trim()||8===e.nodeType)}function ve(e){return e.tagName&&"template"===e.tagName.toLowerCase()}function ye(e,t){var n=Vi.debug?document.createComment(e):document.createTextNode(t?" ":"");return n.__v_anchor=!0,n}function we(e){if(e.hasAttributes())for(var t=e.attributes,n=0,i=t.length;n=l.length){for(var e=0;e - did you mean ? HTML is case-insensitive, remember to use kebab-case in templates."):Ki(t,i)&&qi("Unknown custom element: - did you register the component correctly? For recursive components, make sure to provide the "name" option.')}}}function Se(e,t){var n=e.getAttribute("is");if(null!=n){if(De(t,"components",n))return e.removeAttribute("is"),{id:n}}else if(n=te(e,"is"),null!=n)return{id:n,dynamic:!0}}function Ee(e,t){var i,o,a;for(i in t)o=e[i],a=t[i],r(e,i)?y(o)&&y(a)&&Ee(o,a):n(e,i,a);return e}function ke(e,t){var n=Object.create(e||null);return t?v(n,Ne(t)):n}function Ae(t){if(t.components){var n,i=t.components=Ne(t.components),r=Object.keys(i);if("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV)var o=t._componentNameMap={};for(var a=0,s=r.length;a=97&&t=65&&t=49&&t0)p--,d=gr,f[lr]();else{if(p=0,r=He(r),r===!1)return!1;f[ur]()}};null!=d;)if(c++,n=e[c],"\\"!==n||!t()){if(o=Fe(n),l=xr[d],a=l[o]||l.else||br,a===br)return;if(d=a[0],s=f[a[1]],s&&(i=a[2],i=void 0===i?n:i,s()===!1))return;if(d===wr)return u.raw=e,u}}function Ve(e){var t=sr.get(e);return t||(t=We(e),t&&sr.put(e,t)),t}function qe(e,t){return et(t).get(e)}function Ye(t,i,r){var o=t;if("string"==typeof i&&(i=We(i)),!i||!y(t))return!1;for(var a,s,l=0,u=i.length;l-1?n.replace(Dr,Je):n,t+"scope."+n)}function Je(e,t){return Lr[t]}function Ke(t){Ar.test(t)&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Avoid using reserved keywords in expression: "+t),Lr.length=0;var n=t.replace(Pr,Ue).replace(Or,"");return n=(" "+n).replace(zr,Ge).replace(Dr,Je),Qe(n)}function Qe(t){try{return new Function("scope","return "+t+";")}catch(n){return"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi(n.toString().match(/unsafe-eval|CSP/)?"It seems you are using the default build of Vue.js in an environment with Content Security Policy that prohibits unsafe-eval. Use the CSP-compliant build instead: http://vuejs.org/guide/installation.html#CSP-compliant-build":"Invalid expression. Generated function body: "+t),Xe}}function Ze(t){var n=Ve(t);return n?function(e,t){Ye(e,n,t)}:void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Invalid setter expression: "+t))}function et(e,t){e=e.trim();var n=Cr.get(e);if(n)return t&&!n.set&&(n.set=Ze(n.exp)),n;var i={exp:e};return i.get=tt(e)&&e.indexOf("[")Vi._maxUpdateCount)){qi('You may have an infinite update loop for watcher with expression "'+i.expression+'"',i.vm);break}}t.length=0}function ot(e){var t=e.id;if(null==Br[t]){var n=e.user?$r:Rr;Br[t]=n.length,n.push(e),Hr||(Hr=!0,fi(it))}}function at(e,t,n,i){i&&v(this,i);var r="function"==typeof t;if(this.vm=e,e._watchers.push(this),this.expression=t,this.cb=n,this.id=++Wr,this.active=!0,this.dirty=this.lazy,this.deps=[],this.newDeps=[],this.depIds=new hi,this.newDepIds=new hi,this.prevError=null,r)this.getter=t,this.setter=void 0;else{var o=et(t,this.twoWay);this.getter=o.get,this.setter=o.set}this.value=this.lazy?void 0:this.get(),this.queued=this.shallow=!1}function st(e,t){var n=void 0,i=void 0;t||(t=Vr,t.clear());var r=Qn(e),o=y(e);if((r||o)&&Object.isExtensible(e)){if(e.__ob__){var a=e.__ob__.dep.id;if(t.has(a))return;t.add(a)}if(r)for(n=e.length;n--;)st(e[n],t);else if(o)for(i=Object.keys(e),n=i.length;n--;)st(e[i[n]],t)}}function lt(e){return ve(e)&&_e(e.content)}function ut(e,t){var n=t?e:e.trim(),i=Yr.get(n);if(i)return i;var r=document.createDocumentFragment(),o=e.match(Gr),a=Jr.test(e),s=Kr.test(e);if(o||a||s){var l=o&&o[1],u=Ur[l]||Ur.efault,c=u[0],d=u[1],p=u[2],f=document.createElement("div");for(f.innerHTML=d+e+p;c--;)f=f.lastChild;for(var h;h=f.firstChild;)r.appendChild(h)}else r.appendChild(document.createTextNode(e));return t||me(r),Yr.put(n,r),r}function ct(e){if(lt(e))return ut(e.innerHTML);if("SCRIPT"===e.tagName)return ut(e.textContent);for(var t,n=dt(e),i=document.createDocumentFragment();t=n.firstChild;)i.appendChild(t);return me(i),i}function dt(e){if(!e.querySelectorAll)return e.cloneNode();var t,n,i,r=e.cloneNode(!0);if(Qr){var o=r;if(lt(e)&&(e=e.content,o=r.content),n=e.querySelectorAll("template"),n.length)for(i=o.querySelectorAll("template"),t=i.length;t--;)i[t].parentNode.replaceChild(dt(n[t]),i[t])}if(Zr)if("TEXTAREA"===e.tagName)r.value=e.value;else if(n=e.querySelectorAll("textarea"),n.length)for(i=r.querySelectorAll("textarea"),t=i.length;t--;)i[t].value=n[t].value;return r}function pt(e,t,n){var i,r;return _e(e)?(me(e),t?dt(e):e):("string"==typeof e?n||"#"!==e.charAt(0)?r=ut(e,n):(r=Xr.get(e),r||(i=document.getElementById(e.slice(1)),i&&(r=ct(i),Xr.put(e,r)))):e.nodeType&&(r=ct(e)),r&&t?dt(r):r)}function ft(e,t,n,i,r,o){this.children=[],this.childFrags=[],this.vm=t,this.scope=r,this.inserted=!1,this.parentFrag=o,o&&o.childFrags.push(this),this.unlink=e(t,n,i,r,this);var a=this.single=1===n.childNodes.length&&!n.childNodes[0].__v_anchor;a?(this.node=n.childNodes[0],this.before=ht,this.remove=mt):(this.node=ye("fragment-start"),this.end=ye("fragment-end"),this.frag=n,ae(this.node,n),n.appendChild(this.end),this.before=gt,this.remove=vt),this.node.__v_frag=this}function ht(e,t){this.inserted=!0;var n=t!==!1?G:ie;n(this.node,e,this.vm),Z(this.node)&&this.callHook(yt)}function mt(){this.inserted=!1;var e=Z(this.node),t=this;this.beforeRemove(),J(this.node,this.vm,function(){e&&t.callHook(wt),t.destroy()})}function gt(e,t){this.inserted=!0;var n=this.vm,i=t!==!1?G:ie;be(this.node,this.end,function(t){i(t,e,n)}),Z(this.node)&&this.callHook(yt)}function vt(){this.inserted=!1;var e=this,t=Z(this.node);this.beforeRemove(),xe(this.node,this.end,this.vm,this.frag,function(){t&&e.callHook(wt),e.destroy()})}function yt(e){!e._isAttached&&Z(e.$el)&&e._callHook("attached")}function wt(e){e._isAttached&&!Z(e.$el)&&e._callHook("detached")}function bt(e,t){this.vm=e;var n,i="string"==typeof t;i||ve(t)&&!t.hasAttribute("v-if")?n=pt(t,!0):(n=document.createDocumentFragment(),n.appendChild(t)),this.template=n;var r,o=e.constructor.cid;if(o>0){var a=o+(i?t:Te(t));r=no.get(a),r||(r=Kt(n,e.$options,!0),no.put(a,r))}else r=Kt(n,e.$options,!0);this.linker=r}function xt(e,t,n){var i=e.node.previousSibling;if(i){for(e=i.__v_frag;!(e&&e.forId===n&&e.inserted||i===t);){if(i=i.previousSibling,!i)return;e=i.__v_frag}return e}}function _t(e){for(var t=-1,n=new Array(Math.floor(e));++t47&&t64&&t-1)return e.call(this,t)}}function At(e){return function(t){return t.stopPropagation(),e.call(this,t)}}function Ot(e){return function(t){return t.preventDefault(),e.call(this,t)}}function Nt(e){return function(t){if(t.target===t.currentTarget)return e.call(this,t)}}function Pt(e){if(Oo[e])return Oo[e];var t=Dt(e);return Oo[e]=Oo[t]=t,t}function Dt(e){e=f(e);var t=d(e),n=t.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+t.slice(1);No||(No=document.createElement("div"));var i,r=Eo.length;if("filter"!==t&&t in No.style)return{kebab:e,camel:t};for(;r--;)if(i=ko[r]+n,i in No.style)return{kebab:Eo[r]+e,camel:i}}function It(e){var t=[];if(Qn(e))for(var n=0,i=e.length;n=r?n():e[o].call(t,i)}var r=e.length,o=0;e[0].call(t,i)}function Lt(t,n,i){for(var r,a,s,l,u,c,p,h=[],m=i.$options.propsData,g=Object.keys(n),v=g.length;v--;)if(a=g[v],r=n[a]||Yo,"production"===e.env.NODE_ENV||"$data"!==a)if(u=d(a),Xo.test(u)){if(p={name:a,path:u,options:r,mode:qo.ONE_WAY,raw:null},s=f(a),null===(l=te(t,s))&&(null!==(l=te(t,s+".sync"))?p.mode=qo.TWO_WAY:null!==(l=te(t,s+".once"))&&(p.mode=qo.ONE_TIME)),null!==l)p.raw=l,c=F(l),l=c.expression,p.filters=c.filters,o(l)&&!c.filters?p.optimizedLiteral=!0:(p.dynamic=!0,"production"===e.env.NODE_ENV||p.mode!==qo.TWO_WAY||Uo.test(l)||(p.mode=qo.ONE_WAY,qi("Cannot bind two-way prop with non-settable parent path: "+l,i))),p.parentPath=l,"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&r.twoWay&&p.mode!==qo.TWO_WAY&&qi('Prop "'+a+'" expects a two-way binding type.',i);else if(null!==(l=ee(t,s)))p.raw=l;else if(m&&null!==(l=m[a]||m[u]))p.raw=l;else if("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV){var y=u.toLowerCase();l=/[A-Z\-]/.test(a)&&(t.getAttribute(y)||t.getAttribute(":"+y)||t.getAttribute("v-bind:"+y)||t.getAttribute(":"+y+".once")||t.getAttribute("v-bind:"+y+".once")||t.getAttribute(":"+y+".sync")||t.getAttribute("v-bind:"+y+".sync")),l?qi("Possible usage error for prop `"+y+"` - did you mean `"+s+"`? HTML is case-insensitive, remember to use kebab-case for props in templates.",i):!r.required||m&&(a in m||u in m)||qi("Missing required prop: "+a,i)}h.push(p)}else"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('Invalid prop key: "'+a+'". Prop keys must be valid identifiers.',i);else qi("Do not use $data as prop.",i);return jt(h)}function jt(e){return function(t,n){t._props={};for(var i,o,a,s,d,p=t.$options.propsData,h=e.length;h--;)if(i=e[h],d=i.raw,o=i.path,a=i.options,t._props[o]=i,p&&r(p,o)&&$t(t,i,p[o]),null===d)$t(t,i,void 0);else if(i.dynamic)i.mode===qo.ONE_TIME?(s=(n||t._context||t).$get(i.parentPath),$t(t,i,s)):t._context?t._bindDir({name:"prop",def:Jo,prop:i},null,null,n):$t(t,i,t.$get(i.parentPath));else if(i.optimizedLiteral){var m=c(d);s=m===d?u(l(d)):m,$t(t,i,s)}else s=a.type===Boolean&&(""===d||d===f(i.name))||d,$t(t,i,s)}}function Rt(e,t,n,i){var r=t.dynamic&&tt(t.parentPath),o=n;void 0===o&&(o=Ft(e,t)),o=Wt(t,o,e);var a=o!==n;Ht(t,o,e)||(o=void 0),r&&!a?ze(function(){i(o)}):i(o)}function $t(e,t,n){Rt(e,t,n,function(n){$e(e,t.path,n)})}function Bt(e,t,n){Rt(e,t,n,function(n){e[t.path]=n})}function Ft(t,n){var i=n.options;if(!r(i,"default"))return i.type!==Boolean&&void 0;var o=i.default;return y(o)&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('Invalid default value for prop "'+n.name+'": Props with type Object/Array must use a factory function to return the default value.',t),"function"==typeof o&&i.type!==Function?o.call(t):o}function Ht(t,n,i){if(!t.options.required&&(null===t.raw||null==n))return!0;var r=t.options,o=r.type,a=!o,s=[];if(o){Qn(o)||(o=[o]);for(var l=0;lt?-1:e===t?0:1}),t=0,n=s.length;t1,c=n.el.tagName.toLowerCase();"component"===c&&n.name&&(c+=":"+n.name),qi("Attribute"+(u?"s ":" ")+l.join(", ")+(u?" are":" is")+" ignored on component because the component is a fragment instance: http://vuejs.org/guide/components.html#Fragment-Instance")}}return n._containerAttrs=n._replacerAttrs=null,function(e,t,n){var i,a=e._context;a&&r&&(i=Qt(function(){r(a,t,null,n)},a));var s=Qt(function(){o&&o(e,t)},e);return en(e,s,a,i)}}function on(e,t){var n=e.nodeType;return 1!==n||_n(e)?3===n&&e.data.trim()?sn(e,t):null:an(e,t)}function an(e,t){if("TEXTAREA"===e.tagName){if(null!==ee(e,"v-pre"))return gn;var n=V(e.value);n&&(e.setAttribute(":value",q(n)),e.value="")}var i,r=e.hasAttributes(),o=r&&g(e.attributes);return r&&(i=mn(e,o,t)),i||(i=fn(e,t)),i||(i=hn(e,t)),!i&&r&&(i=yn(o,t)),i}function sn(e,t){if(e._skip)return ln;var n=V(e.wholeText);if(!n)return null;for(var i=e.nextSibling;i&&3===i.nodeType;)i._skip=!0,i=i.nextSibling;for(var r,o,a=document.createDocumentFragment(),s=0,l=n.length;sf.priority)&&(f=p,c=r.name,s=wn(r.name),a=r.value,u=l[1],d=l[2]));return f?vn(e,u,a,n,f,c,d,s):void 0}function gn(){}function vn(e,t,n,i,r,o,a,s){var l=F(n),u={name:t,arg:a,expression:l.expression,filters:l.filters,raw:n,attr:o,modifiers:s,def:r};"for"!==t&&"router-view"!==t||(u.ref=we(e));var c=function(e,t,n,i,r){u.ref&&$e((i||e).$refs,u.ref,null),e._bindDir(u,t,n,i,r)};return c.terminal=!0,c}function yn(t,n){function i(e,t,n){var i=n&&xn(n),r=!i&&F(a);g.push({name:e,attr:s,raw:l,def:t,arg:c,modifiers:d,expression:r&&r.expression,filters:r&&r.filters,interp:n,hasOneTime:i})}for(var r,o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m=t.length,g=[];m--;)if(r=t[m],o=s=r.name,a=l=r.value,f=V(a),c=null,d=wn(o),o=o.replace(da,""),f)a=q(f),c=o,i("bind",Ho.bind,f),"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&"class"===o&&Array.prototype.some.call(t,function(e){return":class"===e.name||"v-bind:class"===e.name})&&qi('class="'+l+'": Do not mix mustache interpolation and v-bind for "class" on the same element. Use one or the other.',n);else if(pa.test(o))d.literal=!la.test(o),i("transition",sa.transition);else if(ua.test(o))c=o.replace(ua,""),i("on",Ho.on);else if(la.test(o))u=o.replace(la,""),"style"===u||"class"===u?i(u,sa[u]):(c=u,i("bind",Ho.bind));else if(h=o.match(ca)){if(u=h[1],c=h[2],"else"===u)continue;p=De(n,"directives",u,!0),p&&i(u,p)}if(g.length)return bn(g)}function wn(e){var t=Object.create(null),n=e.match(da);if(n)for(var i=n.length;i--;)t[n[i].slice(1)]=!0;return t}function bn(e){return function(t,n,i,r,o){for(var a=e.length;a--;)t._bindDir(e[a],n,i,r,o)}}function xn(e){for(var t=e.length;t--;)if(e[t].oneTime)return!0}function _n(e){return"SCRIPT"===e.tagName&&(!e.hasAttribute("type")||"text/javascript"===e.getAttribute("type"))}function Tn(e,t){return t&&(t._containerAttrs=Sn(e)),ve(e)&&(e=pt(e)),t&&(t._asComponent&&!t.template&&(t.template=""),t.template&&(t._content=he(e),e=Cn(e,t))),_e(e)&&(ae(ye("v-start",!0),e),e.appendChild(ye("v-end",!0))),e}function Cn(t,n){var i=n.template,r=pt(i,!0);if(r){var o=r.firstChild;if(!o)return r;var a=o.tagName&&o.tagName.toLowerCase();return n.replace?(t===document.body&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("You are mounting an instance with a template to . This will replace entirely. You should probably use `replace: false` here."),r.childNodes.length>1||1!==o.nodeType||"component"===a||De(n,"components",a)||ne(o,"is")||De(n,"elementDirectives",a)||o.hasAttribute("v-for")||o.hasAttribute("v-if")?r:(n._replacerAttrs=Sn(o),En(t,o),o)):(t.appendChild(r),t)}"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Invalid template option: "+i)}function Sn(e){if(1===e.nodeType&&e.hasAttributes())return g(e.attributes)}function En(e,t){for(var n,i,r=e.attributes,o=r.length;o--;)n=r[o].name,i=r[o].value,t.hasAttribute(n)||ma.test(n)?"class"===n&&!V(i)&&(i=i.trim())&&i.split(/\s+/).forEach(function(e){pe(t,e)}):t.setAttribute(n,i)}function kn(t,n){if(n){for(var i,r,o=t._slotContents=Object.create(null),a=0,s=n.children.length;a1?g(n):n;var r=t&&n.some(function(e){return e._fromParent});r&&(i=!1);for(var o=g(arguments,1),a=0,s=n.length;at?o:-o}var n=null,i=void 0;e=_a(e);var r=g(arguments,1),o=r[r.length-1];"number"==typeof o?(o=o1?r.slice(0,-1):r):o=1;var a=r[0];return a?("function"==typeof a?n=function(e,t){return a(e,t)*o}:(i=Array.prototype.concat.apply([],r),n=function(e,r,o){return o=o||0,o>=i.length-1?t(e,r,o):t(e,r,o)||n(e,r,o+1)}),e.slice().sort(n)):e}function Wn(e,t){var n;if(w(e)){var i=Object.keys(e);for(n=i.length;n--;)if(Wn(e[i[n]],t))return!0}else if(Qn(e)){for(n=e.length;n--;)if(Wn(e[n],t))return!0}else if(null!=e)return e.toString().toLowerCase().indexOf(t)>-1}function Vn(t){function r(e){return new Function("return function "+h(e)+" (options) { this._init(options) }")()}t.options={directives:Ho,elementDirectives:xa,filters:Ca,transitions:{},components:{},partials:{},replace:!0},t.util=or,t.config=Vi,t.set=n,t.delete=i,t.nextTick=fi,t.compiler=ga,t.FragmentFactory=bt,t.internalDirectives=sa,t.parsers={path:Tr,text:Fi,template:eo,directive:Mi,expression:jr},t.cid=0;var o=1;t.extend=function(t){t=t||{};var n=this,i=0===n.cid;if(i&&t._Ctor)return t._Ctor;var a=t.name||n.options.name;"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&(/^[a-zA-Z][\w-]*$/.test(a)||(qi('Invalid component name: "'+a+'". Component names can only contain alphanumeric characaters and the hyphen.'),a=null));var s=r(a||"VueComponent");return s.prototype=Object.create(n.prototype),s.prototype.constructor=s,s.cid=o++,s.options=Pe(n.options,t),s.super=n,s.extend=n.extend,Vi._assetTypes.forEach(function(e){s[e]=n[e]}),a&&(s.options.components[a]=s),i&&(t._Ctor=s),s},t.use=function(e){if(!e.installed){var t=g(arguments,1);return t.unshift(this),"function"==typeof e.install?e.install.apply(e,t):e.apply(null,t),e.installed=!0,this}},t.mixin=function(e){t.options=Pe(t.options,e)},Vi._assetTypes.forEach(function(n){t[n]=function(i,r){return r?("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&"component"===n&&(Gi.test(i)||Ji.test(i))&&qi("Do not use built-in or reserved HTML elements as component id: "+i),"component"===n&&w(r)&&(r.name||(r.name=i),r=t.extend(r)),this.options[n+"s"][i]=r,r):this.options[n+"s"][i]}}),v(t.transition,Xi)}var qn=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,Yn=/^\s?(true|false|-?[\d\.]+|'[^']*'|"[^"]*")\s?$/,Xn=/-(\w)/g,Un=/([^-])([A-Z])/g,Gn=/(?:^|[-_\/])(\w)/g,Jn=Object.prototype.toString,Kn="[object Object]",Qn=Array.isArray,Zn="__proto__"in{},ei="undefined"!=typeof window&&"[object Object]"!==Object.prototype.toString.call(window),ti=ei&&window.__VUE_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__,ni=ei&&window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(),ii=ni&&ni.indexOf("trident")>0,ri=ni&&ni.indexOf("msie 9.0")>0,oi=ni&&ni.indexOf("android")>0,ai=ni&&/iphone|ipad|ipod|ios/.test(ni),si=void 0,li=void 0,ui=void 0,ci=void 0;if(ei&&!ri){var di=void 0===window.ontransitionend&&void 0!==window.onwebkittransitionend,pi=void 0===window.onanimationend&&void 0!==window.onwebkitanimationend;si=di?"WebkitTransition":"transition",li=di?"webkitTransitionEnd":"transitionend",ui=pi?"WebkitAnimation":"animation",ci=pi?"webkitAnimationEnd":"animationend"}var fi=function(){function e(){n=!1;var e=t.slice(0);t.length=0;for(var i=0;i)":""}}();var Xi=Object.freeze({appendWithTransition:U,beforeWithTransition:G,removeWithTransition:J,applyTransition:K}),Ui=/^v-ref:/,Gi=/^(div|p|span|img|a|b|i|br|ul|ol|li|h1|h2|h3|h4|h5|h6|code|pre|table|th|td|tr|form|label|input|select|option|nav|article|section|header|footer)$/i,Ji=/^(slot|partial|component)$/i,Ki=void 0;"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&(Ki=function(e,t){return t.indexOf("-")>-1?e.constructor===window.HTMLUnknownElement||e.constructor===window.HTMLElement:/HTMLUnknownElement/.test(e.toString())&&!/^(data|time|rtc|rb|details|dialog|summary)$/.test(t)});var Qi=Vi.optionMergeStrategies=Object.create(null);Qi.data=function(t,n,i){return i?t||n?function(){var e="function"==typeof n?n.call(i):n,r="function"==typeof t?t.call(i):void 0;return e?Ee(e,r):r}:void 0:n?"function"!=typeof n?("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('The "data" option should be a function that returns a per-instance value in component definitions.',i),t):t?function(){return Ee(n.call(this),t.call(this))}:n:t},Qi.el=function(t,n,i){if(!i&&n&&"function"!=typeof n)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('The "el" option should be a function that returns a per-instance value in component definitions.',i));var r=n||t;return i&&"function"==typeof r?r.call(i):r},Qi.init=Qi.created=Qi.ready=Qi.attached=Qi.detached=Qi.beforeCompile=Qi.compiled=Qi.beforeDestroy=Qi.destroyed=Qi.activate=function(e,t){return t?e?e.concat(t):Qn(t)?t:[t]:e},Vi._assetTypes.forEach(function(e){Qi[e+"s"]=ke}),Qi.watch=Qi.events=function(e,t){if(!t)return e;if(!e)return t;var n={};v(n,e);for(var i in t){var r=n[i],o=t[i];r&&!Qn(r)&&(r=[r]),n[i]=r?r.concat(o):[o]}return n},Qi.props=Qi.methods=Qi.computed=function(e,t){if(!t)return e;if(!e)return t;var n=Object.create(null);return v(n,e),v(n,t),n};var Zi=function(e,t){return void 0===t?e:t},er=0;Ie.target=null,Ie.prototype.addSub=function(e){this.subs.push(e)},Ie.prototype.removeSub=function(e){this.subs.$remove(e)},Ie.prototype.depend=function(){Ie.target.addDep(this)},Ie.prototype.notify=function(){for(var e=g(this.subs),t=0,n=e.length;t=this.length&&(this.length=Number(e)+1),this.splice(e,1,t)[0]}),b(tr,"$remove",function(e){if(this.length){var t=_(this,e);return t>-1?this.splice(t,1):void 0}});var ir=Object.getOwnPropertyNames(nr),rr=!0;Me.prototype.walk=function(e){for(var t=Object.keys(e),n=0,i=t.length;n",""],tr:[2,""],col:[2,""]};Ur.td=Ur.th=[3,""],Ur.option=Ur.optgroup=[1,'"],Ur.thead=Ur.tbody=Ur.colgroup=Ur.caption=Ur.tfoot=[1,""],Ur.g=Ur.defs=Ur.symbol=Ur.use=Ur.image=Ur.text=Ur.circle=Ur.ellipse=Ur.line=Ur.path=Ur.polygon=Ur.polyline=Ur.rect=[1,'',""];var Gr=/1",!e.cloneNode(!0).firstChild.innerHTML}return!1}(),Zr=function(){if(ei){var e=document.createElement("textarea");return e.placeholder="t","t"===e.cloneNode(!0).value}return!1}(),eo=Object.freeze({cloneNode:dt,parseTemplate:pt}),to={bind:function(){8===this.el.nodeType&&(this.nodes=[],this.anchor=ye("v-html"),se(this.el,this.anchor))},update:function(e){e=s(e),this.nodes?this.swap(e):this.el.innerHTML=e},swap:function(e){for(var t=this.nodes.length;t--;)oe(this.nodes[t]);var n=pt(e,!0,!0);this.nodes=g(n.childNodes),ie(n,this.anchor)}};ft.prototype.callHook=function(e){var t,n;for(t=0,n=this.childFrags.length;t: Using v-if and v-for on the same element is not recommended - consider filtering the source Array instead.',this.vm);var t=this.expression.match(/(.*) (?:in|of) (.*)/);if(t){var n=t[1].match(/\((.*),(.*)\)/);n?(this.iterator=n[1].trim(),this.alias=n[2].trim()):this.alias=t[1].trim(),this.expression=t[2]}if(!this.alias)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('Invalid v-for expression "'+this.descriptor.raw+'": alias is required.',this.vm));this.id="__v-for__"+ ++ho;var i=this.el.tagName;this.isOption=("OPTION"===i||"OPTGROUP"===i)&&"SELECT"===this.el.parentNode.tagName,this.start=ye("v-for-start"),this.end=ye("v-for-end"),se(this.el,this.end),ie(this.start,this.end),this.cache=Object.create(null),this.factory=new bt(this.vm,this.el)},update:function(e){this.diff(e),this.updateRef(),this.updateModel()},diff:function(e){var t,n,i,o,a,s,l=e[0],u=this.fromObject=y(l)&&r(l,"$key")&&r(l,"$value"),c=this.params.trackBy,d=this.frags,p=this.frags=new Array(e.length),f=this.alias,h=this.iterator,m=this.start,g=this.end,v=Z(m),w=!d;for(t=0,n=e.length;t-1:C(e,i)},unbind:function(){this.vm.$off("hook:attached",this.forceUpdate)}},xo={bind:function(){function e(){var e=n.checked;return e&&n.hasOwnProperty("_trueValue")?n._trueValue:!e&&n.hasOwnProperty("_falseValue")?n._falseValue:e}var t=this,n=this.el;this.getValue=function(){return n.hasOwnProperty("_value")?n._value:t.params.number?l(n.value):n.value},this.listener=function(){var i=t._watcher.get();if(Qn(i)){var r=t.getValue(),o=_(i,r);n.checked?o-1&&t.set(i.slice(0,o).concat(i.slice(o+1)))}else t.set(e())},this.on("change",this.listener),n.hasAttribute("checked")&&(this.afterBind=this.listener)},update:function(e){var t=this.el;Qn(e)?t.checked=_(e,this.getValue())>-1:t.hasOwnProperty("_trueValue")?t.checked=C(e,t._trueValue):t.checked=!!e}},_o={text:yo,radio:wo,select:bo,checkbox:xo},To={priority:ro,twoWay:!0,handlers:_o,params:["lazy","number","debounce"],bind:function(){this.checkFilters(),this.hasRead&&!this.hasWrite&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('It seems you are using a read-only filter with v-model="'+this.descriptor.raw+'". You might want to use a two-way filter to ensure correct behavior.',this.vm);var t,n=this.el,i=n.tagName;if("INPUT"===i)t=_o[n.type]||_o.text;else if("SELECT"===i)t=_o.select;else{if("TEXTAREA"!==i)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("v-model does not support element type: "+i,this.vm));t=_o.text}n.__v_model=this,t.bind.call(this),this.update=t.update,this._unbind=t.unbind},checkFilters:function(){var e=this.filters;if(e)for(var t=e.length;t--;){var n=De(this.vm.$options,"filters",e[t].name);("function"==typeof n||n.read)&&(this.hasRead=!0),n.write&&(this.hasWrite=!0)}},unbind:function(){this.el.__v_model=null,this._unbind&&this._unbind()}},Co={esc:27,tab:9,enter:13,space:32,delete:[8,46],up:38,left:37,right:39,down:40},So={priority:io,acceptStatement:!0,keyCodes:Co,bind:function(){if("IFRAME"===this.el.tagName&&"load"!==this.arg){var e=this;this.iframeBind=function(){le(e.el.contentWindow,e.arg,e.handler,e.modifiers.capture)},this.on("load",this.iframeBind)}},update:function(t){if(this.descriptor.raw||(t=function(){}),"function"!=typeof t)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("v-on:"+this.arg+'="'+this.expression+'" expects a function value, got '+t,this.vm));this.modifiers.stop&&(t=At(t)),this.modifiers.prevent&&(t=Ot(t)),this.modifiers.self&&(t=Nt(t));var n=Object.keys(this.modifiers).filter(function(e){return"stop"!==e&&"prevent"!==e&&"self"!==e&&"capture"!==e});n.length&&(t=kt(t,n)),this.reset(),this.handler=t,this.iframeBind?this.iframeBind():le(this.el,this.arg,this.handler,this.modifiers.capture)},reset:function(){var e=this.iframeBind?this.el.contentWindow:this.el;this.handler&&ue(e,this.arg,this.handler)},unbind:function(){this.reset()}},Eo=["-webkit-","-moz-","-ms-"],ko=["Webkit","Moz","ms"],Ao=/!important;?$/,Oo=Object.create(null),No=null,Po={deep:!0,update:function(e){"string"==typeof e?this.el.style.cssText=e:Qn(e)?this.handleObject(e.reduce(v,{})):this.handleObject(e||{})},handleObject:function(e){var t,n,i=this.cache||(this.cache={});for(t in i)t in e||(this.handleSingle(t,null),delete i[t]);for(t in e)n=e[t],n!==i[t]&&(i[t]=n,this.handleSingle(t,n))},handleSingle:function(t,n){if(t=Pt(t))if(null!=n&&(n+=""),n){var i=Ao.test(n)?"important":"";i?("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("It's probably a bad idea to use !important with inline rules. This feature will be deprecated in a future version of Vue."),n=n.replace(Ao,"").trim(),this.el.style.setProperty(t.kebab,n,i)):this.el.style[t.camel]=n}else this.el.style[t.camel]=""}},Do="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink",Io=/^xlink:/,zo=/^v-|^:|^@|^(?:is|transition|transition-mode|debounce|track-by|stagger|enter-stagger|leave-stagger)$/,Mo=/^(?:value|checked|selected|muted)$/,Lo=/^(?:draggable|contenteditable|spellcheck)$/,jo={value:"_value","true-value":"_trueValue","false-value":"_falseValue"},Ro={priority:oo,bind:function(){var t=this.arg,n=this.el.tagName;t||(this.deep=!0);var i=this.descriptor,r=i.interp;if(r&&(i.hasOneTime&&(this.expression=q(r,this._scope||this.vm)),(zo.test(t)||"name"===t&&("PARTIAL"===n||"SLOT"===n))&&("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi(t+'="'+i.raw+'": attribute interpolation is not allowed in Vue.js directives and special attributes.',this.vm),this.el.removeAttribute(t),this.invalid=!0),"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV)){var o=t+'="'+i.raw+'": ';"src"===t&&qi(o+'interpolation in "src" attribute will cause a 404 request. Use v-bind:src instead.',this.vm),"style"===t&&qi(o+'interpolation in "style" attribute will cause the attribute to be discarded in Internet Explorer. Use v-bind:style instead.',this.vm)}},update:function(e){if(!this.invalid){var t=this.arg;this.arg?this.handleSingle(t,e):this.handleObject(e||{})}},handleObject:Po.handleObject,handleSingle:function(e,t){var n=this.el,i=this.descriptor.interp;if(this.modifiers.camel&&(e=d(e)),!i&&Mo.test(e)&&e in n){var r="value"===e&&null==t?"":t;n[e]!==r&&(n[e]=r)}var o=jo[e];if(!i&&o){n[o]=t;var a=n.__v_model;a&&a.listener()}return"value"===e&&"TEXTAREA"===n.tagName?void n.removeAttribute(e):void(Lo.test(e)?n.setAttribute(e,t?"true":"false"):null!=t&&t!==!1?"class"===e?(n.__v_trans&&(t+=" "+n.__v_trans.id+"-transition"),de(n,t)):Io.test(e)?n.setAttributeNS(Do,e,t===!0?"":t):n.setAttribute(e,t===!0?"":t):n.removeAttribute(e))}},$o={priority:so,bind:function(){if(this.arg){var e=this.id=d(this.arg),t=(this._scope||this.vm).$els;r(t,e)?t[e]=this.el:$e(t,e,this.el)}},unbind:function(){var e=(this._scope||this.vm).$els;e[this.id]===this.el&&(e[this.id]=null)}},Bo={bind:function(){"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("v-ref:"+this.arg+" must be used on a child component. Found on .",this.vm)}},Fo={bind:function(){var e=this.el;this.vm.$once("pre-hook:compiled",function(){e.removeAttribute("v-cloak")})}},Ho={text:qr,html:to,for:mo,if:go,show:vo,model:To,on:So,bind:Ro,el:$o,ref:Bo,cloak:Fo},Wo={deep:!0,update:function(e){e?"string"==typeof e?this.setClass(e.trim().split(/\s+/)):this.setClass(It(e)):this.cleanup()},setClass:function(e){this.cleanup(e);for(var t=0,n=e.length;t1&&(this.pendingJsCb=T(this[e+"Done"])),t.call(this.vm,this.el,this.pendingJsCb))},oa.getCssTransitionType=function(e){if(!(!li||document.hidden||this.hooks&&this.hooks.css===!1||Jt(this.el))){var t=this.type||this.typeCache[e];if(t)return t;var n=this.el.style,i=window.getComputedStyle(this.el),r=n[ta]||i[ta];if(r&&"0s"!==r)t=Zo;else{var o=n[na]||i[na];o&&"0s"!==o&&(t=ea)}return t&&(this.typeCache[e]=t),t}},oa.setupCssCb=function(e,t){this.pendingCssEvent=e;var n=this,i=this.el,r=this.pendingCssCb=function(o){o.target===i&&(ue(i,e,r),n.pendingCssEvent=n.pendingCssCb=null,!n.pendingJsCb&&t&&t())};le(i,e,r)};var aa={priority:ao,update:function(e,t){var n=this.el,i=De(this.vm.$options,"transitions",e);e=e||"v",t=t||"v",n.__v_trans=new Gt(n,e,i,this.vm),fe(n,t+"-transition"),pe(n,e+"-transition")}},sa={style:Po,class:Wo,component:Vo,prop:Jo,transition:aa},la=/^v-bind:|^:/,ua=/^v-on:|^@/,ca=/^v-([^:]+)(?:$|:(.*)$)/,da=/\.[^\.]+/g,pa=/^(v-bind:|:)?transition$/,fa=1e3,ha=2e3;gn.terminal=!0;var ma=/[^\w\-:\.]/,ga=Object.freeze({compile:Kt,compileAndLinkProps:nn,compileRoot:rn,transclude:Tn,resolveSlots:kn}),va=/^v-on:|^@/;Dn.prototype._bind=function(){var e=this.name,t=this.descriptor;if(("cloak"!==e||this.vm._isCompiled)&&this.el&&this.el.removeAttribute){var n=t.attr||"v-"+e;this.el.removeAttribute(n)}var i=t.def;if("function"==typeof i?this.update=i:v(this,i),this._setupParams(),this.bind&&this.bind(),this._bound=!0,this.literal)this.update&&this.update(t.raw);else if((this.expression||this.modifiers)&&(this.update||this.twoWay)&&!this._checkStatement()){var r=this;this.update?this._update=function(e,t){r._locked||r.update(e,t)}:this._update=Pn;var o=this._preProcess?m(this._preProcess,this):null,a=this._postProcess?m(this._postProcess,this):null,s=this._watcher=new at(this.vm,this.expression,this._update,{filters:this.filters,twoWay:this.twoWay,deep:this.deep,preProcess:o,postProcess:a,scope:this._scope});this.afterBind?this.afterBind():this.update&&this.update(s.value)}},Dn.prototype._setupParams=function(){if(this.params){var e=this.params;this.params=Object.create(null);for(var t,n,i,r=e.length;r--;)t=f(e[r]),i=d(t),n=te(this.el,t),null!=n?this._setupParamWatcher(i,n):(n=ee(this.el,t),null!=n&&(this.params[i]=""===n||n))}},Dn.prototype._setupParamWatcher=function(e,t){var n=this,i=!1,r=(this._scope||this.vm).$watch(t,function(t,r){if(n.params[e]=t,i){var o=n.paramWatchers&&n.paramWatchers[e];o&&o.call(n,t,r)}else i=!0},{immediate:!0,user:!1});(this._paramUnwatchFns||(this._paramUnwatchFns=[])).push(r)},Dn.prototype._checkStatement=function(){var e=this.expression;if(e&&this.acceptStatement&&!tt(e)){var t=et(e).get,n=this._scope||this.vm,i=function(e){n.$event=e,t.call(n,n),n.$event=null};return this.filters&&(i=n._applyFilters(i,null,this.filters)),this.update(i),!0}},Dn.prototype.set=function(t){this.twoWay?this._withLock(function(){this._watcher.set(t)}):"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Directive.set() can only be used inside twoWaydirectives.")},Dn.prototype._withLock=function(e){var t=this;t._locked=!0,e.call(t),fi(function(){t._locked=!1})},Dn.prototype.on=function(e,t,n){le(this.el,e,t,n),(this._listeners||(this._listeners=[])).push([e,t])},Dn.prototype._teardown=function(){if(this._bound){this._bound=!1,this.unbind&&this.unbind(),this._watcher&&this._watcher.teardown();var t,n=this._listeners;if(n)for(t=n.length;t--;)ue(this.el,n[t][0],n[t][1]);var i=this._paramUnwatchFns;if(i)for(t=i.length;t--;)i[t]();"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&this.el&&this.el._vue_directives.$remove(this),this.vm=this.el=this._watcher=this._listeners=null}};var ya=/[^|]\|[^|]/;Be($n),On($n),Nn($n),In($n),zn($n),Mn($n),Ln($n),jn($n),Rn($n);var wa={priority:fo,params:["name"],bind:function(){var e=this.params.name||"default",t=this.vm._slotContents&&this.vm._slotContents[e];t&&t.hasChildNodes()?this.compile(t.cloneNode(!0),this.vm._context,this.vm):this.fallback()},compile:function(e,t,n){if(e&&t){if(this.el.hasChildNodes()&&1===e.childNodes.length&&1===e.childNodes[0].nodeType&&e.childNodes[0].hasAttribute("v-if")){var i=document.createElement("template");i.setAttribute("v-else",""),i.innerHTML=this.el.innerHTML,i._context=this.vm,e.appendChild(i)}var r=n?n._scope:this._scope;this.unlink=t.$compile(e,n,r,this._frag)}e?se(this.el,e):oe(this.el)},fallback:function(){this.compile(he(this.el,!0),this.vm)},unbind:function(){this.unlink&&this.unlink()}},ba={priority:uo,params:["name"],paramWatchers:{name:function(e){go.remove.call(this),e&&this.insert(e)}},bind:function(){this.anchor=ye("v-partial"),se(this.el,this.anchor),this.insert(this.params.name)},insert:function(e){var t=De(this.vm.$options,"partials",e,!0);t&&(this.factory=new bt(this.vm,t),go.insert.call(this))},unbind:function(){this.frag&&this.frag.destroy()}},xa={slot:wa,partial:ba},_a=mo._postProcess,Ta=/(\d{3})(?=\d)/g,Ca={orderBy:Hn,filterBy:Fn,limitBy:Bn,json:{read:function(e,t){return"string"==typeof e?e:JSON.stringify(e,null,arguments.length>1?t:2)},write:function(e){try{return JSON.parse(e)}catch(t){return e}}},capitalize:function(e){return e||0===e?(e=e.toString(),e.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+e.slice(1)):""},uppercase:function(e){return e||0===e?e.toString().toUpperCase():""},lowercase:function(e){return e||0===e?e.toString().toLowerCase():""},currency:function(e,t,n){if(e=parseFloat(e),!isFinite(e)||!e&&0!==e)return"";t=null!=t?t:"$",n=null!=n?n:2;var i=Math.abs(e).toFixed(n),r=n?i.slice(0,-1-n):i,o=r.length%3,a=o>0?r.slice(0,o)+(r.length>3?",":""):"",s=n?i.slice(-1-n):"",l=e1){var i=e%10-1;return i in t?t[i]:t[n-1]}return t[0]+(1===e?"":"s")},debounce:function(e,t){if(e)return t||(t=300),x(e,t)}};Vn($n),$n.version="1.0.28",setTimeout(function(){Vi.devtools&&(ti?ti.emit("init",$n):"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&ei&&/Chrome\/\d+/.test(window.navigator.userAgent)&&console.log("Download the Vue Devtools for a better development experience:\nhttps://github.com/vuejs/vue-devtools"))},0),t.exports=$n}).call(this,e("_process"))},{_process:71}]},{},[33]); //]]>

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:28

-1)r&&r.push(o);else if(u=he.contains(o.ownerDocument,o),a=v(d.appendChild(o),"script"),u&&y(a),n)for(c=0;o=a[c++];)Xe.test(o.type||"")&&n.push(o);return d}function b(){return!0}function x(){return!1}function _(){try{return te.activeElement}catch(e){}}function T(e,t,n,i,r,o){var a,s;if("object"==typeof t){"string"!=typeof n&&(i=i||n,n=void 0);for(s in t)T(e,s,n,i,t[s],o);return e}if(null==i&&null==r?(r=n,i=n=void 0):null==r&&("string"==typeof n?(r=i,i=void 0):(r=i,i=n,n=void 0)),r===!1)r=x;else if(!r)return e;return 1===o&&(a=r,r=function(e){return he().off(e),a.apply(this,arguments)},r.guid=a.guid||(a.guid=he.guid++)),e.each(function(){he.event.add(this,t,r,i,n)})}function C(e,t){return he.nodeName(e,"table")&&he.nodeName(11!==t.nodeType?t:t.firstChild,"tr")?e.getElementsByTagName("tbody")[0]||e:e}function S(e){return e.type=(null!==e.getAttribute("type"))+"/"+e.type,e}function E(e){var t=it.exec(e.type);return t?e.type=t[1]:e.removeAttribute("type"),e}function k(e,t){var n,i,r,o,a,s,l,u;if(1===t.nodeType){if(Me.hasData(e)&&(o=Me.access(e),a=Me.set(t,o),u=o.events)){delete a.handle,a.events={};for(r in u)for(n=0,i=u[r].length;n1&&"string"==typeof h&&!pe.checkClone&&nt.test(h))return e.each(function(n){var o=e.eq(n);m&&(t[0]=h.call(this,n,o.html())),O(o,t,i,r)});if(p&&(o=w(t,e[0].ownerDocument,!1,e,r),a=o.firstChild,1===o.childNodes.length&&(o=a),a||r)){for(s=he.map(v(o,"script"),S),l=s.length;d=0&&nT.cacheLength&&delete e[t.shift()],e[n+" "]=i}var t=[];return e}function i(e){return e[B]=!0,e}function r(e){var t=I.createElement("fieldset");try{return!!e(t)}catch(e){return!1}finally{t.parentNode&&t.parentNode.removeChild(t),t=null}}function o(e,t){for(var n=e.split("|"),i=n.length;i--;)T.attrHandle[n[i]]=t}function a(e,t){var n=t&&e,i=n&&1===e.nodeType&&1===t.nodeType&&e.sourceIndex-t.sourceIndex;if(i)return i;if(n)for(;n=n.nextSibling;)if(n===t)return-1;return e?1:-1}function s(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===n&&t.type===e}}function l(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return("input"===n||"button"===n)&&t.type===e}}function u(e){return function(t){return"form"in t?t.parentNode&&t.disabled===!1?"label"in t?"label"in t.parentNode?t.parentNode.disabled===e:t.disabled===e:t.isDisabled===e||t.isDisabled!==!e&&Ce(t)===e:t.disabled===e:"label"in t&&t.disabled===e}}function c(e){return i(function(t){return t=+t,i(function(n,i){for(var r,o=e([],n.length,t),a=o.length;a--;)n[r=o[a]]&&(n[r]=!(i[r]=n[r]))})})}function d(e){return e&&"undefined"!=typeof e.getElementsByTagName&&e}function p(){}function f(e){for(var t=0,n=e.length,i="";t1?function(t,n,i){for(var r=e.length;r--;)if(!e[r](t,n,i))return!1;return!0}:e[0]}function g(e,n,i){for(var r=0,o=n.length;r-1&&(i[u]=!(a[u]=d))}}else w=v(w===a?w.splice(h,w.length):w),o?o(null,a,w,l):Q.apply(a,w)})}function w(e){for(var t,n,i,r=e.length,o=T.relative[e[0].type],a=o||T.relative[" "],s=o?1:0,l=h(function(e){return e===t},a,!0),u=h(function(e){return ee(t,e)>-1},a,!0),c=[function(e,n,i){var r=!o&&(i||n!==O)||((t=n).nodeType?l(e,n,i):u(e,n,i));return t=null,r}];s1&&m(c),s>1&&f(e.slice(0,s-1).concat({value:" "===e[s-2].type?"*":""})).replace(se,"$1"),n,s0,o=e.length>0,a=function(i,a,s,l,u){var c,d,p,f=0,h="0",m=i&&[],g=[],y=O,w=i||o&&T.find.TAG("*",u),b=H+=null==y?1:Math.random()||.1,x=w.length;for(u&&(O=a===I||a||u);h!==x&&null!=(c=w[h]);h++){if(o&&c){for(d=0,a||c.ownerDocument===I||(D(c),s=!M);p=e[d++];)if(p(c,a||I,s)){l.push(c);break}u&&(H=b)}r&&((c=!p&&c)&&f--,i&&m.push(c))}if(f+=h,r&&h!==f){for(d=0;p=n[d++];)p(m,g,a,s);if(i){if(f>0)for(;h--;)m[h]||g[h]||(g[h]=J.call(l));g=v(g)}Q.apply(l,g),u&&!i&&g.length>0&&f+n.length>1&&t.uniqueSort(l)}return u&&(H=b,O=y),m};return r?i(a):a}var x,_,T,C,S,E,k,A,O,N,P,D,I,z,M,L,j,R,$,B="sizzle"+1*new Date,F=e.document,H=0,W=0,V=n(),q=n(),Y=n(),X=function(e,t){return e===t&&(P=!0),0},U={}.hasOwnProperty,G=[],J=G.pop,K=G.push,Q=G.push,Z=G.slice,ee=function(e,t){for(var n=0,i=e.length;n+~]|"+ne+")"+ne+"*"),ce=new RegExp("="+ne+"*([^\\]'\"]*?)"+ne+"*\\]","g"),de=new RegExp(oe),pe=new RegExp("^"+ie+"$"),fe={ID:new RegExp("^#("+ie+")"),CLASS:new RegExp("^\\.("+ie+")"),TAG:new RegExp("^("+ie+"|[*])"),ATTR:new RegExp("^"+re),PSEUDO:new RegExp("^"+oe),CHILD:new RegExp("^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\("+ne+"*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)"+ne+"*(?:([+-]|)"+ne+"*(\\d+)|))"+ne+"*\\)|)","i"),bool:new RegExp("^(?:"+te+")$","i"),needsContext:new RegExp("^"+ne+"*[>+~]|:(even|odd|eq|gt|lt|nth|first|last)(?:\\("+ne+"*((?:-\\d)?\\d*)"+ne+"*\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)","i")},he=/^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,me=/^h\d$/i,ge=/^[^{]+\{\s*\[native \w/,ve=/^(?:#([\w-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w-]+))$/,ye=/[+~]/,we=new RegExp("\\\\([\\da-f]{1,6}"+ne+"?|("+ne+")|.)","ig"),be=function(e,t,n){var i="0x"+t-65536;return i!==i||n?t:i>10|55296,1023&i|56320)},xe=/([\0-\x1f\x7f]|^-?\d)|^-$|[^\0-\x1f\x7f-\uFFFF\w-]/g,_e=function(e,t){return t?"\0"===e?"½":e.slice(0,-1)+"\\"+e.charCodeAt(e.length-1).toString(16)+" ":"\\"+e},Te=function(){D()},Ce=h(function(e){return e.disabled===!0&&("form"in e||"label"in e)},{dir:"parentNode",next:"legend"});try{Q.apply(G=Z.call(F.childNodes),F.childNodes),G[F.childNodes.length].nodeType}catch(e){Q={apply:G.length?function(e,t){K.apply(e,Z.call(t))}:function(e,t){for(var n=e.length,i=0;e[n++]=t[i++];);e.length=n-1}}}_=t.support={},S=t.isXML=function(e){var t=e&&(e.ownerDocument||e).documentElement;return!!t&&"HTML"!==t.nodeName},D=t.setDocument=function(e){var t,n,i=e?e.ownerDocument||e:F;return i!==I&&9===i.nodeType&&i.documentElement?(I=i,z=I.documentElement,M=!S(I),F!==I&&(n=I.defaultView)&&n.top!==n&&(n.addEventListener?n.addEventListener("unload",Te,!1):n.attachEvent&&n.attachEvent("onunload",Te)),_.attributes=r(function(e){return e.className="i",!e.getAttribute("className")}),_.getElementsByTagName=r(function(e){return e.appendChild(I.createComment("")),!e.getElementsByTagName("*").length}),_.getElementsByClassName=ge.test(I.getElementsByClassName),_.getById=r(function(e){return z.appendChild(e).id=B,!I.getElementsByName||!I.getElementsByName(B).length}),_.getById?(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){return e.getAttribute("id")===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n=t.getElementById(e);return n?[n]:[]}}):(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){var n="undefined"!=typeof e.getAttributeNode&&e.getAttributeNode("id");return n&&n.value===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n,i,r,o=t.getElementById(e);if(o){if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o];for(r=t.getElementsByName(e),i=0;o=r[i++];)if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o]}return[]}}),T.find.TAG=_.getElementsByTagName?function(e,t){return"undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByTagName?t.getElementsByTagName(e):_.qsa?t.querySelectorAll(e):void 0}:function(e,t){var n,i=[],r=0,o=t.getElementsByTagName(e);if("*"===e){for(;n=o[r++];)1===n.nodeType&&i.push(n);return i}return o},T.find.CLASS=_.getElementsByClassName&&function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByClassName&&M)return t.getElementsByClassName(e)},j=[],L=[],(_.qsa=ge.test(I.querySelectorAll))&&(r(function(e){z.appendChild(e).innerHTML="",e.querySelectorAll("[msallowcapture^='']").length&&L.push("[*^$]="+ne+"*(?:''|\"\")"),e.querySelectorAll("[selected]").length||L.push("\\["+ne+"*(?:value|"+te+")"),e.querySelectorAll("[id~="+B+"-]").length||L.push("~="),e.querySelectorAll(":checked").length||L.push(":checked"),e.querySelectorAll("a#"+B+"+*").length||L.push(".#.+[+~]")}),r(function(e){e.innerHTML="";var t=I.createElement("input");t.setAttribute("type","hidden"),e.appendChild(t).setAttribute("name","D"),e.querySelectorAll("[name=d]").length&&L.push("name"+ne+"*[*^$|!~]?="),2!==e.querySelectorAll(":enabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),z.appendChild(e).disabled=!0,2!==e.querySelectorAll(":disabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),e.querySelectorAll("*,:x"),L.push(",.*:")})),(_.matchesSelector=ge.test(R=z.matches||z.webkitMatchesSelector||z.mozMatchesSelector||z.oMatchesSelector||z.msMatchesSelector))&&r(function(e){_.disconnectedMatch=R.call(e,"*"),R.call(e,"[s!='']:x"),j.push("!=",oe)}),L=L.length&&new RegExp(L.join("|")),j=j.length&&new RegExp(j.join("|")),t=ge.test(z.compareDocumentPosition),$=t||ge.test(z.contains)?function(e,t){var n=9===e.nodeType?e.documentElement:e,i=t&&t.parentNode;return e===i||!(!i||1!==i.nodeType||!(n.contains?n.contains(i):e.compareDocumentPosition&&16&e.compareDocumentPosition(i)))}:function(e,t){if(t)for(;t=t.parentNode;)if(t===e)return!0;return!1},X=t?function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n=!e.compareDocumentPosition-!t.compareDocumentPosition;return n?n:(n=(e.ownerDocument||e)===(t.ownerDocument||t)?e.compareDocumentPosition(t):1,1&n||!_.sortDetached&&t.compareDocumentPosition(e)===n?e===I||e.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,e)?-1:t===I||t.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,t)?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0:4&n?-1:1)}:function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n,i=0,r=e.parentNode,o=t.parentNode,s=[e],l=[t];if(!r||!o)return e===I?-1:t===I?1:r?-1:o?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0;if(r===o)return a(e,t);for(n=e;n=n.parentNode;)s.unshift(n);for(n=t;n=n.parentNode;)l.unshift(n);for(;s[i]===l[i];)i++;return i?a(s[i],l[i]):s[i]===F?-1:l[i]===F?1:0},I):I},t.matches=function(e,n){return t(e,null,null,n)},t.matchesSelector=function(e,n){if((e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),n=n.replace(ce,"='$1']"),_.matchesSelector&&M&&!Y[n+" "]&&(!j||!j.test(n))&&(!L||!L.test(n)))try{var i=R.call(e,n);if(i||_.disconnectedMatch||e.document&&11!==e.document.nodeType)return i}catch(e){}return t(n,I,null,[e]).length>0},t.contains=function(e,t){return(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),$(e,t)},t.attr=function(e,t){(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e);var n=T.attrHandle[t.toLowerCase()],i=n&&U.call(T.attrHandle,t.toLowerCase())?n(e,t,!M):void 0;return void 0!==i?i:_.attributes||!M?e.getAttribute(t):(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null},t.escape=function(e){return(e+"").replace(xe,_e)},t.error=function(e){throw new Error("Syntax error, unrecognized expression: "+e)},t.uniqueSort=function(e){var t,n=[],i=0,r=0;if(P=!_.detectDuplicates,N=!_.sortStable&&e.slice(0),e.sort(X),P){for(;t=e[r++];)t===e[r]&&(i=n.push(r));for(;i--;)e.splice(n[i],1)}return N=null,e},C=t.getText=function(e){var t,n="",i=0,r=e.nodeType;if(r){if(1===r||9===r||11===r){if("string"==typeof e.textContent)return e.textContent;for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)n+=C(e)}else if(3===r||4===r)return e.nodeValue}else for(;t=e[i++];)n+=C(t);return n},T=t.selectors={cacheLength:50,createPseudo:i,match:fe,attrHandle:{},find:{},relative:{">":{dir:"parentNode",first:!0}," ":{dir:"parentNode"},"+":{dir:"previousSibling",first:!0},"~":{dir:"previousSibling"}},preFilter:{ATTR:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].replace(we,be),e[3]=(e[3]||e[4]||e[5]||"").replace(we,be),"~="===e[2]&&(e[3]=" "+e[3]+" "),e.slice(0,4)},CHILD:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].toLowerCase(),"nth"===e[1].slice(0,3)?(e[3]||t.error(e[0]),e[4]=+(e[4]?e[5]+(e[6]||1):2*("even"===e[3]||"odd"===e[3])),e[5]=+(e[7]+e[8]||"odd"===e[3])):e[3]&&t.error(e[0]),e},PSEUDO:function(e){var t,n=!e[6]&&e[2];return fe.CHILD.test(e[0])?null:(e[3]?e[2]=e[4]||e[5]||"":n&&de.test(n)&&(t=E(n,!0))&&(t=n.indexOf(")",n.length-t)-n.length)&&(e[0]=e[0].slice(0,t),e[2]=n.slice(0,t)),e.slice(0,3))}},filter:{TAG:function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase();return"*"===e?function(){return!0}:function(e){return e.nodeName&&e.nodeName.toLowerCase()===t}},CLASS:function(e){var t=V[e+" "];return t||(t=new RegExp("(^|"+ne+")"+e+"("+ne+"|$)"))&&V(e,function(e){return t.test("string"==typeof e.className&&e.className||"undefined"!=typeof e.getAttribute&&e.getAttribute("class")||"")})},ATTR:function(e,n,i){return function(r){var o=t.attr(r,e);return null==o?"!="===n:!n||(o+="","="===n?o===i:"!="===n?o!==i:"^="===n?i&&0===o.indexOf(i):"*="===n?i&&o.indexOf(i)>-1:"$="===n?i&&o.slice(-i.length)===i:"~="===n?(" "+o.replace(ae," ")+" ").indexOf(i)>-1:"|="===n&&(o===i||o.slice(0,i.length+1)===i+"-"))}},CHILD:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o="nth"!==e.slice(0,3),a="last"!==e.slice(-4),s="of-type"===t;return 1===i&&0===r?function(e){return!!e.parentNode}:function(t,n,l){var u,c,d,p,f,h,m=o!==a?"nextSibling":"previousSibling",g=t.parentNode,v=s&&t.nodeName.toLowerCase(),y=!l&&!s,w=!1;if(g){if(o){for(;m;){for(p=t;p=p[m];)if(s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()===v:1===p.nodeType)return!1;h=m="only"===e&&!h&&"nextSibling"}return!0}if(h=[a?g.firstChild:g.lastChild],a&&y){for(p=g,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f&&u[2],p=f&&g.childNodes[f];p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop();)if(1===p.nodeType&&++w&&p===t){c[e]=[H,f,w];break}}else if(y&&(p=t,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f),w===!1)for(;(p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop())&&((s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()!==v:1!==p.nodeType)||!++w||(y&&(d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),c[e]=[H,w]),p!==t)););return w-=r,w===i||w%i===0&&w/i>=0}}},PSEUDO:function(e,n){var r,o=T.pseudos[e]||T.setFilters[e.toLowerCase()]||t.error("unsupported pseudo: "+e);return o[B]?o(n):o.length>1?(r=[e,e,"",n],T.setFilters.hasOwnProperty(e.toLowerCase())?i(function(e,t){for(var i,r=o(e,n),a=r.length;a--;)i=ee(e,r[a]),e[i]=!(t[i]=r[a])}):function(e){return o(e,0,r)}):o}},pseudos:{not:i(function(e){var t=[],n=[],r=k(e.replace(se,"$1"));return r[B]?i(function(e,t,n,i){for(var o,a=r(e,null,i,[]),s=e.length;s--;)(o=a[s])&&(e[s]=!(t[s]=o))}):function(e,i,o){return t[0]=e,r(t,null,o,n),t[0]=null,!n.pop()}}),has:i(function(e){return function(n){return t(e,n).length>0}}),contains:i(function(e){return e=e.replace(we,be),function(t){return(t.textContent||t.innerText||C(t)).indexOf(e)>-1}}),lang:i(function(e){return pe.test(e||"")||t.error("unsupported lang: "+e),e=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase(),function(t){var n;do if(n=M?t.lang:t.getAttribute("xml:lang")||t.getAttribute("lang"))return n=n.toLowerCase(),n===e||0===n.indexOf(e+"-");while((t=t.parentNode)&&1===t.nodeType);return!1}}),target:function(t){var n=e.location&&e.location.hash;return n&&n.slice(1)===t.id},root:function(e){return e===z},focus:function(e){return e===I.activeElement&&(!I.hasFocus||I.hasFocus())&&!!(e.type||e.href||~e.tabIndex)},enabled:u(!1),disabled:u(!0),checked:function(e){var t=e.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===t&&!!e.checked||"option"===t&&!!e.selected},selected:function(e){return e.parentNode&&e.parentNode.selectedIndex,e.selected===!0},empty:function(e){for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)if(e.nodeType=0;)e.push(i);return e}),gt:c(function(e,t,n){for(var i=n2&&"ID"===(a=o[0]).type&&9===t.nodeType&&M&&T.relative[o[1].type]){if(t=(T.find.ID(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),t)||[])[0],!t)return n;u&&(t=t.parentNode),e=e.slice(o.shift().value.length)}for(r=fe.needsContext.test(e)?0:o.length;r--&&(a=o[r],!T.relative[s=a.type]);)if((l=T.find[s])&&(i=l(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),ye.test(o[0].type)&&d(t.parentNode)||t))){if(o.splice(r,1),e=i.length&&f(o),!e)return Q.apply(n,i),n;break}}return(u||k(e,c))(i,t,!M,n,!t||ye.test(e)&&d(t.parentNode)||t),n},_.sortStable=B.split("").sort(X).join("")===B,_.detectDuplicates=!!P,D(),_.sortDetached=r(function(e){return 1&e.compareDocumentPosition(I.createElement("fieldset"))}),r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="","#"===e.firstChild.getAttribute("href")})||o("type|href|height|width",function(e,t,n){if(!n)return e.getAttribute(t,"type"===t.toLowerCase()?1:2)}),_.attributes&&r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="",e.firstChild.setAttribute("value",""),""===e.firstChild.getAttribute("value")})||o("value",function(e,t,n){if(!n&&"input"===e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return e.defaultValue}),r(function(e){return null==e.getAttribute("disabled")})||o(te,function(e,t,n){var i;if(!n)return e[t]===!0?t.toLowerCase():(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null}),t}(e);he.find=we,he.expr=we.selectors,he.expr[":"]=he.expr.pseudos,he.uniqueSort=he.unique=we.uniqueSort,he.text=we.getText,he.isXMLDoc=we.isXML,he.contains=we.contains,he.escapeSelector=we.escape;var be=function(e,t,n){for(var i=[],r=void 0!==n;(e=e[t])&&9!==e.nodeType;)if(1===e.nodeType){if(r&&he(e).is(n))break;i.push(e)}return i},xe=function(e,t){for(var n=[];e;e=e.nextSibling)1===e.nodeType&&e!==t&&n.push(e);return n},_e=he.expr.match.needsContext,Te=/^:\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\/?>(?:|)$/i,Ce=/^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/;he.filter=function(e,t,n){var i=t[0];return n&&(e=":not("+e+")"),1===t.length&&1===i.nodeType?he.find.matchesSelector(i,e)?[i]:[]:he.find.matches(e,he.grep(t,function(e){return 1===e.nodeType}))},he.fn.extend({find:function(e){var t,n,i=this.length,r=this;if("string"!=typeof e)return this.pushStack(he(e).filter(function(){for(t=0;t1?he.uniqueSort(n):n;},filter:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!1))},not:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!0))},is:function(e){return!!r(this,"string"==typeof e&&_e.test(e)?he(e):e||[],!1).length}});var Se,Ee=/^(?:\s*()[^>]*|#([\w-]+))$/,ke=he.fn.init=function(e,t,n){var i,r;if(!e)return this;if(n=n||Se,"string"==typeof e){if(i=""===e[e.length-1]&&e.length>=3?[null,e,null]:Ee.exec(e),!i||!i[1]&&t)return!t||t.jquery?(t||n).find(e):this.constructor(t).find(e);if(i[1]){if(t=t instanceof he?t[0]:t,he.merge(this,he.parseHTML(i[1],t&&t.nodeType?t.ownerDocument||t:te,!0)),Te.test(i[1])&&he.isPlainObject(t))for(i in t)he.isFunction(this[i])?this[i](t[i]):this.attr(i,t[i]);return this}return r=te.getElementById(i[2]),r&&(this[0]=r,this.length=1),this}return e.nodeType?(this[0]=e,this.length=1,this):he.isFunction(e)?void 0!==n.ready?n.ready(e):e(he):he.makeArray(e,this)};ke.prototype=he.fn,Se=he(te);var Ae=/^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/,Oe={children:!0,contents:!0,next:!0,prev:!0};he.fn.extend({has:function(e){var t=he(e,this),n=t.length;return this.filter(function(){for(var e=0;e-1:1===n.nodeType&&he.find.matchesSelector(n,e))){o.push(n);break}return this.pushStack(o.length>1?he.uniqueSort(o):o)},index:function(e){return e?"string"==typeof e?ae.call(he(e),this[0]):ae.call(this,e.jquery?e[0]:e):this[0]&&this[0].parentNode?this.first().prevAll().length:-1},add:function(e,t){return this.pushStack(he.uniqueSort(he.merge(this.get(),he(e,t))))},addBack:function(e){return this.add(null==e?this.prevObject:this.prevObject.filter(e))}}),he.each({parent:function(e){var t=e.parentNode;return t&&11!==t.nodeType?t:null},parents:function(e){return be(e,"parentNode")},parentsUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"parentNode",n)},next:function(e){return o(e,"nextSibling")},prev:function(e){return o(e,"previousSibling")},nextAll:function(e){return be(e,"nextSibling")},prevAll:function(e){return be(e,"previousSibling")},nextUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"nextSibling",n)},prevUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"previousSibling",n)},siblings:function(e){return xe((e.parentNode||{}).firstChild,e)},children:function(e){return xe(e.firstChild)},contents:function(e){return e.contentDocument||he.merge([],e.childNodes)}},function(e,t){he.fn[e]=function(n,i){var r=he.map(this,t,n);return"Until"!==e.slice(-5)&&(i=n),i&&"string"==typeof i&&(r=he.filter(i,r)),this.length>1&&(Oe[e]||he.uniqueSort(r),Ae.test(e)&&r.reverse()),this.pushStack(r)}});var Ne=/[^\x20\t\r\n\f]+/g;he.Callbacks=function(e){e="string"==typeof e?a(e):he.extend({},e);var t,n,i,r,o=[],s=[],l=-1,u=function(){for(r=e.once,i=t=!0;s.length;l=-1)for(n=s.shift();++l-1;)o.splice(n,1),n-1:o.length>0},empty:function(){return o&&(o=[]),this},disable:function(){return r=s=[],o=n="",this},disabled:function(){return!o},lock:function(){return r=s=[],n||t||(o=n=""),this},locked:function(){return!!r},fireWith:function(e,n){return r||(n=n||[],n=[e,n.slice?n.slice():n],s.push(n),t||u()),this},fire:function(){return c.fireWith(this,arguments),this},fired:function(){return!!i}};return c},he.extend({Deferred:function(t){var n=[["notify","progress",he.Callbacks("memory"),he.Callbacks("memory"),2],["resolve","done",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),0,"resolved"],["reject","fail",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),1,"rejected"]],i="pending",r={state:function(){return i},always:function(){return o.done(arguments).fail(arguments),this},catch:function(e){return r.then(null,e)},pipe:function(){var e=arguments;return he.Deferred(function(t){he.each(n,function(n,i){var r=he.isFunction(e[i[4]])&&e[i[4]];o[i[1]](function(){var e=r&&r.apply(this,arguments);e&&he.isFunction(e.promise)?e.promise().progress(t.notify).done(t.resolve).fail(t.reject):t[i[0]+"With"](this,r?[e]:arguments)})}),e=null}).promise()},then:function(t,i,r){function o(t,n,i,r){return function(){var u=this,c=arguments,d=function(){var e,d;if(!(t=a&&(i!==l&&(u=void 0,c=[e]),n.rejectWith(u,c))}};t?p():(he.Deferred.getStackHook&&(p.stackTrace=he.Deferred.getStackHook()),e.setTimeout(p))}}var a=0;return he.Deferred(function(e){n[0][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(r)?r:s,e.notifyWith)),n[1][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(t)?t:s)),n[2][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(i)?i:l))}).promise()},promise:function(e){return null!=e?he.extend(e,r):r}},o={};return he.each(n,function(e,t){var a=t[2],s=t[5];r[t[1]]=a.add,s&&a.add(function(){i=s},n[3-e][2].disable,n[0][2].lock),a.add(t[3].fire),o[t[0]]=function(){return o[t[0]+"With"](this===o?void 0:this,arguments),this},o[t[0]+"With"]=a.fireWith}),r.promise(o),t&&t.call(o,o),o},when:function(e){var t=arguments.length,n=t,i=Array(n),r=ie.call(arguments),o=he.Deferred(),a=function(e){return function(n){i[e]=this,r[e]=arguments.length>1?ie.call(arguments):n,--t||o.resolveWith(i,r)}};if(t0||De.resolveWith(te,[he]))}}),he.ready.then=De.then,"complete"===te.readyState||"loading"!==te.readyState&&!te.documentElement.doScroll?e.setTimeout(he.ready):(te.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.addEventListener("load",c));var Ie=function(e,t,n,i,r,o,a){var s=0,l=e.length,u=null==n;if("object"===he.type(n)){r=!0;for(s in n)Ie(e,t,s,n[s],!0,o,a)}else if(void 0!==i&&(r=!0,he.isFunction(i)||(a=!0),u&&(a?(t.call(e,i),t=null):(u=t,t=function(e,t,n){return u.call(he(e),n)})),t))for(;s1,null,!0)},removeData:function(e){return this.each(function(){Le.remove(this,e)})}}),he.extend({queue:function(e,t,n){var i;if(e)return t=(t||"fx")+"queue",i=Me.get(e,t),n&&(!i||he.isArray(n)?i=Me.access(e,t,he.makeArray(n)):i.push(n)),i||[]},dequeue:function(e,t){t=t||"fx";var n=he.queue(e,t),i=n.length,r=n.shift(),o=he._queueHooks(e,t),a=function(){he.dequeue(e,t)};"inprogress"===r&&(r=n.shift(),i--),r&&("fx"===t&&n.unshift("inprogress"),delete o.stop,r.call(e,a,o)),!i&&o&&o.empty.fire()},_queueHooks:function(e,t){var n=t+"queueHooks";return Me.get(e,n)||Me.access(e,n,{empty:he.Callbacks("once memory").add(function(){Me.remove(e,[t+"queue",n])})})}}),he.fn.extend({queue:function(e,t){var n=2;return"string"!=typeof e&&(t=e,e="fx",n--),arguments.length\x20\t\r\n\f]+)/i,Xe=/^$|\/(?:java|ecma)script/i,Ue={option:[1,""],thead:[1,""],col:[2,""],tr:[2,""],td:[3,""],_default:[0,"",""]};Ue.optgroup=Ue.option,Ue.tbody=Ue.tfoot=Ue.colgroup=Ue.caption=Ue.thead,Ue.th=Ue.td;var Ge=/x",pe.noCloneChecked=!!t.cloneNode(!0).lastChild.defaultValue}();var Je=te.documentElement,Ke=/^key/,Qe=/^(?:mouse|pointer|contextmenu|drag|drop)|click/,Ze=/^([^.]*)(?:\.(.+)|)/;he.event={global:{},add:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.get(e);if(g)for(n.handler&&(o=n,n=o.handler,r=o.selector),r&&he.find.matchesSelector(Je,r),n.guid||(n.guid=he.guid++),(l=g.events)||(l=g.events={}),(a=g.handle)||(a=g.handle=function(t){return"undefined"!=typeof he&&he.event.triggered!==t.type?he.event.dispatch.apply(e,arguments):void 0}),t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f&&(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(r?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,d=he.event.special[f]||{},c=he.extend({type:f,origType:m,data:i,handler:n,guid:n.guid,selector:r,needsContext:r&&he.expr.match.needsContext.test(r),namespace:h.join(".")},o),(p=l[f])||(p=l[f]=[],p.delegateCount=0,d.setup&&d.setup.call(e,i,h,a)!==!1||e.addEventListener&&e.addEventListener(f,a)),d.add&&(d.add.call(e,c),c.handler.guid||(c.handler.guid=n.guid)),r?p.splice(p.delegateCount++,0,c):p.push(c),he.event.global[f]=!0)},remove:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.hasData(e)&&Me.get(e);if(g&&(l=g.events)){for(t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)if(s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f){for(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(i?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,p=l[f]||[],s=s[2]&&new RegExp("(^|\\.)"+h.join("\\.(?:.*\\.|)")+"(\\.|$)"),a=o=p.length;o--;)c=p[o],!r&&m!==c.origType||n&&n.guid!==c.guid||s&&!s.test(c.namespace)||i&&i!==c.selector&&("**"!==i||!c.selector)||(p.splice(o,1),c.selector&&p.delegateCount--,d.remove&&d.remove.call(e,c));a&&!p.length&&(d.teardown&&d.teardown.call(e,h,g.handle)!==!1||he.removeEvent(e,f,g.handle),delete l[f])}else for(f in l)he.event.remove(e,f+t[u],n,i,!0);he.isEmptyObject(l)&&Me.remove(e,"handle events")}},dispatch:function(e){var t,n,i,r,o,a,s=he.event.fix(e),l=new Array(arguments.length),u=(Me.get(this,"events")||{})[s.type]||[],c=he.event.special[s.type]||{};for(l[0]=s,t=1;t=1))for(;u!==this;u=u.parentNode||this)if(1===u.nodeType&&("click"!==e.type||u.disabled!==!0)){for(o=[],a={},n=0;n-1:he.find(r,this,null,[u]).length),a[r]&&o.push(i);o.length&&s.push({elem:u,handlers:o})}return u=this,l\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[^>]*)\/>/gi,tt=/",1===e.getElementsByTagName("i").length}()},device:function(){var e=window.navigator.userAgent,t=e.match(/(Android);?[\s\/]+([\d.]+)?/),n=e.match(/(iPad).*OS\s([\d_]+)/),i=e.match(/(iPod)(.*OS\s([\d_]+))?/),r=!n&&e.match(/(iPhone\sOS|iOS)\s([\d_]+)/);return{ios:n||r||i,android:t}}(),support:{touch:window.Modernizr&&Modernizr.touch===!0||function(){return!!("ontouchstart"in window||window.DocumentTouch&&document instanceof DocumentTouch)}(),transforms3d:window.Modernizr&&Modernizr.csstransforms3d===!0||function(){var e=document.createElement("div").style;return"webkitPerspective"in e||"MozPerspective"in e||"OPerspective"in e||"MsPerspective"in e||"perspective"in e}(),flexbox:function(){for(var e=document.createElement("div").style,t="alignItems webkitAlignItems webkitBoxAlign msFlexAlign mozBoxAlign webkitFlexDirection msFlexDirection mozBoxDirection mozBoxOrient webkitBoxDirection webkitBoxOrient".split(" "),n=0;n=0&&s.indexOf(">")>=0){var l="div";for(0===s.indexOf(":~]/)?(n||document).querySelectorAll(t):[document.getElementById(t.split("#")[1])],r=0;r0&&t[0].nodeType)for(r=0;r0?parseFloat(this.css("width")):null},outerWidth:function(e){return this.length>0?e?this[0].offsetWidth+parseFloat(this.css("margin-right"))+parseFloat(this.css("margin-left")):this[0].offsetWidth:null},height:function(){return this[0]===window?window.innerHeight:this.length>0?parseFloat(this.css("height")):null},outerHeight:function(e){return this.length>0?e?this[0].offsetHeight+parseFloat(this.css("margin-top"))+parseFloat(this.css("margin-bottom")):this[0].offsetHeight:null},offset:function(){if(this.length>0){var e=this[0],t=e.getBoundingClientRect(),n=document.body,i=e.clientTop||n.clientTop||0,r=e.clientLeft||n.clientLeft||0,o=window.pageYOffset||e.scrollTop,a=window.pageXOffset||e.scrollLeft;return{top:t.top+o-i,left:t.left+a-r}}return null},css:function(e,t){var n;if(1===arguments.length){if("string"!=typeof e){for(n=0;ni-1?new e([]):t=0;i--)this[n].insertBefore(r.childNodes[i],this[n].childNodes[0])}else if(t instanceof e)for(i=0;i1)for(var r=0;r1)for(var r=0;r0?n?this[0].nextElementSibling&&t(this[0].nextElementSibling).is(n)?[this[0].nextElementSibling]:[]:this[0].nextElementSibling?[this[0].nextElementSibling]:[]:[])},nextAll:function(n){var i=[],r=this[0];if(!r)return new e([]);for(;r.nextElementSibling;){var o=r.nextElementSibling;n?t(o).is(n)&&i.push(o):i.push(o),r=o}return new e(i)},prev:function(n){return new e(this.length>0?n?this[0].previousElementSibling&&t(this[0].previousElementSibling).is(n)?[this[0].previousElementSibling]:[]:this[0].previousElementSibling?[this[0].previousElementSibling]:[]:[])},prevAll:function(n){var i=[],r=this[0];if(!r)return new e([]);for(;r.previousElementSibling;){var o=r.previousElementSibling;n?t(o).is(n)&&i.push(o):i.push(o),r=o}return new e(i)},parent:function(e){for(var n=[],i=0;i0?e?this[0].offsetWidth+parseFloat(this.css("margin-right"))+parseFloat(this.css("margin-left")):this[0].offsetWidth:null})),window.Swiper=n}(),"undefined"!=typeof t?t.exports=window.Swiper:"function"==typeof define&&define.amd&&define([],function(){"use strict";return window.Swiper})},{}],82:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";function i(e){G=e.util,J=e.config}function r(e){Q&&G.warn&&(!J.silent||J.debug)&&Q.warn("[VueResource warn]: "+e)}function o(e){Q&&Q.error(e)}function a(e,t){return G.nextTick(e,t)}function s(e){return e.replace(/^\s*|\s*$/g,"")}function l(e){return e?e.toLowerCase():""}function u(e){return"string"==typeof e}function c(e){return"function"==typeof e}function d(e){return null!==e&&"object"===("undefined"==typeof e?"undefined":U(e))}function p(e){return d(e)&&Object.getPrototypeOf(e)==Object.prototype}function f(e,t,n){return n=n||{},c(n)&&(n=n.call(t)),g(e.bind({$vm:t,$options:n}),e,{$options:n})}function h(e,t){var n,i;if("number"==typeof e.length)for(n=0;n=200&&e.status1?e.apply(t,arguments):e.call(t,n):e.call(t)}}function g(e,t){t=t||0;for(var n=e.length-t,i=new Array(n);n--;)i[n]=e[n+t];return i}function v(e,t){for(var n=Object.keys(t),i=n.length;i--;)e[n[i]]=t[n[i]];return e}function y(e){return null!==e&&"object"==typeof e}function w(e){return Jn.call(e)===Kn}function b(e,t,n,i){Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:n,enumerable:!!i,writable:!0,configurable:!0})}function x(e,t){var n,i,r,o,a,s=function s(){var l=Date.now()-o;l=0?n=setTimeout(s,t-l):(n=null,a=e.apply(r,i),n||(r=i=null))};return function(){return r=this,i=arguments,o=Date.now(),n||(n=setTimeout(s,t)),a}}function _(e,t){for(var n=e.length;n--;)if(e[n]===t)return n;return-1}function T(e){var t=function t(){if(!t.cancelled)return e.apply(this,arguments)};return t.cancel=function(){t.cancelled=!0},t}function C(e,t){return e==t||!(!y(e)||!y(t))&&JSON.stringify(e)===JSON.stringify(t)}function S(e){return/native code/.test(e.toString())}function E(e){this.size=0,this.limit=e,this.head=this.tail=void 0,this._keymap=Object.create(null)}function k(){return gi.charCodeAt(wi+1)}function A(){return gi.charCodeAt(++wi)}function O(){return wi>=yi}function N(){for(;k()===Di;)A()}function P(e){return e===Ai||e===Oi}function D(e){return Ii[e]}function I(e,t){return zi[e]===t}function z(){for(var e,t=A();!O();)if(e=A(),e===Pi)A();else if(e===t)break}function M(e){for(var t=0,n=e;!O();)if(e=k(),P(e))z();else if(n===e&&t++,I(n,e)&&t--,A(),0===t)break}function L(){for(var e=wi;!O();)if(bi=k(),P(bi))z();else if(D(bi))M(bi);else if(bi===Ni){if(A(),bi=k(),bi!==Ni){xi!==Ci&&xi!==ki||(xi=Si);break}A()}else{if(bi===Di&&(xi===Ei||xi===ki)){N();break}xi===Si&&(xi=Ei),A()}return gi.slice(e+1,wi)||null}function j(){for(var e=[];!O();)e.push(R());return e}function R(){var e,t={};return xi=Si,t.name=L().trim(),xi=ki,e=$(),e.length&&(t.args=e),t}function $(){for(var e=[];!O()&&xi!==Si;){var t=L();if(!t)break;e.push(B(t))}return e}function B(e){if(Ti.test(e))return{value:l(e),dynamic:!1};var t=c(e),n=t===e;return{value:n?e:t,dynamic:n}}function F(e){var t=_i.get(e);if(t)return t;gi=e,vi={},yi=gi.length,wi=-1,bi="",xi=Ci;var n;return gi.indexOf("|")u&&l.push({value:e.slice(u,i)}),r=$i.test(n[0]),o=r?n[1]:n[2],a=o.charCodeAt(0),s=42===a,o=s?o.slice(1):o,l.push({tag:!0,value:o.trim(),html:r,oneTime:s}),u=i+n[0].length;return u1?e.map(function(e){return Y(e,t)}).join("+"):Y(e[0],t,!0)}function Y(e,t,n){return e.tag?e.oneTime&&t?'"'+t.$eval(e.value)+'"':X(e.value,n):'"'+e.value+'"'}function X(e,t){if(Bi.test(e)){var n=F(e);return n.filters?"this._applyFilters("+n.expression+",null,"+JSON.stringify(n.filters)+",false)":"("+e+")"}return t?e:"("+e+")"}function U(e,t,n,i){K(e,1,function(){t.appendChild(e)},n,i)}function G(e,t,n,i){K(e,1,function(){ie(e,t)},n,i)}function J(e,t,n){K(e,-1,function(){oe(e)},t,n)}function K(e,t,n,i,r){var o=e.__v_trans;if(!o||!o.hooks&&!li||!i._isCompiled||i.$parent&&!i.$parent._isCompiled)return n(),void(r&&r());var a=t>0?"enter":"leave";o[a](n,r)}function Q(t){if("string"==typeof t){var n=t;t=document.querySelector(t),t||"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Cannot find element: "+n)}return t}function Z(e){if(!e)return!1;var t=e.ownerDocument.documentElement,n=e.parentNode;return t===e||t===n||!(!n||1!==n.nodeType||!t.contains(n))}function ee(e,t){var n=e.getAttribute(t);return null!==n&&e.removeAttribute(t),n}function te(e,t){var n=ee(e,":"+t);return null===n&&(n=ee(e,"v-bind:"+t)),n}function ne(e,t){return e.hasAttribute(t)||e.hasAttribute(":"+t)||e.hasAttribute("v-bind:"+t)}function ie(e,t){t.parentNode.insertBefore(e,t)}function re(e,t){t.nextSibling?ie(e,t.nextSibling):t.parentNode.appendChild(e)}function oe(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}function ae(e,t){t.firstChild?ie(e,t.firstChild):t.appendChild(e)}function se(e,t){var n=e.parentNode;n&&n.replaceChild(t,e)}function le(e,t,n,i){e.addEventListener(t,n,i)}function ue(e,t,n){e.removeEventListener(t,n)}function ce(e){var t=e.className;return"object"==typeof t&&(t=t.baseVal||""),t}function de(e,t){ri&&!/svg$/.test(e.namespaceURI)?e.className=t:e.setAttribute("class",t)}function pe(e,t){if(e.classList)e.classList.add(t);else{var n=" "+ce(e)+" ";n.indexOf(" "+t+" ")=0;)n=n.replace(i," ");de(e,n.trim())}e.className||e.removeAttribute("class")}function he(e,t){var n,i;if(ve(e)&&_e(e.content)&&(e=e.content),e.hasChildNodes())for(me(e),i=t?document.createDocumentFragment():document.createElement("div");n=e.firstChild;)i.appendChild(n);return i}function me(e){for(var t;t=e.firstChild,ge(t);)e.removeChild(t);for(;t=e.lastChild,ge(t);)e.removeChild(t)}function ge(e){return e&&(3===e.nodeType&&!e.data.trim()||8===e.nodeType)}function ve(e){return e.tagName&&"template"===e.tagName.toLowerCase()}function ye(e,t){var n=Vi.debug?document.createComment(e):document.createTextNode(t?" ":"");return n.__v_anchor=!0,n}function we(e){if(e.hasAttributes())for(var t=e.attributes,n=0,i=t.length;n=l.length){for(var e=0;e - did you mean ? HTML is case-insensitive, remember to use kebab-case in templates."):Ki(t,i)&&qi("Unknown custom element: - did you register the component correctly? For recursive components, make sure to provide the "name" option.')}}}function Se(e,t){var n=e.getAttribute("is");if(null!=n){if(De(t,"components",n))return e.removeAttribute("is"),{id:n}}else if(n=te(e,"is"),null!=n)return{id:n,dynamic:!0}}function Ee(e,t){var i,o,a;for(i in t)o=e[i],a=t[i],r(e,i)?y(o)&&y(a)&&Ee(o,a):n(e,i,a);return e}function ke(e,t){var n=Object.create(e||null);return t?v(n,Ne(t)):n}function Ae(t){if(t.components){var n,i=t.components=Ne(t.components),r=Object.keys(i);if("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV)var o=t._componentNameMap={};for(var a=0,s=r.length;a=97&&t=65&&t=49&&t0)p--,d=gr,f[lr]();else{if(p=0,r=He(r),r===!1)return!1;f[ur]()}};null!=d;)if(c++,n=e[c],"\\"!==n||!t()){if(o=Fe(n),l=xr[d],a=l[o]||l.else||br,a===br)return;if(d=a[0],s=f[a[1]],s&&(i=a[2],i=void 0===i?n:i,s()===!1))return;if(d===wr)return u.raw=e,u}}function Ve(e){var t=sr.get(e);return t||(t=We(e),t&&sr.put(e,t)),t}function qe(e,t){return et(t).get(e)}function Ye(t,i,r){var o=t;if("string"==typeof i&&(i=We(i)),!i||!y(t))return!1;for(var a,s,l=0,u=i.length;l-1?n.replace(Dr,Je):n,t+"scope."+n)}function Je(e,t){return Lr[t]}function Ke(t){Ar.test(t)&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Avoid using reserved keywords in expression: "+t),Lr.length=0;var n=t.replace(Pr,Ue).replace(Or,"");return n=(" "+n).replace(zr,Ge).replace(Dr,Je),Qe(n)}function Qe(t){try{return new Function("scope","return "+t+";")}catch(n){return"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi(n.toString().match(/unsafe-eval|CSP/)?"It seems you are using the default build of Vue.js in an environment with Content Security Policy that prohibits unsafe-eval. Use the CSP-compliant build instead: http://vuejs.org/guide/installation.html#CSP-compliant-build":"Invalid expression. Generated function body: "+t),Xe}}function Ze(t){var n=Ve(t);return n?function(e,t){Ye(e,n,t)}:void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Invalid setter expression: "+t))}function et(e,t){e=e.trim();var n=Cr.get(e);if(n)return t&&!n.set&&(n.set=Ze(n.exp)),n;var i={exp:e};return i.get=tt(e)&&e.indexOf("[")Vi._maxUpdateCount)){qi('You may have an infinite update loop for watcher with expression "'+i.expression+'"',i.vm);break}}t.length=0}function ot(e){var t=e.id;if(null==Br[t]){var n=e.user?$r:Rr;Br[t]=n.length,n.push(e),Hr||(Hr=!0,fi(it))}}function at(e,t,n,i){i&&v(this,i);var r="function"==typeof t;if(this.vm=e,e._watchers.push(this),this.expression=t,this.cb=n,this.id=++Wr,this.active=!0,this.dirty=this.lazy,this.deps=[],this.newDeps=[],this.depIds=new hi,this.newDepIds=new hi,this.prevError=null,r)this.getter=t,this.setter=void 0;else{var o=et(t,this.twoWay);this.getter=o.get,this.setter=o.set}this.value=this.lazy?void 0:this.get(),this.queued=this.shallow=!1}function st(e,t){var n=void 0,i=void 0;t||(t=Vr,t.clear());var r=Qn(e),o=y(e);if((r||o)&&Object.isExtensible(e)){if(e.__ob__){var a=e.__ob__.dep.id;if(t.has(a))return;t.add(a)}if(r)for(n=e.length;n--;)st(e[n],t);else if(o)for(i=Object.keys(e),n=i.length;n--;)st(e[i[n]],t)}}function lt(e){return ve(e)&&_e(e.content)}function ut(e,t){var n=t?e:e.trim(),i=Yr.get(n);if(i)return i;var r=document.createDocumentFragment(),o=e.match(Gr),a=Jr.test(e),s=Kr.test(e);if(o||a||s){var l=o&&o[1],u=Ur[l]||Ur.efault,c=u[0],d=u[1],p=u[2],f=document.createElement("div");for(f.innerHTML=d+e+p;c--;)f=f.lastChild;for(var h;h=f.firstChild;)r.appendChild(h)}else r.appendChild(document.createTextNode(e));return t||me(r),Yr.put(n,r),r}function ct(e){if(lt(e))return ut(e.innerHTML);if("SCRIPT"===e.tagName)return ut(e.textContent);for(var t,n=dt(e),i=document.createDocumentFragment();t=n.firstChild;)i.appendChild(t);return me(i),i}function dt(e){if(!e.querySelectorAll)return e.cloneNode();var t,n,i,r=e.cloneNode(!0);if(Qr){var o=r;if(lt(e)&&(e=e.content,o=r.content),n=e.querySelectorAll("template"),n.length)for(i=o.querySelectorAll("template"),t=i.length;t--;)i[t].parentNode.replaceChild(dt(n[t]),i[t])}if(Zr)if("TEXTAREA"===e.tagName)r.value=e.value;else if(n=e.querySelectorAll("textarea"),n.length)for(i=r.querySelectorAll("textarea"),t=i.length;t--;)i[t].value=n[t].value;return r}function pt(e,t,n){var i,r;return _e(e)?(me(e),t?dt(e):e):("string"==typeof e?n||"#"!==e.charAt(0)?r=ut(e,n):(r=Xr.get(e),r||(i=document.getElementById(e.slice(1)),i&&(r=ct(i),Xr.put(e,r)))):e.nodeType&&(r=ct(e)),r&&t?dt(r):r)}function ft(e,t,n,i,r,o){this.children=[],this.childFrags=[],this.vm=t,this.scope=r,this.inserted=!1,this.parentFrag=o,o&&o.childFrags.push(this),this.unlink=e(t,n,i,r,this);var a=this.single=1===n.childNodes.length&&!n.childNodes[0].__v_anchor;a?(this.node=n.childNodes[0],this.before=ht,this.remove=mt):(this.node=ye("fragment-start"),this.end=ye("fragment-end"),this.frag=n,ae(this.node,n),n.appendChild(this.end),this.before=gt,this.remove=vt),this.node.__v_frag=this}function ht(e,t){this.inserted=!0;var n=t!==!1?G:ie;n(this.node,e,this.vm),Z(this.node)&&this.callHook(yt)}function mt(){this.inserted=!1;var e=Z(this.node),t=this;this.beforeRemove(),J(this.node,this.vm,function(){e&&t.callHook(wt),t.destroy()})}function gt(e,t){this.inserted=!0;var n=this.vm,i=t!==!1?G:ie;be(this.node,this.end,function(t){i(t,e,n)}),Z(this.node)&&this.callHook(yt)}function vt(){this.inserted=!1;var e=this,t=Z(this.node);this.beforeRemove(),xe(this.node,this.end,this.vm,this.frag,function(){t&&e.callHook(wt),e.destroy()})}function yt(e){!e._isAttached&&Z(e.$el)&&e._callHook("attached")}function wt(e){e._isAttached&&!Z(e.$el)&&e._callHook("detached")}function bt(e,t){this.vm=e;var n,i="string"==typeof t;i||ve(t)&&!t.hasAttribute("v-if")?n=pt(t,!0):(n=document.createDocumentFragment(),n.appendChild(t)),this.template=n;var r,o=e.constructor.cid;if(o>0){var a=o+(i?t:Te(t));r=no.get(a),r||(r=Kt(n,e.$options,!0),no.put(a,r))}else r=Kt(n,e.$options,!0);this.linker=r}function xt(e,t,n){var i=e.node.previousSibling;if(i){for(e=i.__v_frag;!(e&&e.forId===n&&e.inserted||i===t);){if(i=i.previousSibling,!i)return;e=i.__v_frag}return e}}function _t(e){for(var t=-1,n=new Array(Math.floor(e));++t47&&t64&&t-1)return e.call(this,t)}}function At(e){return function(t){return t.stopPropagation(),e.call(this,t)}}function Ot(e){return function(t){return t.preventDefault(),e.call(this,t)}}function Nt(e){return function(t){if(t.target===t.currentTarget)return e.call(this,t)}}function Pt(e){if(Oo[e])return Oo[e];var t=Dt(e);return Oo[e]=Oo[t]=t,t}function Dt(e){e=f(e);var t=d(e),n=t.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+t.slice(1);No||(No=document.createElement("div"));var i,r=Eo.length;if("filter"!==t&&t in No.style)return{kebab:e,camel:t};for(;r--;)if(i=ko[r]+n,i in No.style)return{kebab:Eo[r]+e,camel:i}}function It(e){var t=[];if(Qn(e))for(var n=0,i=e.length;n=r?n():e[o].call(t,i)}var r=e.length,o=0;e[0].call(t,i)}function Lt(t,n,i){for(var r,a,s,l,u,c,p,h=[],m=i.$options.propsData,g=Object.keys(n),v=g.length;v--;)if(a=g[v],r=n[a]||Yo,"production"===e.env.NODE_ENV||"$data"!==a)if(u=d(a),Xo.test(u)){if(p={name:a,path:u,options:r,mode:qo.ONE_WAY,raw:null},s=f(a),null===(l=te(t,s))&&(null!==(l=te(t,s+".sync"))?p.mode=qo.TWO_WAY:null!==(l=te(t,s+".once"))&&(p.mode=qo.ONE_TIME)),null!==l)p.raw=l,c=F(l),l=c.expression,p.filters=c.filters,o(l)&&!c.filters?p.optimizedLiteral=!0:(p.dynamic=!0,"production"===e.env.NODE_ENV||p.mode!==qo.TWO_WAY||Uo.test(l)||(p.mode=qo.ONE_WAY,qi("Cannot bind two-way prop with non-settable parent path: "+l,i))),p.parentPath=l,"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&r.twoWay&&p.mode!==qo.TWO_WAY&&qi('Prop "'+a+'" expects a two-way binding type.',i);else if(null!==(l=ee(t,s)))p.raw=l;else if(m&&null!==(l=m[a]||m[u]))p.raw=l;else if("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV){var y=u.toLowerCase();l=/[A-Z\-]/.test(a)&&(t.getAttribute(y)||t.getAttribute(":"+y)||t.getAttribute("v-bind:"+y)||t.getAttribute(":"+y+".once")||t.getAttribute("v-bind:"+y+".once")||t.getAttribute(":"+y+".sync")||t.getAttribute("v-bind:"+y+".sync")),l?qi("Possible usage error for prop `"+y+"` - did you mean `"+s+"`? HTML is case-insensitive, remember to use kebab-case for props in templates.",i):!r.required||m&&(a in m||u in m)||qi("Missing required prop: "+a,i)}h.push(p)}else"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('Invalid prop key: "'+a+'". Prop keys must be valid identifiers.',i);else qi("Do not use $data as prop.",i);return jt(h)}function jt(e){return function(t,n){t._props={};for(var i,o,a,s,d,p=t.$options.propsData,h=e.length;h--;)if(i=e[h],d=i.raw,o=i.path,a=i.options,t._props[o]=i,p&&r(p,o)&&$t(t,i,p[o]),null===d)$t(t,i,void 0);else if(i.dynamic)i.mode===qo.ONE_TIME?(s=(n||t._context||t).$get(i.parentPath),$t(t,i,s)):t._context?t._bindDir({name:"prop",def:Jo,prop:i},null,null,n):$t(t,i,t.$get(i.parentPath));else if(i.optimizedLiteral){var m=c(d);s=m===d?u(l(d)):m,$t(t,i,s)}else s=a.type===Boolean&&(""===d||d===f(i.name))||d,$t(t,i,s)}}function Rt(e,t,n,i){var r=t.dynamic&&tt(t.parentPath),o=n;void 0===o&&(o=Ft(e,t)),o=Wt(t,o,e);var a=o!==n;Ht(t,o,e)||(o=void 0),r&&!a?ze(function(){i(o)}):i(o)}function $t(e,t,n){Rt(e,t,n,function(n){$e(e,t.path,n)})}function Bt(e,t,n){Rt(e,t,n,function(n){e[t.path]=n})}function Ft(t,n){var i=n.options;if(!r(i,"default"))return i.type!==Boolean&&void 0;var o=i.default;return y(o)&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('Invalid default value for prop "'+n.name+'": Props with type Object/Array must use a factory function to return the default value.',t),"function"==typeof o&&i.type!==Function?o.call(t):o}function Ht(t,n,i){if(!t.options.required&&(null===t.raw||null==n))return!0;var r=t.options,o=r.type,a=!o,s=[];if(o){Qn(o)||(o=[o]);for(var l=0;lt?-1:e===t?0:1}),t=0,n=s.length;t1,c=n.el.tagName.toLowerCase();"component"===c&&n.name&&(c+=":"+n.name),qi("Attribute"+(u?"s ":" ")+l.join(", ")+(u?" are":" is")+" ignored on component because the component is a fragment instance: http://vuejs.org/guide/components.html#Fragment-Instance")}}return n._containerAttrs=n._replacerAttrs=null,function(e,t,n){var i,a=e._context;a&&r&&(i=Qt(function(){r(a,t,null,n)},a));var s=Qt(function(){o&&o(e,t)},e);return en(e,s,a,i)}}function on(e,t){var n=e.nodeType;return 1!==n||_n(e)?3===n&&e.data.trim()?sn(e,t):null:an(e,t)}function an(e,t){if("TEXTAREA"===e.tagName){if(null!==ee(e,"v-pre"))return gn;var n=V(e.value);n&&(e.setAttribute(":value",q(n)),e.value="")}var i,r=e.hasAttributes(),o=r&&g(e.attributes);return r&&(i=mn(e,o,t)),i||(i=fn(e,t)),i||(i=hn(e,t)),!i&&r&&(i=yn(o,t)),i}function sn(e,t){if(e._skip)return ln;var n=V(e.wholeText);if(!n)return null;for(var i=e.nextSibling;i&&3===i.nodeType;)i._skip=!0,i=i.nextSibling;for(var r,o,a=document.createDocumentFragment(),s=0,l=n.length;sf.priority)&&(f=p,c=r.name,s=wn(r.name),a=r.value,u=l[1],d=l[2]));return f?vn(e,u,a,n,f,c,d,s):void 0}function gn(){}function vn(e,t,n,i,r,o,a,s){var l=F(n),u={name:t,arg:a,expression:l.expression,filters:l.filters,raw:n,attr:o,modifiers:s,def:r};"for"!==t&&"router-view"!==t||(u.ref=we(e));var c=function(e,t,n,i,r){u.ref&&$e((i||e).$refs,u.ref,null),e._bindDir(u,t,n,i,r)};return c.terminal=!0,c}function yn(t,n){function i(e,t,n){var i=n&&xn(n),r=!i&&F(a);g.push({name:e,attr:s,raw:l,def:t,arg:c,modifiers:d,expression:r&&r.expression,filters:r&&r.filters,interp:n,hasOneTime:i})}for(var r,o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m=t.length,g=[];m--;)if(r=t[m],o=s=r.name,a=l=r.value,f=V(a),c=null,d=wn(o),o=o.replace(da,""),f)a=q(f),c=o,i("bind",Ho.bind,f),"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&"class"===o&&Array.prototype.some.call(t,function(e){return":class"===e.name||"v-bind:class"===e.name})&&qi('class="'+l+'": Do not mix mustache interpolation and v-bind for "class" on the same element. Use one or the other.',n);else if(pa.test(o))d.literal=!la.test(o),i("transition",sa.transition);else if(ua.test(o))c=o.replace(ua,""),i("on",Ho.on);else if(la.test(o))u=o.replace(la,""),"style"===u||"class"===u?i(u,sa[u]):(c=u,i("bind",Ho.bind));else if(h=o.match(ca)){if(u=h[1],c=h[2],"else"===u)continue;p=De(n,"directives",u,!0),p&&i(u,p)}if(g.length)return bn(g)}function wn(e){var t=Object.create(null),n=e.match(da);if(n)for(var i=n.length;i--;)t[n[i].slice(1)]=!0;return t}function bn(e){return function(t,n,i,r,o){for(var a=e.length;a--;)t._bindDir(e[a],n,i,r,o)}}function xn(e){for(var t=e.length;t--;)if(e[t].oneTime)return!0}function _n(e){return"SCRIPT"===e.tagName&&(!e.hasAttribute("type")||"text/javascript"===e.getAttribute("type"))}function Tn(e,t){return t&&(t._containerAttrs=Sn(e)),ve(e)&&(e=pt(e)),t&&(t._asComponent&&!t.template&&(t.template=""),t.template&&(t._content=he(e),e=Cn(e,t))),_e(e)&&(ae(ye("v-start",!0),e),e.appendChild(ye("v-end",!0))),e}function Cn(t,n){var i=n.template,r=pt(i,!0);if(r){var o=r.firstChild;if(!o)return r;var a=o.tagName&&o.tagName.toLowerCase();return n.replace?(t===document.body&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("You are mounting an instance with a template to . This will replace entirely. You should probably use `replace: false` here."),r.childNodes.length>1||1!==o.nodeType||"component"===a||De(n,"components",a)||ne(o,"is")||De(n,"elementDirectives",a)||o.hasAttribute("v-for")||o.hasAttribute("v-if")?r:(n._replacerAttrs=Sn(o),En(t,o),o)):(t.appendChild(r),t)}"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Invalid template option: "+i)}function Sn(e){if(1===e.nodeType&&e.hasAttributes())return g(e.attributes)}function En(e,t){for(var n,i,r=e.attributes,o=r.length;o--;)n=r[o].name,i=r[o].value,t.hasAttribute(n)||ma.test(n)?"class"===n&&!V(i)&&(i=i.trim())&&i.split(/\s+/).forEach(function(e){pe(t,e)}):t.setAttribute(n,i)}function kn(t,n){if(n){for(var i,r,o=t._slotContents=Object.create(null),a=0,s=n.children.length;a1?g(n):n;var r=t&&n.some(function(e){return e._fromParent});r&&(i=!1);for(var o=g(arguments,1),a=0,s=n.length;at?o:-o}var n=null,i=void 0;e=_a(e);var r=g(arguments,1),o=r[r.length-1];"number"==typeof o?(o=o1?r.slice(0,-1):r):o=1;var a=r[0];return a?("function"==typeof a?n=function(e,t){return a(e,t)*o}:(i=Array.prototype.concat.apply([],r),n=function(e,r,o){return o=o||0,o>=i.length-1?t(e,r,o):t(e,r,o)||n(e,r,o+1)}),e.slice().sort(n)):e}function Wn(e,t){var n;if(w(e)){var i=Object.keys(e);for(n=i.length;n--;)if(Wn(e[i[n]],t))return!0}else if(Qn(e)){for(n=e.length;n--;)if(Wn(e[n],t))return!0}else if(null!=e)return e.toString().toLowerCase().indexOf(t)>-1}function Vn(t){function r(e){return new Function("return function "+h(e)+" (options) { this._init(options) }")()}t.options={directives:Ho,elementDirectives:xa,filters:Ca,transitions:{},components:{},partials:{},replace:!0},t.util=or,t.config=Vi,t.set=n,t.delete=i,t.nextTick=fi,t.compiler=ga,t.FragmentFactory=bt,t.internalDirectives=sa,t.parsers={path:Tr,text:Fi,template:eo,directive:Mi,expression:jr},t.cid=0;var o=1;t.extend=function(t){t=t||{};var n=this,i=0===n.cid;if(i&&t._Ctor)return t._Ctor;var a=t.name||n.options.name;"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&(/^[a-zA-Z][\w-]*$/.test(a)||(qi('Invalid component name: "'+a+'". Component names can only contain alphanumeric characaters and the hyphen.'),a=null));var s=r(a||"VueComponent");return s.prototype=Object.create(n.prototype),s.prototype.constructor=s,s.cid=o++,s.options=Pe(n.options,t),s.super=n,s.extend=n.extend,Vi._assetTypes.forEach(function(e){s[e]=n[e]}),a&&(s.options.components[a]=s),i&&(t._Ctor=s),s},t.use=function(e){if(!e.installed){var t=g(arguments,1);return t.unshift(this),"function"==typeof e.install?e.install.apply(e,t):e.apply(null,t),e.installed=!0,this}},t.mixin=function(e){t.options=Pe(t.options,e)},Vi._assetTypes.forEach(function(n){t[n]=function(i,r){return r?("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&"component"===n&&(Gi.test(i)||Ji.test(i))&&qi("Do not use built-in or reserved HTML elements as component id: "+i),"component"===n&&w(r)&&(r.name||(r.name=i),r=t.extend(r)),this.options[n+"s"][i]=r,r):this.options[n+"s"][i]}}),v(t.transition,Xi)}var qn=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,Yn=/^\s?(true|false|-?[\d\.]+|'[^']*'|"[^"]*")\s?$/,Xn=/-(\w)/g,Un=/([^-])([A-Z])/g,Gn=/(?:^|[-_\/])(\w)/g,Jn=Object.prototype.toString,Kn="[object Object]",Qn=Array.isArray,Zn="__proto__"in{},ei="undefined"!=typeof window&&"[object Object]"!==Object.prototype.toString.call(window),ti=ei&&window.__VUE_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__,ni=ei&&window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(),ii=ni&&ni.indexOf("trident")>0,ri=ni&&ni.indexOf("msie 9.0")>0,oi=ni&&ni.indexOf("android")>0,ai=ni&&/iphone|ipad|ipod|ios/.test(ni),si=void 0,li=void 0,ui=void 0,ci=void 0;if(ei&&!ri){var di=void 0===window.ontransitionend&&void 0!==window.onwebkittransitionend,pi=void 0===window.onanimationend&&void 0!==window.onwebkitanimationend;si=di?"WebkitTransition":"transition",li=di?"webkitTransitionEnd":"transitionend",ui=pi?"WebkitAnimation":"animation",ci=pi?"webkitAnimationEnd":"animationend"}var fi=function(){function e(){n=!1;var e=t.slice(0);t.length=0;for(var i=0;i)":""}}();var Xi=Object.freeze({appendWithTransition:U,beforeWithTransition:G,removeWithTransition:J,applyTransition:K}),Ui=/^v-ref:/,Gi=/^(div|p|span|img|a|b|i|br|ul|ol|li|h1|h2|h3|h4|h5|h6|code|pre|table|th|td|tr|form|label|input|select|option|nav|article|section|header|footer)$/i,Ji=/^(slot|partial|component)$/i,Ki=void 0;"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&(Ki=function(e,t){return t.indexOf("-")>-1?e.constructor===window.HTMLUnknownElement||e.constructor===window.HTMLElement:/HTMLUnknownElement/.test(e.toString())&&!/^(data|time|rtc|rb|details|dialog|summary)$/.test(t)});var Qi=Vi.optionMergeStrategies=Object.create(null);Qi.data=function(t,n,i){return i?t||n?function(){var e="function"==typeof n?n.call(i):n,r="function"==typeof t?t.call(i):void 0;return e?Ee(e,r):r}:void 0:n?"function"!=typeof n?("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('The "data" option should be a function that returns a per-instance value in component definitions.',i),t):t?function(){return Ee(n.call(this),t.call(this))}:n:t},Qi.el=function(t,n,i){if(!i&&n&&"function"!=typeof n)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('The "el" option should be a function that returns a per-instance value in component definitions.',i));var r=n||t;return i&&"function"==typeof r?r.call(i):r},Qi.init=Qi.created=Qi.ready=Qi.attached=Qi.detached=Qi.beforeCompile=Qi.compiled=Qi.beforeDestroy=Qi.destroyed=Qi.activate=function(e,t){return t?e?e.concat(t):Qn(t)?t:[t]:e},Vi._assetTypes.forEach(function(e){Qi[e+"s"]=ke}),Qi.watch=Qi.events=function(e,t){if(!t)return e;if(!e)return t;var n={};v(n,e);for(var i in t){var r=n[i],o=t[i];r&&!Qn(r)&&(r=[r]),n[i]=r?r.concat(o):[o]}return n},Qi.props=Qi.methods=Qi.computed=function(e,t){if(!t)return e;if(!e)return t;var n=Object.create(null);return v(n,e),v(n,t),n};var Zi=function(e,t){return void 0===t?e:t},er=0;Ie.target=null,Ie.prototype.addSub=function(e){this.subs.push(e)},Ie.prototype.removeSub=function(e){this.subs.$remove(e)},Ie.prototype.depend=function(){Ie.target.addDep(this)},Ie.prototype.notify=function(){for(var e=g(this.subs),t=0,n=e.length;t=this.length&&(this.length=Number(e)+1),this.splice(e,1,t)[0]}),b(tr,"$remove",function(e){if(this.length){var t=_(this,e);return t>-1?this.splice(t,1):void 0}});var ir=Object.getOwnPropertyNames(nr),rr=!0;Me.prototype.walk=function(e){for(var t=Object.keys(e),n=0,i=t.length;n",""],tr:[2,""],col:[2,""]};Ur.td=Ur.th=[3,""],Ur.option=Ur.optgroup=[1,'"],Ur.thead=Ur.tbody=Ur.colgroup=Ur.caption=Ur.tfoot=[1,""],Ur.g=Ur.defs=Ur.symbol=Ur.use=Ur.image=Ur.text=Ur.circle=Ur.ellipse=Ur.line=Ur.path=Ur.polygon=Ur.polyline=Ur.rect=[1,'',""];var Gr=/1",!e.cloneNode(!0).firstChild.innerHTML}return!1}(),Zr=function(){if(ei){var e=document.createElement("textarea");return e.placeholder="t","t"===e.cloneNode(!0).value}return!1}(),eo=Object.freeze({cloneNode:dt,parseTemplate:pt}),to={bind:function(){8===this.el.nodeType&&(this.nodes=[],this.anchor=ye("v-html"),se(this.el,this.anchor))},update:function(e){e=s(e),this.nodes?this.swap(e):this.el.innerHTML=e},swap:function(e){for(var t=this.nodes.length;t--;)oe(this.nodes[t]);var n=pt(e,!0,!0);this.nodes=g(n.childNodes),ie(n,this.anchor)}};ft.prototype.callHook=function(e){var t,n;for(t=0,n=this.childFrags.length;t: Using v-if and v-for on the same element is not recommended - consider filtering the source Array instead.',this.vm);var t=this.expression.match(/(.*) (?:in|of) (.*)/);if(t){var n=t[1].match(/\((.*),(.*)\)/);n?(this.iterator=n[1].trim(),this.alias=n[2].trim()):this.alias=t[1].trim(),this.expression=t[2]}if(!this.alias)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('Invalid v-for expression "'+this.descriptor.raw+'": alias is required.',this.vm));this.id="__v-for__"+ ++ho;var i=this.el.tagName;this.isOption=("OPTION"===i||"OPTGROUP"===i)&&"SELECT"===this.el.parentNode.tagName,this.start=ye("v-for-start"),this.end=ye("v-for-end"),se(this.el,this.end),ie(this.start,this.end),this.cache=Object.create(null),this.factory=new bt(this.vm,this.el)},update:function(e){this.diff(e),this.updateRef(),this.updateModel()},diff:function(e){var t,n,i,o,a,s,l=e[0],u=this.fromObject=y(l)&&r(l,"$key")&&r(l,"$value"),c=this.params.trackBy,d=this.frags,p=this.frags=new Array(e.length),f=this.alias,h=this.iterator,m=this.start,g=this.end,v=Z(m),w=!d;for(t=0,n=e.length;t-1:C(e,i)},unbind:function(){this.vm.$off("hook:attached",this.forceUpdate)}},xo={bind:function(){function e(){var e=n.checked;return e&&n.hasOwnProperty("_trueValue")?n._trueValue:!e&&n.hasOwnProperty("_falseValue")?n._falseValue:e}var t=this,n=this.el;this.getValue=function(){return n.hasOwnProperty("_value")?n._value:t.params.number?l(n.value):n.value},this.listener=function(){var i=t._watcher.get();if(Qn(i)){var r=t.getValue(),o=_(i,r);n.checked?o-1&&t.set(i.slice(0,o).concat(i.slice(o+1)))}else t.set(e())},this.on("change",this.listener),n.hasAttribute("checked")&&(this.afterBind=this.listener)},update:function(e){var t=this.el;Qn(e)?t.checked=_(e,this.getValue())>-1:t.hasOwnProperty("_trueValue")?t.checked=C(e,t._trueValue):t.checked=!!e}},_o={text:yo,radio:wo,select:bo,checkbox:xo},To={priority:ro,twoWay:!0,handlers:_o,params:["lazy","number","debounce"],bind:function(){this.checkFilters(),this.hasRead&&!this.hasWrite&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('It seems you are using a read-only filter with v-model="'+this.descriptor.raw+'". You might want to use a two-way filter to ensure correct behavior.',this.vm);var t,n=this.el,i=n.tagName;if("INPUT"===i)t=_o[n.type]||_o.text;else if("SELECT"===i)t=_o.select;else{if("TEXTAREA"!==i)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("v-model does not support element type: "+i,this.vm));t=_o.text}n.__v_model=this,t.bind.call(this),this.update=t.update,this._unbind=t.unbind},checkFilters:function(){var e=this.filters;if(e)for(var t=e.length;t--;){var n=De(this.vm.$options,"filters",e[t].name);("function"==typeof n||n.read)&&(this.hasRead=!0),n.write&&(this.hasWrite=!0)}},unbind:function(){this.el.__v_model=null,this._unbind&&this._unbind()}},Co={esc:27,tab:9,enter:13,space:32,delete:[8,46],up:38,left:37,right:39,down:40},So={priority:io,acceptStatement:!0,keyCodes:Co,bind:function(){if("IFRAME"===this.el.tagName&&"load"!==this.arg){var e=this;this.iframeBind=function(){le(e.el.contentWindow,e.arg,e.handler,e.modifiers.capture)},this.on("load",this.iframeBind)}},update:function(t){if(this.descriptor.raw||(t=function(){}),"function"!=typeof t)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("v-on:"+this.arg+'="'+this.expression+'" expects a function value, got '+t,this.vm));this.modifiers.stop&&(t=At(t)),this.modifiers.prevent&&(t=Ot(t)),this.modifiers.self&&(t=Nt(t));var n=Object.keys(this.modifiers).filter(function(e){return"stop"!==e&&"prevent"!==e&&"self"!==e&&"capture"!==e});n.length&&(t=kt(t,n)),this.reset(),this.handler=t,this.iframeBind?this.iframeBind():le(this.el,this.arg,this.handler,this.modifiers.capture)},reset:function(){var e=this.iframeBind?this.el.contentWindow:this.el;this.handler&&ue(e,this.arg,this.handler)},unbind:function(){this.reset()}},Eo=["-webkit-","-moz-","-ms-"],ko=["Webkit","Moz","ms"],Ao=/!important;?$/,Oo=Object.create(null),No=null,Po={deep:!0,update:function(e){"string"==typeof e?this.el.style.cssText=e:Qn(e)?this.handleObject(e.reduce(v,{})):this.handleObject(e||{})},handleObject:function(e){var t,n,i=this.cache||(this.cache={});for(t in i)t in e||(this.handleSingle(t,null),delete i[t]);for(t in e)n=e[t],n!==i[t]&&(i[t]=n,this.handleSingle(t,n))},handleSingle:function(t,n){if(t=Pt(t))if(null!=n&&(n+=""),n){var i=Ao.test(n)?"important":"";i?("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("It's probably a bad idea to use !important with inline rules. This feature will be deprecated in a future version of Vue."),n=n.replace(Ao,"").trim(),this.el.style.setProperty(t.kebab,n,i)):this.el.style[t.camel]=n}else this.el.style[t.camel]=""}},Do="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink",Io=/^xlink:/,zo=/^v-|^:|^@|^(?:is|transition|transition-mode|debounce|track-by|stagger|enter-stagger|leave-stagger)$/,Mo=/^(?:value|checked|selected|muted)$/,Lo=/^(?:draggable|contenteditable|spellcheck)$/,jo={value:"_value","true-value":"_trueValue","false-value":"_falseValue"},Ro={priority:oo,bind:function(){var t=this.arg,n=this.el.tagName;t||(this.deep=!0);var i=this.descriptor,r=i.interp;if(r&&(i.hasOneTime&&(this.expression=q(r,this._scope||this.vm)),(zo.test(t)||"name"===t&&("PARTIAL"===n||"SLOT"===n))&&("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi(t+'="'+i.raw+'": attribute interpolation is not allowed in Vue.js directives and special attributes.',this.vm),this.el.removeAttribute(t),this.invalid=!0),"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV)){var o=t+'="'+i.raw+'": ';"src"===t&&qi(o+'interpolation in "src" attribute will cause a 404 request. Use v-bind:src instead.',this.vm),"style"===t&&qi(o+'interpolation in "style" attribute will cause the attribute to be discarded in Internet Explorer. Use v-bind:style instead.',this.vm)}},update:function(e){if(!this.invalid){var t=this.arg;this.arg?this.handleSingle(t,e):this.handleObject(e||{})}},handleObject:Po.handleObject,handleSingle:function(e,t){var n=this.el,i=this.descriptor.interp;if(this.modifiers.camel&&(e=d(e)),!i&&Mo.test(e)&&e in n){var r="value"===e&&null==t?"":t;n[e]!==r&&(n[e]=r)}var o=jo[e];if(!i&&o){n[o]=t;var a=n.__v_model;a&&a.listener()}return"value"===e&&"TEXTAREA"===n.tagName?void n.removeAttribute(e):void(Lo.test(e)?n.setAttribute(e,t?"true":"false"):null!=t&&t!==!1?"class"===e?(n.__v_trans&&(t+=" "+n.__v_trans.id+"-transition"),de(n,t)):Io.test(e)?n.setAttributeNS(Do,e,t===!0?"":t):n.setAttribute(e,t===!0?"":t):n.removeAttribute(e))}},$o={priority:so,bind:function(){if(this.arg){var e=this.id=d(this.arg),t=(this._scope||this.vm).$els;r(t,e)?t[e]=this.el:$e(t,e,this.el)}},unbind:function(){var e=(this._scope||this.vm).$els;e[this.id]===this.el&&(e[this.id]=null)}},Bo={bind:function(){"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("v-ref:"+this.arg+" must be used on a child component. Found on .",this.vm)}},Fo={bind:function(){var e=this.el;this.vm.$once("pre-hook:compiled",function(){e.removeAttribute("v-cloak")})}},Ho={text:qr,html:to,for:mo,if:go,show:vo,model:To,on:So,bind:Ro,el:$o,ref:Bo,cloak:Fo},Wo={deep:!0,update:function(e){e?"string"==typeof e?this.setClass(e.trim().split(/\s+/)):this.setClass(It(e)):this.cleanup()},setClass:function(e){this.cleanup(e);for(var t=0,n=e.length;t1&&(this.pendingJsCb=T(this[e+"Done"])),t.call(this.vm,this.el,this.pendingJsCb))},oa.getCssTransitionType=function(e){if(!(!li||document.hidden||this.hooks&&this.hooks.css===!1||Jt(this.el))){var t=this.type||this.typeCache[e];if(t)return t;var n=this.el.style,i=window.getComputedStyle(this.el),r=n[ta]||i[ta];if(r&&"0s"!==r)t=Zo;else{var o=n[na]||i[na];o&&"0s"!==o&&(t=ea)}return t&&(this.typeCache[e]=t),t}},oa.setupCssCb=function(e,t){this.pendingCssEvent=e;var n=this,i=this.el,r=this.pendingCssCb=function(o){o.target===i&&(ue(i,e,r),n.pendingCssEvent=n.pendingCssCb=null,!n.pendingJsCb&&t&&t())};le(i,e,r)};var aa={priority:ao,update:function(e,t){var n=this.el,i=De(this.vm.$options,"transitions",e);e=e||"v",t=t||"v",n.__v_trans=new Gt(n,e,i,this.vm),fe(n,t+"-transition"),pe(n,e+"-transition")}},sa={style:Po,class:Wo,component:Vo,prop:Jo,transition:aa},la=/^v-bind:|^:/,ua=/^v-on:|^@/,ca=/^v-([^:]+)(?:$|:(.*)$)/,da=/\.[^\.]+/g,pa=/^(v-bind:|:)?transition$/,fa=1e3,ha=2e3;gn.terminal=!0;var ma=/[^\w\-:\.]/,ga=Object.freeze({compile:Kt,compileAndLinkProps:nn,compileRoot:rn,transclude:Tn,resolveSlots:kn}),va=/^v-on:|^@/;Dn.prototype._bind=function(){var e=this.name,t=this.descriptor;if(("cloak"!==e||this.vm._isCompiled)&&this.el&&this.el.removeAttribute){var n=t.attr||"v-"+e;this.el.removeAttribute(n)}var i=t.def;if("function"==typeof i?this.update=i:v(this,i),this._setupParams(),this.bind&&this.bind(),this._bound=!0,this.literal)this.update&&this.update(t.raw);else if((this.expression||this.modifiers)&&(this.update||this.twoWay)&&!this._checkStatement()){var r=this;this.update?this._update=function(e,t){r._locked||r.update(e,t)}:this._update=Pn;var o=this._preProcess?m(this._preProcess,this):null,a=this._postProcess?m(this._postProcess,this):null,s=this._watcher=new at(this.vm,this.expression,this._update,{filters:this.filters,twoWay:this.twoWay,deep:this.deep,preProcess:o,postProcess:a,scope:this._scope});this.afterBind?this.afterBind():this.update&&this.update(s.value)}},Dn.prototype._setupParams=function(){if(this.params){var e=this.params;this.params=Object.create(null);for(var t,n,i,r=e.length;r--;)t=f(e[r]),i=d(t),n=te(this.el,t),null!=n?this._setupParamWatcher(i,n):(n=ee(this.el,t),null!=n&&(this.params[i]=""===n||n))}},Dn.prototype._setupParamWatcher=function(e,t){var n=this,i=!1,r=(this._scope||this.vm).$watch(t,function(t,r){if(n.params[e]=t,i){var o=n.paramWatchers&&n.paramWatchers[e];o&&o.call(n,t,r)}else i=!0},{immediate:!0,user:!1});(this._paramUnwatchFns||(this._paramUnwatchFns=[])).push(r)},Dn.prototype._checkStatement=function(){var e=this.expression;if(e&&this.acceptStatement&&!tt(e)){var t=et(e).get,n=this._scope||this.vm,i=function(e){n.$event=e,t.call(n,n),n.$event=null};return this.filters&&(i=n._applyFilters(i,null,this.filters)),this.update(i),!0}},Dn.prototype.set=function(t){this.twoWay?this._withLock(function(){this._watcher.set(t)}):"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Directive.set() can only be used inside twoWaydirectives.")},Dn.prototype._withLock=function(e){var t=this;t._locked=!0,e.call(t),fi(function(){t._locked=!1})},Dn.prototype.on=function(e,t,n){le(this.el,e,t,n),(this._listeners||(this._listeners=[])).push([e,t])},Dn.prototype._teardown=function(){if(this._bound){this._bound=!1,this.unbind&&this.unbind(),this._watcher&&this._watcher.teardown();var t,n=this._listeners;if(n)for(t=n.length;t--;)ue(this.el,n[t][0],n[t][1]);var i=this._paramUnwatchFns;if(i)for(t=i.length;t--;)i[t]();"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&this.el&&this.el._vue_directives.$remove(this),this.vm=this.el=this._watcher=this._listeners=null}};var ya=/[^|]\|[^|]/;Be($n),On($n),Nn($n),In($n),zn($n),Mn($n),Ln($n),jn($n),Rn($n);var wa={priority:fo,params:["name"],bind:function(){var e=this.params.name||"default",t=this.vm._slotContents&&this.vm._slotContents[e];t&&t.hasChildNodes()?this.compile(t.cloneNode(!0),this.vm._context,this.vm):this.fallback()},compile:function(e,t,n){if(e&&t){if(this.el.hasChildNodes()&&1===e.childNodes.length&&1===e.childNodes[0].nodeType&&e.childNodes[0].hasAttribute("v-if")){var i=document.createElement("template");i.setAttribute("v-else",""),i.innerHTML=this.el.innerHTML,i._context=this.vm,e.appendChild(i)}var r=n?n._scope:this._scope;this.unlink=t.$compile(e,n,r,this._frag)}e?se(this.el,e):oe(this.el)},fallback:function(){this.compile(he(this.el,!0),this.vm)},unbind:function(){this.unlink&&this.unlink()}},ba={priority:uo,params:["name"],paramWatchers:{name:function(e){go.remove.call(this),e&&this.insert(e)}},bind:function(){this.anchor=ye("v-partial"),se(this.el,this.anchor),this.insert(this.params.name)},insert:function(e){var t=De(this.vm.$options,"partials",e,!0);t&&(this.factory=new bt(this.vm,t),go.insert.call(this))},unbind:function(){this.frag&&this.frag.destroy()}},xa={slot:wa,partial:ba},_a=mo._postProcess,Ta=/(\d{3})(?=\d)/g,Ca={orderBy:Hn,filterBy:Fn,limitBy:Bn,json:{read:function(e,t){return"string"==typeof e?e:JSON.stringify(e,null,arguments.length>1?t:2)},write:function(e){try{return JSON.parse(e)}catch(t){return e}}},capitalize:function(e){return e||0===e?(e=e.toString(),e.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+e.slice(1)):""},uppercase:function(e){return e||0===e?e.toString().toUpperCase():""},lowercase:function(e){return e||0===e?e.toString().toLowerCase():""},currency:function(e,t,n){if(e=parseFloat(e),!isFinite(e)||!e&&0!==e)return"";t=null!=t?t:"$",n=null!=n?n:2;var i=Math.abs(e).toFixed(n),r=n?i.slice(0,-1-n):i,o=r.length%3,a=o>0?r.slice(0,o)+(r.length>3?",":""):"",s=n?i.slice(-1-n):"",l=e1){var i=e%10-1;return i in t?t[i]:t[n-1]}return t[0]+(1===e?"":"s")},debounce:function(e,t){if(e)return t||(t=300),x(e,t)}};Vn($n),$n.version="1.0.28",setTimeout(function(){Vi.devtools&&(ti?ti.emit("init",$n):"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&ei&&/Chrome\/\d+/.test(window.navigator.userAgent)&&console.log("Download the Vue Devtools for a better development experience:\nhttps://github.com/vuejs/vue-devtools"))},0),t.exports=$n}).call(this,e("_process"))},{_process:71}]},{},[33]); //]]>

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 14:25

-1)r&&r.push(o);else if(u=he.contains(o.ownerDocument,o),a=v(d.appendChild(o),"script"),u&&y(a),n)for(c=0;o=a[c++];)Xe.test(o.type||"")&&n.push(o);return d}function b(){return!0}function x(){return!1}function _(){try{return te.activeElement}catch(e){}}function T(e,t,n,i,r,o){var a,s;if("object"==typeof t){"string"!=typeof n&&(i=i||n,n=void 0);for(s in t)T(e,s,n,i,t[s],o);return e}if(null==i&&null==r?(r=n,i=n=void 0):null==r&&("string"==typeof n?(r=i,i=void 0):(r=i,i=n,n=void 0)),r===!1)r=x;else if(!r)return e;return 1===o&&(a=r,r=function(e){return he().off(e),a.apply(this,arguments)},r.guid=a.guid||(a.guid=he.guid++)),e.each(function(){he.event.add(this,t,r,i,n)})}function C(e,t){return he.nodeName(e,"table")&&he.nodeName(11!==t.nodeType?t:t.firstChild,"tr")?e.getElementsByTagName("tbody")[0]||e:e}function S(e){return e.type=(null!==e.getAttribute("type"))+"/"+e.type,e}function E(e){var t=it.exec(e.type);return t?e.type=t[1]:e.removeAttribute("type"),e}function k(e,t){var n,i,r,o,a,s,l,u;if(1===t.nodeType){if(Me.hasData(e)&&(o=Me.access(e),a=Me.set(t,o),u=o.events)){delete a.handle,a.events={};for(r in u)for(n=0,i=u[r].length;n1&&"string"==typeof h&&!pe.checkClone&&nt.test(h))return e.each(function(n){var o=e.eq(n);m&&(t[0]=h.call(this,n,o.html())),O(o,t,i,r)});if(p&&(o=w(t,e[0].ownerDocument,!1,e,r),a=o.firstChild,1===o.childNodes.length&&(o=a),a||r)){for(s=he.map(v(o,"script"),S),l=s.length;d=0&&nT.cacheLength&&delete e[t.shift()],e[n+" "]=i}var t=[];return e}function i(e){return e[B]=!0,e}function r(e){var t=I.createElement("fieldset");try{return!!e(t)}catch(e){return!1}finally{t.parentNode&&t.parentNode.removeChild(t),t=null}}function o(e,t){for(var n=e.split("|"),i=n.length;i--;)T.attrHandle[n[i]]=t}function a(e,t){var n=t&&e,i=n&&1===e.nodeType&&1===t.nodeType&&e.sourceIndex-t.sourceIndex;if(i)return i;if(n)for(;n=n.nextSibling;)if(n===t)return-1;return e?1:-1}function s(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===n&&t.type===e}}function l(e){return function(t){var n=t.nodeName.toLowerCase();return("input"===n||"button"===n)&&t.type===e}}function u(e){return function(t){return"form"in t?t.parentNode&&t.disabled===!1?"label"in t?"label"in t.parentNode?t.parentNode.disabled===e:t.disabled===e:t.isDisabled===e||t.isDisabled!==!e&&Ce(t)===e:t.disabled===e:"label"in t&&t.disabled===e}}function c(e){return i(function(t){return t=+t,i(function(n,i){for(var r,o=e([],n.length,t),a=o.length;a--;)n[r=o[a]]&&(n[r]=!(i[r]=n[r]))})})}function d(e){return e&&"undefined"!=typeof e.getElementsByTagName&&e}function p(){}function f(e){for(var t=0,n=e.length,i="";t1?function(t,n,i){for(var r=e.length;r--;)if(!e[r](t,n,i))return!1;return!0}:e[0]}function g(e,n,i){for(var r=0,o=n.length;r-1&&(i[u]=!(a[u]=d))}}else w=v(w===a?w.splice(h,w.length):w),o?o(null,a,w,l):Q.apply(a,w)})}function w(e){for(var t,n,i,r=e.length,o=T.relative[e[0].type],a=o||T.relative[" "],s=o?1:0,l=h(function(e){return e===t},a,!0),u=h(function(e){return ee(t,e)>-1},a,!0),c=[function(e,n,i){var r=!o&&(i||n!==O)||((t=n).nodeType?l(e,n,i):u(e,n,i));return t=null,r}];s1&&m(c),s>1&&f(e.slice(0,s-1).concat({value:" "===e[s-2].type?"*":""})).replace(se,"$1"),n,s0,o=e.length>0,a=function(i,a,s,l,u){var c,d,p,f=0,h="0",m=i&&[],g=[],y=O,w=i||o&&T.find.TAG("*",u),b=H+=null==y?1:Math.random()||.1,x=w.length;for(u&&(O=a===I||a||u);h!==x&&null!=(c=w[h]);h++){if(o&&c){for(d=0,a||c.ownerDocument===I||(D(c),s=!M);p=e[d++];)if(p(c,a||I,s)){l.push(c);break}u&&(H=b)}r&&((c=!p&&c)&&f--,i&&m.push(c))}if(f+=h,r&&h!==f){for(d=0;p=n[d++];)p(m,g,a,s);if(i){if(f>0)for(;h--;)m[h]||g[h]||(g[h]=J.call(l));g=v(g)}Q.apply(l,g),u&&!i&&g.length>0&&f+n.length>1&&t.uniqueSort(l)}return u&&(H=b,O=y),m};return r?i(a):a}var x,_,T,C,S,E,k,A,O,N,P,D,I,z,M,L,j,R,$,B="sizzle"+1*new Date,F=e.document,H=0,W=0,V=n(),q=n(),Y=n(),X=function(e,t){return e===t&&(P=!0),0},U={}.hasOwnProperty,G=[],J=G.pop,K=G.push,Q=G.push,Z=G.slice,ee=function(e,t){for(var n=0,i=e.length;n+~]|"+ne+")"+ne+"*"),ce=new RegExp("="+ne+"*([^\\]'\"]*?)"+ne+"*\\]","g"),de=new RegExp(oe),pe=new RegExp("^"+ie+"$"),fe={ID:new RegExp("^#("+ie+")"),CLASS:new RegExp("^\\.("+ie+")"),TAG:new RegExp("^("+ie+"|[*])"),ATTR:new RegExp("^"+re),PSEUDO:new RegExp("^"+oe),CHILD:new RegExp("^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\("+ne+"*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)"+ne+"*(?:([+-]|)"+ne+"*(\\d+)|))"+ne+"*\\)|)","i"),bool:new RegExp("^(?:"+te+")$","i"),needsContext:new RegExp("^"+ne+"*[>+~]|:(even|odd|eq|gt|lt|nth|first|last)(?:\\("+ne+"*((?:-\\d)?\\d*)"+ne+"*\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)","i")},he=/^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,me=/^h\d$/i,ge=/^[^{]+\{\s*\[native \w/,ve=/^(?:#([\w-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w-]+))$/,ye=/[+~]/,we=new RegExp("\\\\([\\da-f]{1,6}"+ne+"?|("+ne+")|.)","ig"),be=function(e,t,n){var i="0x"+t-65536;return i!==i||n?t:i>10|55296,1023&i|56320)},xe=/([\0-\x1f\x7f]|^-?\d)|^-$|[^\0-\x1f\x7f-\uFFFF\w-]/g,_e=function(e,t){return t?"\0"===e?"½":e.slice(0,-1)+"\\"+e.charCodeAt(e.length-1).toString(16)+" ":"\\"+e},Te=function(){D()},Ce=h(function(e){return e.disabled===!0&&("form"in e||"label"in e)},{dir:"parentNode",next:"legend"});try{Q.apply(G=Z.call(F.childNodes),F.childNodes),G[F.childNodes.length].nodeType}catch(e){Q={apply:G.length?function(e,t){K.apply(e,Z.call(t))}:function(e,t){for(var n=e.length,i=0;e[n++]=t[i++];);e.length=n-1}}}_=t.support={},S=t.isXML=function(e){var t=e&&(e.ownerDocument||e).documentElement;return!!t&&"HTML"!==t.nodeName},D=t.setDocument=function(e){var t,n,i=e?e.ownerDocument||e:F;return i!==I&&9===i.nodeType&&i.documentElement?(I=i,z=I.documentElement,M=!S(I),F!==I&&(n=I.defaultView)&&n.top!==n&&(n.addEventListener?n.addEventListener("unload",Te,!1):n.attachEvent&&n.attachEvent("onunload",Te)),_.attributes=r(function(e){return e.className="i",!e.getAttribute("className")}),_.getElementsByTagName=r(function(e){return e.appendChild(I.createComment("")),!e.getElementsByTagName("*").length}),_.getElementsByClassName=ge.test(I.getElementsByClassName),_.getById=r(function(e){return z.appendChild(e).id=B,!I.getElementsByName||!I.getElementsByName(B).length}),_.getById?(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){return e.getAttribute("id")===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n=t.getElementById(e);return n?[n]:[]}}):(T.filter.ID=function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be);return function(e){var n="undefined"!=typeof e.getAttributeNode&&e.getAttributeNode("id");return n&&n.value===t}},T.find.ID=function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementById&&M){var n,i,r,o=t.getElementById(e);if(o){if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o];for(r=t.getElementsByName(e),i=0;o=r[i++];)if(n=o.getAttributeNode("id"),n&&n.value===e)return[o]}return[]}}),T.find.TAG=_.getElementsByTagName?function(e,t){return"undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByTagName?t.getElementsByTagName(e):_.qsa?t.querySelectorAll(e):void 0}:function(e,t){var n,i=[],r=0,o=t.getElementsByTagName(e);if("*"===e){for(;n=o[r++];)1===n.nodeType&&i.push(n);return i}return o},T.find.CLASS=_.getElementsByClassName&&function(e,t){if("undefined"!=typeof t.getElementsByClassName&&M)return t.getElementsByClassName(e)},j=[],L=[],(_.qsa=ge.test(I.querySelectorAll))&&(r(function(e){z.appendChild(e).innerHTML="",e.querySelectorAll("[msallowcapture^='']").length&&L.push("[*^$]="+ne+"*(?:''|\"\")"),e.querySelectorAll("[selected]").length||L.push("\\["+ne+"*(?:value|"+te+")"),e.querySelectorAll("[id~="+B+"-]").length||L.push("~="),e.querySelectorAll(":checked").length||L.push(":checked"),e.querySelectorAll("a#"+B+"+*").length||L.push(".#.+[+~]")}),r(function(e){e.innerHTML="";var t=I.createElement("input");t.setAttribute("type","hidden"),e.appendChild(t).setAttribute("name","D"),e.querySelectorAll("[name=d]").length&&L.push("name"+ne+"*[*^$|!~]?="),2!==e.querySelectorAll(":enabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),z.appendChild(e).disabled=!0,2!==e.querySelectorAll(":disabled").length&&L.push(":enabled",":disabled"),e.querySelectorAll("*,:x"),L.push(",.*:")})),(_.matchesSelector=ge.test(R=z.matches||z.webkitMatchesSelector||z.mozMatchesSelector||z.oMatchesSelector||z.msMatchesSelector))&&r(function(e){_.disconnectedMatch=R.call(e,"*"),R.call(e,"[s!='']:x"),j.push("!=",oe)}),L=L.length&&new RegExp(L.join("|")),j=j.length&&new RegExp(j.join("|")),t=ge.test(z.compareDocumentPosition),$=t||ge.test(z.contains)?function(e,t){var n=9===e.nodeType?e.documentElement:e,i=t&&t.parentNode;return e===i||!(!i||1!==i.nodeType||!(n.contains?n.contains(i):e.compareDocumentPosition&&16&e.compareDocumentPosition(i)))}:function(e,t){if(t)for(;t=t.parentNode;)if(t===e)return!0;return!1},X=t?function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n=!e.compareDocumentPosition-!t.compareDocumentPosition;return n?n:(n=(e.ownerDocument||e)===(t.ownerDocument||t)?e.compareDocumentPosition(t):1,1&n||!_.sortDetached&&t.compareDocumentPosition(e)===n?e===I||e.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,e)?-1:t===I||t.ownerDocument===F&&$(F,t)?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0:4&n?-1:1)}:function(e,t){if(e===t)return P=!0,0;var n,i=0,r=e.parentNode,o=t.parentNode,s=[e],l=[t];if(!r||!o)return e===I?-1:t===I?1:r?-1:o?1:N?ee(N,e)-ee(N,t):0;if(r===o)return a(e,t);for(n=e;n=n.parentNode;)s.unshift(n);for(n=t;n=n.parentNode;)l.unshift(n);for(;s[i]===l[i];)i++;return i?a(s[i],l[i]):s[i]===F?-1:l[i]===F?1:0},I):I},t.matches=function(e,n){return t(e,null,null,n)},t.matchesSelector=function(e,n){if((e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),n=n.replace(ce,"='$1']"),_.matchesSelector&&M&&!Y[n+" "]&&(!j||!j.test(n))&&(!L||!L.test(n)))try{var i=R.call(e,n);if(i||_.disconnectedMatch||e.document&&11!==e.document.nodeType)return i}catch(e){}return t(n,I,null,[e]).length>0},t.contains=function(e,t){return(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e),$(e,t)},t.attr=function(e,t){(e.ownerDocument||e)!==I&&D(e);var n=T.attrHandle[t.toLowerCase()],i=n&&U.call(T.attrHandle,t.toLowerCase())?n(e,t,!M):void 0;return void 0!==i?i:_.attributes||!M?e.getAttribute(t):(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null},t.escape=function(e){return(e+"").replace(xe,_e)},t.error=function(e){throw new Error("Syntax error, unrecognized expression: "+e)},t.uniqueSort=function(e){var t,n=[],i=0,r=0;if(P=!_.detectDuplicates,N=!_.sortStable&&e.slice(0),e.sort(X),P){for(;t=e[r++];)t===e[r]&&(i=n.push(r));for(;i--;)e.splice(n[i],1)}return N=null,e},C=t.getText=function(e){var t,n="",i=0,r=e.nodeType;if(r){if(1===r||9===r||11===r){if("string"==typeof e.textContent)return e.textContent;for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)n+=C(e)}else if(3===r||4===r)return e.nodeValue}else for(;t=e[i++];)n+=C(t);return n},T=t.selectors={cacheLength:50,createPseudo:i,match:fe,attrHandle:{},find:{},relative:{">":{dir:"parentNode",first:!0}," ":{dir:"parentNode"},"+":{dir:"previousSibling",first:!0},"~":{dir:"previousSibling"}},preFilter:{ATTR:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].replace(we,be),e[3]=(e[3]||e[4]||e[5]||"").replace(we,be),"~="===e[2]&&(e[3]=" "+e[3]+" "),e.slice(0,4)},CHILD:function(e){return e[1]=e[1].toLowerCase(),"nth"===e[1].slice(0,3)?(e[3]||t.error(e[0]),e[4]=+(e[4]?e[5]+(e[6]||1):2*("even"===e[3]||"odd"===e[3])),e[5]=+(e[7]+e[8]||"odd"===e[3])):e[3]&&t.error(e[0]),e},PSEUDO:function(e){var t,n=!e[6]&&e[2];return fe.CHILD.test(e[0])?null:(e[3]?e[2]=e[4]||e[5]||"":n&&de.test(n)&&(t=E(n,!0))&&(t=n.indexOf(")",n.length-t)-n.length)&&(e[0]=e[0].slice(0,t),e[2]=n.slice(0,t)),e.slice(0,3))}},filter:{TAG:function(e){var t=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase();return"*"===e?function(){return!0}:function(e){return e.nodeName&&e.nodeName.toLowerCase()===t}},CLASS:function(e){var t=V[e+" "];return t||(t=new RegExp("(^|"+ne+")"+e+"("+ne+"|$)"))&&V(e,function(e){return t.test("string"==typeof e.className&&e.className||"undefined"!=typeof e.getAttribute&&e.getAttribute("class")||"")})},ATTR:function(e,n,i){return function(r){var o=t.attr(r,e);return null==o?"!="===n:!n||(o+="","="===n?o===i:"!="===n?o!==i:"^="===n?i&&0===o.indexOf(i):"*="===n?i&&o.indexOf(i)>-1:"$="===n?i&&o.slice(-i.length)===i:"~="===n?(" "+o.replace(ae," ")+" ").indexOf(i)>-1:"|="===n&&(o===i||o.slice(0,i.length+1)===i+"-"))}},CHILD:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o="nth"!==e.slice(0,3),a="last"!==e.slice(-4),s="of-type"===t;return 1===i&&0===r?function(e){return!!e.parentNode}:function(t,n,l){var u,c,d,p,f,h,m=o!==a?"nextSibling":"previousSibling",g=t.parentNode,v=s&&t.nodeName.toLowerCase(),y=!l&&!s,w=!1;if(g){if(o){for(;m;){for(p=t;p=p[m];)if(s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()===v:1===p.nodeType)return!1;h=m="only"===e&&!h&&"nextSibling"}return!0}if(h=[a?g.firstChild:g.lastChild],a&&y){for(p=g,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f&&u[2],p=f&&g.childNodes[f];p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop();)if(1===p.nodeType&&++w&&p===t){c[e]=[H,f,w];break}}else if(y&&(p=t,d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),u=c[e]||[],f=u[0]===H&&u[1],w=f),w===!1)for(;(p=++f&&p&&p[m]||(w=f=0)||h.pop())&&((s?p.nodeName.toLowerCase()!==v:1!==p.nodeType)||!++w||(y&&(d=p[B]||(p[B]={}),c=d[p.uniqueID]||(d[p.uniqueID]={}),c[e]=[H,w]),p!==t)););return w-=r,w===i||w%i===0&&w/i>=0}}},PSEUDO:function(e,n){var r,o=T.pseudos[e]||T.setFilters[e.toLowerCase()]||t.error("unsupported pseudo: "+e);return o[B]?o(n):o.length>1?(r=[e,e,"",n],T.setFilters.hasOwnProperty(e.toLowerCase())?i(function(e,t){for(var i,r=o(e,n),a=r.length;a--;)i=ee(e,r[a]),e[i]=!(t[i]=r[a])}):function(e){return o(e,0,r)}):o}},pseudos:{not:i(function(e){var t=[],n=[],r=k(e.replace(se,"$1"));return r[B]?i(function(e,t,n,i){for(var o,a=r(e,null,i,[]),s=e.length;s--;)(o=a[s])&&(e[s]=!(t[s]=o))}):function(e,i,o){return t[0]=e,r(t,null,o,n),t[0]=null,!n.pop()}}),has:i(function(e){return function(n){return t(e,n).length>0}}),contains:i(function(e){return e=e.replace(we,be),function(t){return(t.textContent||t.innerText||C(t)).indexOf(e)>-1}}),lang:i(function(e){return pe.test(e||"")||t.error("unsupported lang: "+e),e=e.replace(we,be).toLowerCase(),function(t){var n;do if(n=M?t.lang:t.getAttribute("xml:lang")||t.getAttribute("lang"))return n=n.toLowerCase(),n===e||0===n.indexOf(e+"-");while((t=t.parentNode)&&1===t.nodeType);return!1}}),target:function(t){var n=e.location&&e.location.hash;return n&&n.slice(1)===t.id},root:function(e){return e===z},focus:function(e){return e===I.activeElement&&(!I.hasFocus||I.hasFocus())&&!!(e.type||e.href||~e.tabIndex)},enabled:u(!1),disabled:u(!0),checked:function(e){var t=e.nodeName.toLowerCase();return"input"===t&&!!e.checked||"option"===t&&!!e.selected},selected:function(e){return e.parentNode&&e.parentNode.selectedIndex,e.selected===!0},empty:function(e){for(e=e.firstChild;e;e=e.nextSibling)if(e.nodeType=0;)e.push(i);return e}),gt:c(function(e,t,n){for(var i=n2&&"ID"===(a=o[0]).type&&9===t.nodeType&&M&&T.relative[o[1].type]){if(t=(T.find.ID(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),t)||[])[0],!t)return n;u&&(t=t.parentNode),e=e.slice(o.shift().value.length)}for(r=fe.needsContext.test(e)?0:o.length;r--&&(a=o[r],!T.relative[s=a.type]);)if((l=T.find[s])&&(i=l(a.matches[0].replace(we,be),ye.test(o[0].type)&&d(t.parentNode)||t))){if(o.splice(r,1),e=i.length&&f(o),!e)return Q.apply(n,i),n;break}}return(u||k(e,c))(i,t,!M,n,!t||ye.test(e)&&d(t.parentNode)||t),n},_.sortStable=B.split("").sort(X).join("")===B,_.detectDuplicates=!!P,D(),_.sortDetached=r(function(e){return 1&e.compareDocumentPosition(I.createElement("fieldset"))}),r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="","#"===e.firstChild.getAttribute("href")})||o("type|href|height|width",function(e,t,n){if(!n)return e.getAttribute(t,"type"===t.toLowerCase()?1:2)}),_.attributes&&r(function(e){return e.innerHTML="",e.firstChild.setAttribute("value",""),""===e.firstChild.getAttribute("value")})||o("value",function(e,t,n){if(!n&&"input"===e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return e.defaultValue}),r(function(e){return null==e.getAttribute("disabled")})||o(te,function(e,t,n){var i;if(!n)return e[t]===!0?t.toLowerCase():(i=e.getAttributeNode(t))&&i.specified?i.value:null}),t}(e);he.find=we,he.expr=we.selectors,he.expr[":"]=he.expr.pseudos,he.uniqueSort=he.unique=we.uniqueSort,he.text=we.getText,he.isXMLDoc=we.isXML,he.contains=we.contains,he.escapeSelector=we.escape;var be=function(e,t,n){for(var i=[],r=void 0!==n;(e=e[t])&&9!==e.nodeType;)if(1===e.nodeType){if(r&&he(e).is(n))break;i.push(e)}return i},xe=function(e,t){for(var n=[];e;e=e.nextSibling)1===e.nodeType&&e!==t&&n.push(e);return n},_e=he.expr.match.needsContext,Te=/^:\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\/?>(?:|)$/i,Ce=/^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/;he.filter=function(e,t,n){var i=t[0];return n&&(e=":not("+e+")"),1===t.length&&1===i.nodeType?he.find.matchesSelector(i,e)?[i]:[]:he.find.matches(e,he.grep(t,function(e){return 1===e.nodeType}))},he.fn.extend({find:function(e){var t,n,i=this.length,r=this;if("string"!=typeof e)return this.pushStack(he(e).filter(function(){for(t=0;t1?he.uniqueSort(n):n;},filter:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!1))},not:function(e){return this.pushStack(r(this,e||[],!0))},is:function(e){return!!r(this,"string"==typeof e&&_e.test(e)?he(e):e||[],!1).length}});var Se,Ee=/^(?:\s*()[^>]*|#([\w-]+))$/,ke=he.fn.init=function(e,t,n){var i,r;if(!e)return this;if(n=n||Se,"string"==typeof e){if(i=""===e[e.length-1]&&e.length>=3?[null,e,null]:Ee.exec(e),!i||!i[1]&&t)return!t||t.jquery?(t||n).find(e):this.constructor(t).find(e);if(i[1]){if(t=t instanceof he?t[0]:t,he.merge(this,he.parseHTML(i[1],t&&t.nodeType?t.ownerDocument||t:te,!0)),Te.test(i[1])&&he.isPlainObject(t))for(i in t)he.isFunction(this[i])?this[i](t[i]):this.attr(i,t[i]);return this}return r=te.getElementById(i[2]),r&&(this[0]=r,this.length=1),this}return e.nodeType?(this[0]=e,this.length=1,this):he.isFunction(e)?void 0!==n.ready?n.ready(e):e(he):he.makeArray(e,this)};ke.prototype=he.fn,Se=he(te);var Ae=/^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/,Oe={children:!0,contents:!0,next:!0,prev:!0};he.fn.extend({has:function(e){var t=he(e,this),n=t.length;return this.filter(function(){for(var e=0;e-1:1===n.nodeType&&he.find.matchesSelector(n,e))){o.push(n);break}return this.pushStack(o.length>1?he.uniqueSort(o):o)},index:function(e){return e?"string"==typeof e?ae.call(he(e),this[0]):ae.call(this,e.jquery?e[0]:e):this[0]&&this[0].parentNode?this.first().prevAll().length:-1},add:function(e,t){return this.pushStack(he.uniqueSort(he.merge(this.get(),he(e,t))))},addBack:function(e){return this.add(null==e?this.prevObject:this.prevObject.filter(e))}}),he.each({parent:function(e){var t=e.parentNode;return t&&11!==t.nodeType?t:null},parents:function(e){return be(e,"parentNode")},parentsUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"parentNode",n)},next:function(e){return o(e,"nextSibling")},prev:function(e){return o(e,"previousSibling")},nextAll:function(e){return be(e,"nextSibling")},prevAll:function(e){return be(e,"previousSibling")},nextUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"nextSibling",n)},prevUntil:function(e,t,n){return be(e,"previousSibling",n)},siblings:function(e){return xe((e.parentNode||{}).firstChild,e)},children:function(e){return xe(e.firstChild)},contents:function(e){return e.contentDocument||he.merge([],e.childNodes)}},function(e,t){he.fn[e]=function(n,i){var r=he.map(this,t,n);return"Until"!==e.slice(-5)&&(i=n),i&&"string"==typeof i&&(r=he.filter(i,r)),this.length>1&&(Oe[e]||he.uniqueSort(r),Ae.test(e)&&r.reverse()),this.pushStack(r)}});var Ne=/[^\x20\t\r\n\f]+/g;he.Callbacks=function(e){e="string"==typeof e?a(e):he.extend({},e);var t,n,i,r,o=[],s=[],l=-1,u=function(){for(r=e.once,i=t=!0;s.length;l=-1)for(n=s.shift();++l-1;)o.splice(n,1),n-1:o.length>0},empty:function(){return o&&(o=[]),this},disable:function(){return r=s=[],o=n="",this},disabled:function(){return!o},lock:function(){return r=s=[],n||t||(o=n=""),this},locked:function(){return!!r},fireWith:function(e,n){return r||(n=n||[],n=[e,n.slice?n.slice():n],s.push(n),t||u()),this},fire:function(){return c.fireWith(this,arguments),this},fired:function(){return!!i}};return c},he.extend({Deferred:function(t){var n=[["notify","progress",he.Callbacks("memory"),he.Callbacks("memory"),2],["resolve","done",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),0,"resolved"],["reject","fail",he.Callbacks("once memory"),he.Callbacks("once memory"),1,"rejected"]],i="pending",r={state:function(){return i},always:function(){return o.done(arguments).fail(arguments),this},catch:function(e){return r.then(null,e)},pipe:function(){var e=arguments;return he.Deferred(function(t){he.each(n,function(n,i){var r=he.isFunction(e[i[4]])&&e[i[4]];o[i[1]](function(){var e=r&&r.apply(this,arguments);e&&he.isFunction(e.promise)?e.promise().progress(t.notify).done(t.resolve).fail(t.reject):t[i[0]+"With"](this,r?[e]:arguments)})}),e=null}).promise()},then:function(t,i,r){function o(t,n,i,r){return function(){var u=this,c=arguments,d=function(){var e,d;if(!(t=a&&(i!==l&&(u=void 0,c=[e]),n.rejectWith(u,c))}};t?p():(he.Deferred.getStackHook&&(p.stackTrace=he.Deferred.getStackHook()),e.setTimeout(p))}}var a=0;return he.Deferred(function(e){n[0][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(r)?r:s,e.notifyWith)),n[1][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(t)?t:s)),n[2][3].add(o(0,e,he.isFunction(i)?i:l))}).promise()},promise:function(e){return null!=e?he.extend(e,r):r}},o={};return he.each(n,function(e,t){var a=t[2],s=t[5];r[t[1]]=a.add,s&&a.add(function(){i=s},n[3-e][2].disable,n[0][2].lock),a.add(t[3].fire),o[t[0]]=function(){return o[t[0]+"With"](this===o?void 0:this,arguments),this},o[t[0]+"With"]=a.fireWith}),r.promise(o),t&&t.call(o,o),o},when:function(e){var t=arguments.length,n=t,i=Array(n),r=ie.call(arguments),o=he.Deferred(),a=function(e){return function(n){i[e]=this,r[e]=arguments.length>1?ie.call(arguments):n,--t||o.resolveWith(i,r)}};if(t0||De.resolveWith(te,[he]))}}),he.ready.then=De.then,"complete"===te.readyState||"loading"!==te.readyState&&!te.documentElement.doScroll?e.setTimeout(he.ready):(te.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",c),e.addEventListener("load",c));var Ie=function(e,t,n,i,r,o,a){var s=0,l=e.length,u=null==n;if("object"===he.type(n)){r=!0;for(s in n)Ie(e,t,s,n[s],!0,o,a)}else if(void 0!==i&&(r=!0,he.isFunction(i)||(a=!0),u&&(a?(t.call(e,i),t=null):(u=t,t=function(e,t,n){return u.call(he(e),n)})),t))for(;s1,null,!0)},removeData:function(e){return this.each(function(){Le.remove(this,e)})}}),he.extend({queue:function(e,t,n){var i;if(e)return t=(t||"fx")+"queue",i=Me.get(e,t),n&&(!i||he.isArray(n)?i=Me.access(e,t,he.makeArray(n)):i.push(n)),i||[]},dequeue:function(e,t){t=t||"fx";var n=he.queue(e,t),i=n.length,r=n.shift(),o=he._queueHooks(e,t),a=function(){he.dequeue(e,t)};"inprogress"===r&&(r=n.shift(),i--),r&&("fx"===t&&n.unshift("inprogress"),delete o.stop,r.call(e,a,o)),!i&&o&&o.empty.fire()},_queueHooks:function(e,t){var n=t+"queueHooks";return Me.get(e,n)||Me.access(e,n,{empty:he.Callbacks("once memory").add(function(){Me.remove(e,[t+"queue",n])})})}}),he.fn.extend({queue:function(e,t){var n=2;return"string"!=typeof e&&(t=e,e="fx",n--),arguments.length\x20\t\r\n\f]+)/i,Xe=/^$|\/(?:java|ecma)script/i,Ue={option:[1,""],thead:[1,""],col:[2,""],tr:[2,""],td:[3,""],_default:[0,"",""]};Ue.optgroup=Ue.option,Ue.tbody=Ue.tfoot=Ue.colgroup=Ue.caption=Ue.thead,Ue.th=Ue.td;var Ge=/x",pe.noCloneChecked=!!t.cloneNode(!0).lastChild.defaultValue}();var Je=te.documentElement,Ke=/^key/,Qe=/^(?:mouse|pointer|contextmenu|drag|drop)|click/,Ze=/^([^.]*)(?:\.(.+)|)/;he.event={global:{},add:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.get(e);if(g)for(n.handler&&(o=n,n=o.handler,r=o.selector),r&&he.find.matchesSelector(Je,r),n.guid||(n.guid=he.guid++),(l=g.events)||(l=g.events={}),(a=g.handle)||(a=g.handle=function(t){return"undefined"!=typeof he&&he.event.triggered!==t.type?he.event.dispatch.apply(e,arguments):void 0}),t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f&&(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(r?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,d=he.event.special[f]||{},c=he.extend({type:f,origType:m,data:i,handler:n,guid:n.guid,selector:r,needsContext:r&&he.expr.match.needsContext.test(r),namespace:h.join(".")},o),(p=l[f])||(p=l[f]=[],p.delegateCount=0,d.setup&&d.setup.call(e,i,h,a)!==!1||e.addEventListener&&e.addEventListener(f,a)),d.add&&(d.add.call(e,c),c.handler.guid||(c.handler.guid=n.guid)),r?p.splice(p.delegateCount++,0,c):p.push(c),he.event.global[f]=!0)},remove:function(e,t,n,i,r){var o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m,g=Me.hasData(e)&&Me.get(e);if(g&&(l=g.events)){for(t=(t||"").match(Ne)||[""],u=t.length;u--;)if(s=Ze.exec(t[u])||[],f=m=s[1],h=(s[2]||"").split(".").sort(),f){for(d=he.event.special[f]||{},f=(i?d.delegateType:d.bindType)||f,p=l[f]||[],s=s[2]&&new RegExp("(^|\\.)"+h.join("\\.(?:.*\\.|)")+"(\\.|$)"),a=o=p.length;o--;)c=p[o],!r&&m!==c.origType||n&&n.guid!==c.guid||s&&!s.test(c.namespace)||i&&i!==c.selector&&("**"!==i||!c.selector)||(p.splice(o,1),c.selector&&p.delegateCount--,d.remove&&d.remove.call(e,c));a&&!p.length&&(d.teardown&&d.teardown.call(e,h,g.handle)!==!1||he.removeEvent(e,f,g.handle),delete l[f])}else for(f in l)he.event.remove(e,f+t[u],n,i,!0);he.isEmptyObject(l)&&Me.remove(e,"handle events")}},dispatch:function(e){var t,n,i,r,o,a,s=he.event.fix(e),l=new Array(arguments.length),u=(Me.get(this,"events")||{})[s.type]||[],c=he.event.special[s.type]||{};for(l[0]=s,t=1;t=1))for(;u!==this;u=u.parentNode||this)if(1===u.nodeType&&("click"!==e.type||u.disabled!==!0)){for(o=[],a={},n=0;n-1:he.find(r,this,null,[u]).length),a[r]&&o.push(i);o.length&&s.push({elem:u,handlers:o})}return u=this,l\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[^>]*)\/>/gi,tt=/",1===e.getElementsByTagName("i").length}()},device:function(){var e=window.navigator.userAgent,t=e.match(/(Android);?[\s\/]+([\d.]+)?/),n=e.match(/(iPad).*OS\s([\d_]+)/),i=e.match(/(iPod)(.*OS\s([\d_]+))?/),r=!n&&e.match(/(iPhone\sOS|iOS)\s([\d_]+)/);return{ios:n||r||i,android:t}}(),support:{touch:window.Modernizr&&Modernizr.touch===!0||function(){return!!("ontouchstart"in window||window.DocumentTouch&&document instanceof DocumentTouch)}(),transforms3d:window.Modernizr&&Modernizr.csstransforms3d===!0||function(){var e=document.createElement("div").style;return"webkitPerspective"in e||"MozPerspective"in e||"OPerspective"in e||"MsPerspective"in e||"perspective"in e}(),flexbox:function(){for(var e=document.createElement("div").style,t="alignItems webkitAlignItems webkitBoxAlign msFlexAlign mozBoxAlign webkitFlexDirection msFlexDirection mozBoxDirection mozBoxOrient webkitBoxDirection webkitBoxOrient".split(" "),n=0;n=0&&s.indexOf(">")>=0){var l="div";for(0===s.indexOf(":~]/)?(n||document).querySelectorAll(t):[document.getElementById(t.split("#")[1])],r=0;r0&&t[0].nodeType)for(r=0;r0?parseFloat(this.css("width")):null},outerWidth:function(e){return this.length>0?e?this[0].offsetWidth+parseFloat(this.css("margin-right"))+parseFloat(this.css("margin-left")):this[0].offsetWidth:null},height:function(){return this[0]===window?window.innerHeight:this.length>0?parseFloat(this.css("height")):null},outerHeight:function(e){return this.length>0?e?this[0].offsetHeight+parseFloat(this.css("margin-top"))+parseFloat(this.css("margin-bottom")):this[0].offsetHeight:null},offset:function(){if(this.length>0){var e=this[0],t=e.getBoundingClientRect(),n=document.body,i=e.clientTop||n.clientTop||0,r=e.clientLeft||n.clientLeft||0,o=window.pageYOffset||e.scrollTop,a=window.pageXOffset||e.scrollLeft;return{top:t.top+o-i,left:t.left+a-r}}return null},css:function(e,t){var n;if(1===arguments.length){if("string"!=typeof e){for(n=0;ni-1?new e([]):t=0;i--)this[n].insertBefore(r.childNodes[i],this[n].childNodes[0])}else if(t instanceof e)for(i=0;i1)for(var r=0;r1)for(var r=0;r0?n?this[0].nextElementSibling&&t(this[0].nextElementSibling).is(n)?[this[0].nextElementSibling]:[]:this[0].nextElementSibling?[this[0].nextElementSibling]:[]:[])},nextAll:function(n){var i=[],r=this[0];if(!r)return new e([]);for(;r.nextElementSibling;){var o=r.nextElementSibling;n?t(o).is(n)&&i.push(o):i.push(o),r=o}return new e(i)},prev:function(n){return new e(this.length>0?n?this[0].previousElementSibling&&t(this[0].previousElementSibling).is(n)?[this[0].previousElementSibling]:[]:this[0].previousElementSibling?[this[0].previousElementSibling]:[]:[])},prevAll:function(n){var i=[],r=this[0];if(!r)return new e([]);for(;r.previousElementSibling;){var o=r.previousElementSibling;n?t(o).is(n)&&i.push(o):i.push(o),r=o}return new e(i)},parent:function(e){for(var n=[],i=0;i0?e?this[0].offsetWidth+parseFloat(this.css("margin-right"))+parseFloat(this.css("margin-left")):this[0].offsetWidth:null})),window.Swiper=n}(),"undefined"!=typeof t?t.exports=window.Swiper:"function"==typeof define&&define.amd&&define([],function(){"use strict";return window.Swiper})},{}],82:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";function i(e){G=e.util,J=e.config}function r(e){Q&&G.warn&&(!J.silent||J.debug)&&Q.warn("[VueResource warn]: "+e)}function o(e){Q&&Q.error(e)}function a(e,t){return G.nextTick(e,t)}function s(e){return e.replace(/^\s*|\s*$/g,"")}function l(e){return e?e.toLowerCase():""}function u(e){return"string"==typeof e}function c(e){return"function"==typeof e}function d(e){return null!==e&&"object"===("undefined"==typeof e?"undefined":U(e))}function p(e){return d(e)&&Object.getPrototypeOf(e)==Object.prototype}function f(e,t,n){return n=n||{},c(n)&&(n=n.call(t)),g(e.bind({$vm:t,$options:n}),e,{$options:n})}function h(e,t){var n,i;if("number"==typeof e.length)for(n=0;n=200&&e.status1?e.apply(t,arguments):e.call(t,n):e.call(t)}}function g(e,t){t=t||0;for(var n=e.length-t,i=new Array(n);n--;)i[n]=e[n+t];return i}function v(e,t){for(var n=Object.keys(t),i=n.length;i--;)e[n[i]]=t[n[i]];return e}function y(e){return null!==e&&"object"==typeof e}function w(e){return Jn.call(e)===Kn}function b(e,t,n,i){Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:n,enumerable:!!i,writable:!0,configurable:!0})}function x(e,t){var n,i,r,o,a,s=function s(){var l=Date.now()-o;l=0?n=setTimeout(s,t-l):(n=null,a=e.apply(r,i),n||(r=i=null))};return function(){return r=this,i=arguments,o=Date.now(),n||(n=setTimeout(s,t)),a}}function _(e,t){for(var n=e.length;n--;)if(e[n]===t)return n;return-1}function T(e){var t=function t(){if(!t.cancelled)return e.apply(this,arguments)};return t.cancel=function(){t.cancelled=!0},t}function C(e,t){return e==t||!(!y(e)||!y(t))&&JSON.stringify(e)===JSON.stringify(t)}function S(e){return/native code/.test(e.toString())}function E(e){this.size=0,this.limit=e,this.head=this.tail=void 0,this._keymap=Object.create(null)}function k(){return gi.charCodeAt(wi+1)}function A(){return gi.charCodeAt(++wi)}function O(){return wi>=yi}function N(){for(;k()===Di;)A()}function P(e){return e===Ai||e===Oi}function D(e){return Ii[e]}function I(e,t){return zi[e]===t}function z(){for(var e,t=A();!O();)if(e=A(),e===Pi)A();else if(e===t)break}function M(e){for(var t=0,n=e;!O();)if(e=k(),P(e))z();else if(n===e&&t++,I(n,e)&&t--,A(),0===t)break}function L(){for(var e=wi;!O();)if(bi=k(),P(bi))z();else if(D(bi))M(bi);else if(bi===Ni){if(A(),bi=k(),bi!==Ni){xi!==Ci&&xi!==ki||(xi=Si);break}A()}else{if(bi===Di&&(xi===Ei||xi===ki)){N();break}xi===Si&&(xi=Ei),A()}return gi.slice(e+1,wi)||null}function j(){for(var e=[];!O();)e.push(R());return e}function R(){var e,t={};return xi=Si,t.name=L().trim(),xi=ki,e=$(),e.length&&(t.args=e),t}function $(){for(var e=[];!O()&&xi!==Si;){var t=L();if(!t)break;e.push(B(t))}return e}function B(e){if(Ti.test(e))return{value:l(e),dynamic:!1};var t=c(e),n=t===e;return{value:n?e:t,dynamic:n}}function F(e){var t=_i.get(e);if(t)return t;gi=e,vi={},yi=gi.length,wi=-1,bi="",xi=Ci;var n;return gi.indexOf("|")u&&l.push({value:e.slice(u,i)}),r=$i.test(n[0]),o=r?n[1]:n[2],a=o.charCodeAt(0),s=42===a,o=s?o.slice(1):o,l.push({tag:!0,value:o.trim(),html:r,oneTime:s}),u=i+n[0].length;return u1?e.map(function(e){return Y(e,t)}).join("+"):Y(e[0],t,!0)}function Y(e,t,n){return e.tag?e.oneTime&&t?'"'+t.$eval(e.value)+'"':X(e.value,n):'"'+e.value+'"'}function X(e,t){if(Bi.test(e)){var n=F(e);return n.filters?"this._applyFilters("+n.expression+",null,"+JSON.stringify(n.filters)+",false)":"("+e+")"}return t?e:"("+e+")"}function U(e,t,n,i){K(e,1,function(){t.appendChild(e)},n,i)}function G(e,t,n,i){K(e,1,function(){ie(e,t)},n,i)}function J(e,t,n){K(e,-1,function(){oe(e)},t,n)}function K(e,t,n,i,r){var o=e.__v_trans;if(!o||!o.hooks&&!li||!i._isCompiled||i.$parent&&!i.$parent._isCompiled)return n(),void(r&&r());var a=t>0?"enter":"leave";o[a](n,r)}function Q(t){if("string"==typeof t){var n=t;t=document.querySelector(t),t||"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Cannot find element: "+n)}return t}function Z(e){if(!e)return!1;var t=e.ownerDocument.documentElement,n=e.parentNode;return t===e||t===n||!(!n||1!==n.nodeType||!t.contains(n))}function ee(e,t){var n=e.getAttribute(t);return null!==n&&e.removeAttribute(t),n}function te(e,t){var n=ee(e,":"+t);return null===n&&(n=ee(e,"v-bind:"+t)),n}function ne(e,t){return e.hasAttribute(t)||e.hasAttribute(":"+t)||e.hasAttribute("v-bind:"+t)}function ie(e,t){t.parentNode.insertBefore(e,t)}function re(e,t){t.nextSibling?ie(e,t.nextSibling):t.parentNode.appendChild(e)}function oe(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}function ae(e,t){t.firstChild?ie(e,t.firstChild):t.appendChild(e)}function se(e,t){var n=e.parentNode;n&&n.replaceChild(t,e)}function le(e,t,n,i){e.addEventListener(t,n,i)}function ue(e,t,n){e.removeEventListener(t,n)}function ce(e){var t=e.className;return"object"==typeof t&&(t=t.baseVal||""),t}function de(e,t){ri&&!/svg$/.test(e.namespaceURI)?e.className=t:e.setAttribute("class",t)}function pe(e,t){if(e.classList)e.classList.add(t);else{var n=" "+ce(e)+" ";n.indexOf(" "+t+" ")=0;)n=n.replace(i," ");de(e,n.trim())}e.className||e.removeAttribute("class")}function he(e,t){var n,i;if(ve(e)&&_e(e.content)&&(e=e.content),e.hasChildNodes())for(me(e),i=t?document.createDocumentFragment():document.createElement("div");n=e.firstChild;)i.appendChild(n);return i}function me(e){for(var t;t=e.firstChild,ge(t);)e.removeChild(t);for(;t=e.lastChild,ge(t);)e.removeChild(t)}function ge(e){return e&&(3===e.nodeType&&!e.data.trim()||8===e.nodeType)}function ve(e){return e.tagName&&"template"===e.tagName.toLowerCase()}function ye(e,t){var n=Vi.debug?document.createComment(e):document.createTextNode(t?" ":"");return n.__v_anchor=!0,n}function we(e){if(e.hasAttributes())for(var t=e.attributes,n=0,i=t.length;n=l.length){for(var e=0;e - did you mean ? HTML is case-insensitive, remember to use kebab-case in templates."):Ki(t,i)&&qi("Unknown custom element: - did you register the component correctly? For recursive components, make sure to provide the "name" option.')}}}function Se(e,t){var n=e.getAttribute("is");if(null!=n){if(De(t,"components",n))return e.removeAttribute("is"),{id:n}}else if(n=te(e,"is"),null!=n)return{id:n,dynamic:!0}}function Ee(e,t){var i,o,a;for(i in t)o=e[i],a=t[i],r(e,i)?y(o)&&y(a)&&Ee(o,a):n(e,i,a);return e}function ke(e,t){var n=Object.create(e||null);return t?v(n,Ne(t)):n}function Ae(t){if(t.components){var n,i=t.components=Ne(t.components),r=Object.keys(i);if("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV)var o=t._componentNameMap={};for(var a=0,s=r.length;a=97&&t=65&&t=49&&t0)p--,d=gr,f[lr]();else{if(p=0,r=He(r),r===!1)return!1;f[ur]()}};null!=d;)if(c++,n=e[c],"\\"!==n||!t()){if(o=Fe(n),l=xr[d],a=l[o]||l.else||br,a===br)return;if(d=a[0],s=f[a[1]],s&&(i=a[2],i=void 0===i?n:i,s()===!1))return;if(d===wr)return u.raw=e,u}}function Ve(e){var t=sr.get(e);return t||(t=We(e),t&&sr.put(e,t)),t}function qe(e,t){return et(t).get(e)}function Ye(t,i,r){var o=t;if("string"==typeof i&&(i=We(i)),!i||!y(t))return!1;for(var a,s,l=0,u=i.length;l-1?n.replace(Dr,Je):n,t+"scope."+n)}function Je(e,t){return Lr[t]}function Ke(t){Ar.test(t)&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Avoid using reserved keywords in expression: "+t),Lr.length=0;var n=t.replace(Pr,Ue).replace(Or,"");return n=(" "+n).replace(zr,Ge).replace(Dr,Je),Qe(n)}function Qe(t){try{return new Function("scope","return "+t+";")}catch(n){return"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi(n.toString().match(/unsafe-eval|CSP/)?"It seems you are using the default build of Vue.js in an environment with Content Security Policy that prohibits unsafe-eval. Use the CSP-compliant build instead: http://vuejs.org/guide/installation.html#CSP-compliant-build":"Invalid expression. Generated function body: "+t),Xe}}function Ze(t){var n=Ve(t);return n?function(e,t){Ye(e,n,t)}:void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Invalid setter expression: "+t))}function et(e,t){e=e.trim();var n=Cr.get(e);if(n)return t&&!n.set&&(n.set=Ze(n.exp)),n;var i={exp:e};return i.get=tt(e)&&e.indexOf("[")Vi._maxUpdateCount)){qi('You may have an infinite update loop for watcher with expression "'+i.expression+'"',i.vm);break}}t.length=0}function ot(e){var t=e.id;if(null==Br[t]){var n=e.user?$r:Rr;Br[t]=n.length,n.push(e),Hr||(Hr=!0,fi(it))}}function at(e,t,n,i){i&&v(this,i);var r="function"==typeof t;if(this.vm=e,e._watchers.push(this),this.expression=t,this.cb=n,this.id=++Wr,this.active=!0,this.dirty=this.lazy,this.deps=[],this.newDeps=[],this.depIds=new hi,this.newDepIds=new hi,this.prevError=null,r)this.getter=t,this.setter=void 0;else{var o=et(t,this.twoWay);this.getter=o.get,this.setter=o.set}this.value=this.lazy?void 0:this.get(),this.queued=this.shallow=!1}function st(e,t){var n=void 0,i=void 0;t||(t=Vr,t.clear());var r=Qn(e),o=y(e);if((r||o)&&Object.isExtensible(e)){if(e.__ob__){var a=e.__ob__.dep.id;if(t.has(a))return;t.add(a)}if(r)for(n=e.length;n--;)st(e[n],t);else if(o)for(i=Object.keys(e),n=i.length;n--;)st(e[i[n]],t)}}function lt(e){return ve(e)&&_e(e.content)}function ut(e,t){var n=t?e:e.trim(),i=Yr.get(n);if(i)return i;var r=document.createDocumentFragment(),o=e.match(Gr),a=Jr.test(e),s=Kr.test(e);if(o||a||s){var l=o&&o[1],u=Ur[l]||Ur.efault,c=u[0],d=u[1],p=u[2],f=document.createElement("div");for(f.innerHTML=d+e+p;c--;)f=f.lastChild;for(var h;h=f.firstChild;)r.appendChild(h)}else r.appendChild(document.createTextNode(e));return t||me(r),Yr.put(n,r),r}function ct(e){if(lt(e))return ut(e.innerHTML);if("SCRIPT"===e.tagName)return ut(e.textContent);for(var t,n=dt(e),i=document.createDocumentFragment();t=n.firstChild;)i.appendChild(t);return me(i),i}function dt(e){if(!e.querySelectorAll)return e.cloneNode();var t,n,i,r=e.cloneNode(!0);if(Qr){var o=r;if(lt(e)&&(e=e.content,o=r.content),n=e.querySelectorAll("template"),n.length)for(i=o.querySelectorAll("template"),t=i.length;t--;)i[t].parentNode.replaceChild(dt(n[t]),i[t])}if(Zr)if("TEXTAREA"===e.tagName)r.value=e.value;else if(n=e.querySelectorAll("textarea"),n.length)for(i=r.querySelectorAll("textarea"),t=i.length;t--;)i[t].value=n[t].value;return r}function pt(e,t,n){var i,r;return _e(e)?(me(e),t?dt(e):e):("string"==typeof e?n||"#"!==e.charAt(0)?r=ut(e,n):(r=Xr.get(e),r||(i=document.getElementById(e.slice(1)),i&&(r=ct(i),Xr.put(e,r)))):e.nodeType&&(r=ct(e)),r&&t?dt(r):r)}function ft(e,t,n,i,r,o){this.children=[],this.childFrags=[],this.vm=t,this.scope=r,this.inserted=!1,this.parentFrag=o,o&&o.childFrags.push(this),this.unlink=e(t,n,i,r,this);var a=this.single=1===n.childNodes.length&&!n.childNodes[0].__v_anchor;a?(this.node=n.childNodes[0],this.before=ht,this.remove=mt):(this.node=ye("fragment-start"),this.end=ye("fragment-end"),this.frag=n,ae(this.node,n),n.appendChild(this.end),this.before=gt,this.remove=vt),this.node.__v_frag=this}function ht(e,t){this.inserted=!0;var n=t!==!1?G:ie;n(this.node,e,this.vm),Z(this.node)&&this.callHook(yt)}function mt(){this.inserted=!1;var e=Z(this.node),t=this;this.beforeRemove(),J(this.node,this.vm,function(){e&&t.callHook(wt),t.destroy()})}function gt(e,t){this.inserted=!0;var n=this.vm,i=t!==!1?G:ie;be(this.node,this.end,function(t){i(t,e,n)}),Z(this.node)&&this.callHook(yt)}function vt(){this.inserted=!1;var e=this,t=Z(this.node);this.beforeRemove(),xe(this.node,this.end,this.vm,this.frag,function(){t&&e.callHook(wt),e.destroy()})}function yt(e){!e._isAttached&&Z(e.$el)&&e._callHook("attached")}function wt(e){e._isAttached&&!Z(e.$el)&&e._callHook("detached")}function bt(e,t){this.vm=e;var n,i="string"==typeof t;i||ve(t)&&!t.hasAttribute("v-if")?n=pt(t,!0):(n=document.createDocumentFragment(),n.appendChild(t)),this.template=n;var r,o=e.constructor.cid;if(o>0){var a=o+(i?t:Te(t));r=no.get(a),r||(r=Kt(n,e.$options,!0),no.put(a,r))}else r=Kt(n,e.$options,!0);this.linker=r}function xt(e,t,n){var i=e.node.previousSibling;if(i){for(e=i.__v_frag;!(e&&e.forId===n&&e.inserted||i===t);){if(i=i.previousSibling,!i)return;e=i.__v_frag}return e}}function _t(e){for(var t=-1,n=new Array(Math.floor(e));++t47&&t64&&t-1)return e.call(this,t)}}function At(e){return function(t){return t.stopPropagation(),e.call(this,t)}}function Ot(e){return function(t){return t.preventDefault(),e.call(this,t)}}function Nt(e){return function(t){if(t.target===t.currentTarget)return e.call(this,t)}}function Pt(e){if(Oo[e])return Oo[e];var t=Dt(e);return Oo[e]=Oo[t]=t,t}function Dt(e){e=f(e);var t=d(e),n=t.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+t.slice(1);No||(No=document.createElement("div"));var i,r=Eo.length;if("filter"!==t&&t in No.style)return{kebab:e,camel:t};for(;r--;)if(i=ko[r]+n,i in No.style)return{kebab:Eo[r]+e,camel:i}}function It(e){var t=[];if(Qn(e))for(var n=0,i=e.length;n=r?n():e[o].call(t,i)}var r=e.length,o=0;e[0].call(t,i)}function Lt(t,n,i){for(var r,a,s,l,u,c,p,h=[],m=i.$options.propsData,g=Object.keys(n),v=g.length;v--;)if(a=g[v],r=n[a]||Yo,"production"===e.env.NODE_ENV||"$data"!==a)if(u=d(a),Xo.test(u)){if(p={name:a,path:u,options:r,mode:qo.ONE_WAY,raw:null},s=f(a),null===(l=te(t,s))&&(null!==(l=te(t,s+".sync"))?p.mode=qo.TWO_WAY:null!==(l=te(t,s+".once"))&&(p.mode=qo.ONE_TIME)),null!==l)p.raw=l,c=F(l),l=c.expression,p.filters=c.filters,o(l)&&!c.filters?p.optimizedLiteral=!0:(p.dynamic=!0,"production"===e.env.NODE_ENV||p.mode!==qo.TWO_WAY||Uo.test(l)||(p.mode=qo.ONE_WAY,qi("Cannot bind two-way prop with non-settable parent path: "+l,i))),p.parentPath=l,"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&r.twoWay&&p.mode!==qo.TWO_WAY&&qi('Prop "'+a+'" expects a two-way binding type.',i);else if(null!==(l=ee(t,s)))p.raw=l;else if(m&&null!==(l=m[a]||m[u]))p.raw=l;else if("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV){var y=u.toLowerCase();l=/[A-Z\-]/.test(a)&&(t.getAttribute(y)||t.getAttribute(":"+y)||t.getAttribute("v-bind:"+y)||t.getAttribute(":"+y+".once")||t.getAttribute("v-bind:"+y+".once")||t.getAttribute(":"+y+".sync")||t.getAttribute("v-bind:"+y+".sync")),l?qi("Possible usage error for prop `"+y+"` - did you mean `"+s+"`? HTML is case-insensitive, remember to use kebab-case for props in templates.",i):!r.required||m&&(a in m||u in m)||qi("Missing required prop: "+a,i)}h.push(p)}else"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('Invalid prop key: "'+a+'". Prop keys must be valid identifiers.',i);else qi("Do not use $data as prop.",i);return jt(h)}function jt(e){return function(t,n){t._props={};for(var i,o,a,s,d,p=t.$options.propsData,h=e.length;h--;)if(i=e[h],d=i.raw,o=i.path,a=i.options,t._props[o]=i,p&&r(p,o)&&$t(t,i,p[o]),null===d)$t(t,i,void 0);else if(i.dynamic)i.mode===qo.ONE_TIME?(s=(n||t._context||t).$get(i.parentPath),$t(t,i,s)):t._context?t._bindDir({name:"prop",def:Jo,prop:i},null,null,n):$t(t,i,t.$get(i.parentPath));else if(i.optimizedLiteral){var m=c(d);s=m===d?u(l(d)):m,$t(t,i,s)}else s=a.type===Boolean&&(""===d||d===f(i.name))||d,$t(t,i,s)}}function Rt(e,t,n,i){var r=t.dynamic&&tt(t.parentPath),o=n;void 0===o&&(o=Ft(e,t)),o=Wt(t,o,e);var a=o!==n;Ht(t,o,e)||(o=void 0),r&&!a?ze(function(){i(o)}):i(o)}function $t(e,t,n){Rt(e,t,n,function(n){$e(e,t.path,n)})}function Bt(e,t,n){Rt(e,t,n,function(n){e[t.path]=n})}function Ft(t,n){var i=n.options;if(!r(i,"default"))return i.type!==Boolean&&void 0;var o=i.default;return y(o)&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('Invalid default value for prop "'+n.name+'": Props with type Object/Array must use a factory function to return the default value.',t),"function"==typeof o&&i.type!==Function?o.call(t):o}function Ht(t,n,i){if(!t.options.required&&(null===t.raw||null==n))return!0;var r=t.options,o=r.type,a=!o,s=[];if(o){Qn(o)||(o=[o]);for(var l=0;lt?-1:e===t?0:1}),t=0,n=s.length;t1,c=n.el.tagName.toLowerCase();"component"===c&&n.name&&(c+=":"+n.name),qi("Attribute"+(u?"s ":" ")+l.join(", ")+(u?" are":" is")+" ignored on component because the component is a fragment instance: http://vuejs.org/guide/components.html#Fragment-Instance")}}return n._containerAttrs=n._replacerAttrs=null,function(e,t,n){var i,a=e._context;a&&r&&(i=Qt(function(){r(a,t,null,n)},a));var s=Qt(function(){o&&o(e,t)},e);return en(e,s,a,i)}}function on(e,t){var n=e.nodeType;return 1!==n||_n(e)?3===n&&e.data.trim()?sn(e,t):null:an(e,t)}function an(e,t){if("TEXTAREA"===e.tagName){if(null!==ee(e,"v-pre"))return gn;var n=V(e.value);n&&(e.setAttribute(":value",q(n)),e.value="")}var i,r=e.hasAttributes(),o=r&&g(e.attributes);return r&&(i=mn(e,o,t)),i||(i=fn(e,t)),i||(i=hn(e,t)),!i&&r&&(i=yn(o,t)),i}function sn(e,t){if(e._skip)return ln;var n=V(e.wholeText);if(!n)return null;for(var i=e.nextSibling;i&&3===i.nodeType;)i._skip=!0,i=i.nextSibling;for(var r,o,a=document.createDocumentFragment(),s=0,l=n.length;sf.priority)&&(f=p,c=r.name,s=wn(r.name),a=r.value,u=l[1],d=l[2]));return f?vn(e,u,a,n,f,c,d,s):void 0}function gn(){}function vn(e,t,n,i,r,o,a,s){var l=F(n),u={name:t,arg:a,expression:l.expression,filters:l.filters,raw:n,attr:o,modifiers:s,def:r};"for"!==t&&"router-view"!==t||(u.ref=we(e));var c=function(e,t,n,i,r){u.ref&&$e((i||e).$refs,u.ref,null),e._bindDir(u,t,n,i,r)};return c.terminal=!0,c}function yn(t,n){function i(e,t,n){var i=n&&xn(n),r=!i&&F(a);g.push({name:e,attr:s,raw:l,def:t,arg:c,modifiers:d,expression:r&&r.expression,filters:r&&r.filters,interp:n,hasOneTime:i})}for(var r,o,a,s,l,u,c,d,p,f,h,m=t.length,g=[];m--;)if(r=t[m],o=s=r.name,a=l=r.value,f=V(a),c=null,d=wn(o),o=o.replace(da,""),f)a=q(f),c=o,i("bind",Ho.bind,f),"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&"class"===o&&Array.prototype.some.call(t,function(e){return":class"===e.name||"v-bind:class"===e.name})&&qi('class="'+l+'": Do not mix mustache interpolation and v-bind for "class" on the same element. Use one or the other.',n);else if(pa.test(o))d.literal=!la.test(o),i("transition",sa.transition);else if(ua.test(o))c=o.replace(ua,""),i("on",Ho.on);else if(la.test(o))u=o.replace(la,""),"style"===u||"class"===u?i(u,sa[u]):(c=u,i("bind",Ho.bind));else if(h=o.match(ca)){if(u=h[1],c=h[2],"else"===u)continue;p=De(n,"directives",u,!0),p&&i(u,p)}if(g.length)return bn(g)}function wn(e){var t=Object.create(null),n=e.match(da);if(n)for(var i=n.length;i--;)t[n[i].slice(1)]=!0;return t}function bn(e){return function(t,n,i,r,o){for(var a=e.length;a--;)t._bindDir(e[a],n,i,r,o)}}function xn(e){for(var t=e.length;t--;)if(e[t].oneTime)return!0}function _n(e){return"SCRIPT"===e.tagName&&(!e.hasAttribute("type")||"text/javascript"===e.getAttribute("type"))}function Tn(e,t){return t&&(t._containerAttrs=Sn(e)),ve(e)&&(e=pt(e)),t&&(t._asComponent&&!t.template&&(t.template=""),t.template&&(t._content=he(e),e=Cn(e,t))),_e(e)&&(ae(ye("v-start",!0),e),e.appendChild(ye("v-end",!0))),e}function Cn(t,n){var i=n.template,r=pt(i,!0);if(r){var o=r.firstChild;if(!o)return r;var a=o.tagName&&o.tagName.toLowerCase();return n.replace?(t===document.body&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("You are mounting an instance with a template to . This will replace entirely. You should probably use `replace: false` here."),r.childNodes.length>1||1!==o.nodeType||"component"===a||De(n,"components",a)||ne(o,"is")||De(n,"elementDirectives",a)||o.hasAttribute("v-for")||o.hasAttribute("v-if")?r:(n._replacerAttrs=Sn(o),En(t,o),o)):(t.appendChild(r),t)}"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Invalid template option: "+i)}function Sn(e){if(1===e.nodeType&&e.hasAttributes())return g(e.attributes)}function En(e,t){for(var n,i,r=e.attributes,o=r.length;o--;)n=r[o].name,i=r[o].value,t.hasAttribute(n)||ma.test(n)?"class"===n&&!V(i)&&(i=i.trim())&&i.split(/\s+/).forEach(function(e){pe(t,e)}):t.setAttribute(n,i)}function kn(t,n){if(n){for(var i,r,o=t._slotContents=Object.create(null),a=0,s=n.children.length;a1?g(n):n;var r=t&&n.some(function(e){return e._fromParent});r&&(i=!1);for(var o=g(arguments,1),a=0,s=n.length;at?o:-o}var n=null,i=void 0;e=_a(e);var r=g(arguments,1),o=r[r.length-1];"number"==typeof o?(o=o1?r.slice(0,-1):r):o=1;var a=r[0];return a?("function"==typeof a?n=function(e,t){return a(e,t)*o}:(i=Array.prototype.concat.apply([],r),n=function(e,r,o){return o=o||0,o>=i.length-1?t(e,r,o):t(e,r,o)||n(e,r,o+1)}),e.slice().sort(n)):e}function Wn(e,t){var n;if(w(e)){var i=Object.keys(e);for(n=i.length;n--;)if(Wn(e[i[n]],t))return!0}else if(Qn(e)){for(n=e.length;n--;)if(Wn(e[n],t))return!0}else if(null!=e)return e.toString().toLowerCase().indexOf(t)>-1}function Vn(t){function r(e){return new Function("return function "+h(e)+" (options) { this._init(options) }")()}t.options={directives:Ho,elementDirectives:xa,filters:Ca,transitions:{},components:{},partials:{},replace:!0},t.util=or,t.config=Vi,t.set=n,t.delete=i,t.nextTick=fi,t.compiler=ga,t.FragmentFactory=bt,t.internalDirectives=sa,t.parsers={path:Tr,text:Fi,template:eo,directive:Mi,expression:jr},t.cid=0;var o=1;t.extend=function(t){t=t||{};var n=this,i=0===n.cid;if(i&&t._Ctor)return t._Ctor;var a=t.name||n.options.name;"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&(/^[a-zA-Z][\w-]*$/.test(a)||(qi('Invalid component name: "'+a+'". Component names can only contain alphanumeric characaters and the hyphen.'),a=null));var s=r(a||"VueComponent");return s.prototype=Object.create(n.prototype),s.prototype.constructor=s,s.cid=o++,s.options=Pe(n.options,t),s.super=n,s.extend=n.extend,Vi._assetTypes.forEach(function(e){s[e]=n[e]}),a&&(s.options.components[a]=s),i&&(t._Ctor=s),s},t.use=function(e){if(!e.installed){var t=g(arguments,1);return t.unshift(this),"function"==typeof e.install?e.install.apply(e,t):e.apply(null,t),e.installed=!0,this}},t.mixin=function(e){t.options=Pe(t.options,e)},Vi._assetTypes.forEach(function(n){t[n]=function(i,r){return r?("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&"component"===n&&(Gi.test(i)||Ji.test(i))&&qi("Do not use built-in or reserved HTML elements as component id: "+i),"component"===n&&w(r)&&(r.name||(r.name=i),r=t.extend(r)),this.options[n+"s"][i]=r,r):this.options[n+"s"][i]}}),v(t.transition,Xi)}var qn=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,Yn=/^\s?(true|false|-?[\d\.]+|'[^']*'|"[^"]*")\s?$/,Xn=/-(\w)/g,Un=/([^-])([A-Z])/g,Gn=/(?:^|[-_\/])(\w)/g,Jn=Object.prototype.toString,Kn="[object Object]",Qn=Array.isArray,Zn="__proto__"in{},ei="undefined"!=typeof window&&"[object Object]"!==Object.prototype.toString.call(window),ti=ei&&window.__VUE_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__,ni=ei&&window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(),ii=ni&&ni.indexOf("trident")>0,ri=ni&&ni.indexOf("msie 9.0")>0,oi=ni&&ni.indexOf("android")>0,ai=ni&&/iphone|ipad|ipod|ios/.test(ni),si=void 0,li=void 0,ui=void 0,ci=void 0;if(ei&&!ri){var di=void 0===window.ontransitionend&&void 0!==window.onwebkittransitionend,pi=void 0===window.onanimationend&&void 0!==window.onwebkitanimationend;si=di?"WebkitTransition":"transition",li=di?"webkitTransitionEnd":"transitionend",ui=pi?"WebkitAnimation":"animation",ci=pi?"webkitAnimationEnd":"animationend"}var fi=function(){function e(){n=!1;var e=t.slice(0);t.length=0;for(var i=0;i)":""}}();var Xi=Object.freeze({appendWithTransition:U,beforeWithTransition:G,removeWithTransition:J,applyTransition:K}),Ui=/^v-ref:/,Gi=/^(div|p|span|img|a|b|i|br|ul|ol|li|h1|h2|h3|h4|h5|h6|code|pre|table|th|td|tr|form|label|input|select|option|nav|article|section|header|footer)$/i,Ji=/^(slot|partial|component)$/i,Ki=void 0;"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&(Ki=function(e,t){return t.indexOf("-")>-1?e.constructor===window.HTMLUnknownElement||e.constructor===window.HTMLElement:/HTMLUnknownElement/.test(e.toString())&&!/^(data|time|rtc|rb|details|dialog|summary)$/.test(t)});var Qi=Vi.optionMergeStrategies=Object.create(null);Qi.data=function(t,n,i){return i?t||n?function(){var e="function"==typeof n?n.call(i):n,r="function"==typeof t?t.call(i):void 0;return e?Ee(e,r):r}:void 0:n?"function"!=typeof n?("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('The "data" option should be a function that returns a per-instance value in component definitions.',i),t):t?function(){return Ee(n.call(this),t.call(this))}:n:t},Qi.el=function(t,n,i){if(!i&&n&&"function"!=typeof n)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('The "el" option should be a function that returns a per-instance value in component definitions.',i));var r=n||t;return i&&"function"==typeof r?r.call(i):r},Qi.init=Qi.created=Qi.ready=Qi.attached=Qi.detached=Qi.beforeCompile=Qi.compiled=Qi.beforeDestroy=Qi.destroyed=Qi.activate=function(e,t){return t?e?e.concat(t):Qn(t)?t:[t]:e},Vi._assetTypes.forEach(function(e){Qi[e+"s"]=ke}),Qi.watch=Qi.events=function(e,t){if(!t)return e;if(!e)return t;var n={};v(n,e);for(var i in t){var r=n[i],o=t[i];r&&!Qn(r)&&(r=[r]),n[i]=r?r.concat(o):[o]}return n},Qi.props=Qi.methods=Qi.computed=function(e,t){if(!t)return e;if(!e)return t;var n=Object.create(null);return v(n,e),v(n,t),n};var Zi=function(e,t){return void 0===t?e:t},er=0;Ie.target=null,Ie.prototype.addSub=function(e){this.subs.push(e)},Ie.prototype.removeSub=function(e){this.subs.$remove(e)},Ie.prototype.depend=function(){Ie.target.addDep(this)},Ie.prototype.notify=function(){for(var e=g(this.subs),t=0,n=e.length;t=this.length&&(this.length=Number(e)+1),this.splice(e,1,t)[0]}),b(tr,"$remove",function(e){if(this.length){var t=_(this,e);return t>-1?this.splice(t,1):void 0}});var ir=Object.getOwnPropertyNames(nr),rr=!0;Me.prototype.walk=function(e){for(var t=Object.keys(e),n=0,i=t.length;n",""],tr:[2,""],col:[2,""]};Ur.td=Ur.th=[3,""],Ur.option=Ur.optgroup=[1,'"],Ur.thead=Ur.tbody=Ur.colgroup=Ur.caption=Ur.tfoot=[1,""],Ur.g=Ur.defs=Ur.symbol=Ur.use=Ur.image=Ur.text=Ur.circle=Ur.ellipse=Ur.line=Ur.path=Ur.polygon=Ur.polyline=Ur.rect=[1,'',""];var Gr=/1",!e.cloneNode(!0).firstChild.innerHTML}return!1}(),Zr=function(){if(ei){var e=document.createElement("textarea");return e.placeholder="t","t"===e.cloneNode(!0).value}return!1}(),eo=Object.freeze({cloneNode:dt,parseTemplate:pt}),to={bind:function(){8===this.el.nodeType&&(this.nodes=[],this.anchor=ye("v-html"),se(this.el,this.anchor))},update:function(e){e=s(e),this.nodes?this.swap(e):this.el.innerHTML=e},swap:function(e){for(var t=this.nodes.length;t--;)oe(this.nodes[t]);var n=pt(e,!0,!0);this.nodes=g(n.childNodes),ie(n,this.anchor)}};ft.prototype.callHook=function(e){var t,n;for(t=0,n=this.childFrags.length;t: Using v-if and v-for on the same element is not recommended - consider filtering the source Array instead.',this.vm);var t=this.expression.match(/(.*) (?:in|of) (.*)/);if(t){var n=t[1].match(/\((.*),(.*)\)/);n?(this.iterator=n[1].trim(),this.alias=n[2].trim()):this.alias=t[1].trim(),this.expression=t[2]}if(!this.alias)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('Invalid v-for expression "'+this.descriptor.raw+'": alias is required.',this.vm));this.id="__v-for__"+ ++ho;var i=this.el.tagName;this.isOption=("OPTION"===i||"OPTGROUP"===i)&&"SELECT"===this.el.parentNode.tagName,this.start=ye("v-for-start"),this.end=ye("v-for-end"),se(this.el,this.end),ie(this.start,this.end),this.cache=Object.create(null),this.factory=new bt(this.vm,this.el)},update:function(e){this.diff(e),this.updateRef(),this.updateModel()},diff:function(e){var t,n,i,o,a,s,l=e[0],u=this.fromObject=y(l)&&r(l,"$key")&&r(l,"$value"),c=this.params.trackBy,d=this.frags,p=this.frags=new Array(e.length),f=this.alias,h=this.iterator,m=this.start,g=this.end,v=Z(m),w=!d;for(t=0,n=e.length;t-1:C(e,i)},unbind:function(){this.vm.$off("hook:attached",this.forceUpdate)}},xo={bind:function(){function e(){var e=n.checked;return e&&n.hasOwnProperty("_trueValue")?n._trueValue:!e&&n.hasOwnProperty("_falseValue")?n._falseValue:e}var t=this,n=this.el;this.getValue=function(){return n.hasOwnProperty("_value")?n._value:t.params.number?l(n.value):n.value},this.listener=function(){var i=t._watcher.get();if(Qn(i)){var r=t.getValue(),o=_(i,r);n.checked?o-1&&t.set(i.slice(0,o).concat(i.slice(o+1)))}else t.set(e())},this.on("change",this.listener),n.hasAttribute("checked")&&(this.afterBind=this.listener)},update:function(e){var t=this.el;Qn(e)?t.checked=_(e,this.getValue())>-1:t.hasOwnProperty("_trueValue")?t.checked=C(e,t._trueValue):t.checked=!!e}},_o={text:yo,radio:wo,select:bo,checkbox:xo},To={priority:ro,twoWay:!0,handlers:_o,params:["lazy","number","debounce"],bind:function(){this.checkFilters(),this.hasRead&&!this.hasWrite&&"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi('It seems you are using a read-only filter with v-model="'+this.descriptor.raw+'". You might want to use a two-way filter to ensure correct behavior.',this.vm);var t,n=this.el,i=n.tagName;if("INPUT"===i)t=_o[n.type]||_o.text;else if("SELECT"===i)t=_o.select;else{if("TEXTAREA"!==i)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("v-model does not support element type: "+i,this.vm));t=_o.text}n.__v_model=this,t.bind.call(this),this.update=t.update,this._unbind=t.unbind},checkFilters:function(){var e=this.filters;if(e)for(var t=e.length;t--;){var n=De(this.vm.$options,"filters",e[t].name);("function"==typeof n||n.read)&&(this.hasRead=!0),n.write&&(this.hasWrite=!0)}},unbind:function(){this.el.__v_model=null,this._unbind&&this._unbind()}},Co={esc:27,tab:9,enter:13,space:32,delete:[8,46],up:38,left:37,right:39,down:40},So={priority:io,acceptStatement:!0,keyCodes:Co,bind:function(){if("IFRAME"===this.el.tagName&&"load"!==this.arg){var e=this;this.iframeBind=function(){le(e.el.contentWindow,e.arg,e.handler,e.modifiers.capture)},this.on("load",this.iframeBind)}},update:function(t){if(this.descriptor.raw||(t=function(){}),"function"!=typeof t)return void("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("v-on:"+this.arg+'="'+this.expression+'" expects a function value, got '+t,this.vm));this.modifiers.stop&&(t=At(t)),this.modifiers.prevent&&(t=Ot(t)),this.modifiers.self&&(t=Nt(t));var n=Object.keys(this.modifiers).filter(function(e){return"stop"!==e&&"prevent"!==e&&"self"!==e&&"capture"!==e});n.length&&(t=kt(t,n)),this.reset(),this.handler=t,this.iframeBind?this.iframeBind():le(this.el,this.arg,this.handler,this.modifiers.capture)},reset:function(){var e=this.iframeBind?this.el.contentWindow:this.el;this.handler&&ue(e,this.arg,this.handler)},unbind:function(){this.reset()}},Eo=["-webkit-","-moz-","-ms-"],ko=["Webkit","Moz","ms"],Ao=/!important;?$/,Oo=Object.create(null),No=null,Po={deep:!0,update:function(e){"string"==typeof e?this.el.style.cssText=e:Qn(e)?this.handleObject(e.reduce(v,{})):this.handleObject(e||{})},handleObject:function(e){var t,n,i=this.cache||(this.cache={});for(t in i)t in e||(this.handleSingle(t,null),delete i[t]);for(t in e)n=e[t],n!==i[t]&&(i[t]=n,this.handleSingle(t,n))},handleSingle:function(t,n){if(t=Pt(t))if(null!=n&&(n+=""),n){var i=Ao.test(n)?"important":"";i?("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("It's probably a bad idea to use !important with inline rules. This feature will be deprecated in a future version of Vue."),n=n.replace(Ao,"").trim(),this.el.style.setProperty(t.kebab,n,i)):this.el.style[t.camel]=n}else this.el.style[t.camel]=""}},Do="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink",Io=/^xlink:/,zo=/^v-|^:|^@|^(?:is|transition|transition-mode|debounce|track-by|stagger|enter-stagger|leave-stagger)$/,Mo=/^(?:value|checked|selected|muted)$/,Lo=/^(?:draggable|contenteditable|spellcheck)$/,jo={value:"_value","true-value":"_trueValue","false-value":"_falseValue"},Ro={priority:oo,bind:function(){var t=this.arg,n=this.el.tagName;t||(this.deep=!0);var i=this.descriptor,r=i.interp;if(r&&(i.hasOneTime&&(this.expression=q(r,this._scope||this.vm)),(zo.test(t)||"name"===t&&("PARTIAL"===n||"SLOT"===n))&&("production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi(t+'="'+i.raw+'": attribute interpolation is not allowed in Vue.js directives and special attributes.',this.vm),this.el.removeAttribute(t),this.invalid=!0),"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV)){var o=t+'="'+i.raw+'": ';"src"===t&&qi(o+'interpolation in "src" attribute will cause a 404 request. Use v-bind:src instead.',this.vm),"style"===t&&qi(o+'interpolation in "style" attribute will cause the attribute to be discarded in Internet Explorer. Use v-bind:style instead.',this.vm)}},update:function(e){if(!this.invalid){var t=this.arg;this.arg?this.handleSingle(t,e):this.handleObject(e||{})}},handleObject:Po.handleObject,handleSingle:function(e,t){var n=this.el,i=this.descriptor.interp;if(this.modifiers.camel&&(e=d(e)),!i&&Mo.test(e)&&e in n){var r="value"===e&&null==t?"":t;n[e]!==r&&(n[e]=r)}var o=jo[e];if(!i&&o){n[o]=t;var a=n.__v_model;a&&a.listener()}return"value"===e&&"TEXTAREA"===n.tagName?void n.removeAttribute(e):void(Lo.test(e)?n.setAttribute(e,t?"true":"false"):null!=t&&t!==!1?"class"===e?(n.__v_trans&&(t+=" "+n.__v_trans.id+"-transition"),de(n,t)):Io.test(e)?n.setAttributeNS(Do,e,t===!0?"":t):n.setAttribute(e,t===!0?"":t):n.removeAttribute(e))}},$o={priority:so,bind:function(){if(this.arg){var e=this.id=d(this.arg),t=(this._scope||this.vm).$els;r(t,e)?t[e]=this.el:$e(t,e,this.el)}},unbind:function(){var e=(this._scope||this.vm).$els;e[this.id]===this.el&&(e[this.id]=null)}},Bo={bind:function(){"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("v-ref:"+this.arg+" must be used on a child component. Found on .",this.vm)}},Fo={bind:function(){var e=this.el;this.vm.$once("pre-hook:compiled",function(){e.removeAttribute("v-cloak")})}},Ho={text:qr,html:to,for:mo,if:go,show:vo,model:To,on:So,bind:Ro,el:$o,ref:Bo,cloak:Fo},Wo={deep:!0,update:function(e){e?"string"==typeof e?this.setClass(e.trim().split(/\s+/)):this.setClass(It(e)):this.cleanup()},setClass:function(e){this.cleanup(e);for(var t=0,n=e.length;t1&&(this.pendingJsCb=T(this[e+"Done"])),t.call(this.vm,this.el,this.pendingJsCb))},oa.getCssTransitionType=function(e){if(!(!li||document.hidden||this.hooks&&this.hooks.css===!1||Jt(this.el))){var t=this.type||this.typeCache[e];if(t)return t;var n=this.el.style,i=window.getComputedStyle(this.el),r=n[ta]||i[ta];if(r&&"0s"!==r)t=Zo;else{var o=n[na]||i[na];o&&"0s"!==o&&(t=ea)}return t&&(this.typeCache[e]=t),t}},oa.setupCssCb=function(e,t){this.pendingCssEvent=e;var n=this,i=this.el,r=this.pendingCssCb=function(o){o.target===i&&(ue(i,e,r),n.pendingCssEvent=n.pendingCssCb=null,!n.pendingJsCb&&t&&t())};le(i,e,r)};var aa={priority:ao,update:function(e,t){var n=this.el,i=De(this.vm.$options,"transitions",e);e=e||"v",t=t||"v",n.__v_trans=new Gt(n,e,i,this.vm),fe(n,t+"-transition"),pe(n,e+"-transition")}},sa={style:Po,class:Wo,component:Vo,prop:Jo,transition:aa},la=/^v-bind:|^:/,ua=/^v-on:|^@/,ca=/^v-([^:]+)(?:$|:(.*)$)/,da=/\.[^\.]+/g,pa=/^(v-bind:|:)?transition$/,fa=1e3,ha=2e3;gn.terminal=!0;var ma=/[^\w\-:\.]/,ga=Object.freeze({compile:Kt,compileAndLinkProps:nn,compileRoot:rn,transclude:Tn,resolveSlots:kn}),va=/^v-on:|^@/;Dn.prototype._bind=function(){var e=this.name,t=this.descriptor;if(("cloak"!==e||this.vm._isCompiled)&&this.el&&this.el.removeAttribute){var n=t.attr||"v-"+e;this.el.removeAttribute(n)}var i=t.def;if("function"==typeof i?this.update=i:v(this,i),this._setupParams(),this.bind&&this.bind(),this._bound=!0,this.literal)this.update&&this.update(t.raw);else if((this.expression||this.modifiers)&&(this.update||this.twoWay)&&!this._checkStatement()){var r=this;this.update?this._update=function(e,t){r._locked||r.update(e,t)}:this._update=Pn;var o=this._preProcess?m(this._preProcess,this):null,a=this._postProcess?m(this._postProcess,this):null,s=this._watcher=new at(this.vm,this.expression,this._update,{filters:this.filters,twoWay:this.twoWay,deep:this.deep,preProcess:o,postProcess:a,scope:this._scope});this.afterBind?this.afterBind():this.update&&this.update(s.value)}},Dn.prototype._setupParams=function(){if(this.params){var e=this.params;this.params=Object.create(null);for(var t,n,i,r=e.length;r--;)t=f(e[r]),i=d(t),n=te(this.el,t),null!=n?this._setupParamWatcher(i,n):(n=ee(this.el,t),null!=n&&(this.params[i]=""===n||n))}},Dn.prototype._setupParamWatcher=function(e,t){var n=this,i=!1,r=(this._scope||this.vm).$watch(t,function(t,r){if(n.params[e]=t,i){var o=n.paramWatchers&&n.paramWatchers[e];o&&o.call(n,t,r)}else i=!0},{immediate:!0,user:!1});(this._paramUnwatchFns||(this._paramUnwatchFns=[])).push(r)},Dn.prototype._checkStatement=function(){var e=this.expression;if(e&&this.acceptStatement&&!tt(e)){var t=et(e).get,n=this._scope||this.vm,i=function(e){n.$event=e,t.call(n,n),n.$event=null};return this.filters&&(i=n._applyFilters(i,null,this.filters)),this.update(i),!0}},Dn.prototype.set=function(t){this.twoWay?this._withLock(function(){this._watcher.set(t)}):"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&qi("Directive.set() can only be used inside twoWaydirectives.")},Dn.prototype._withLock=function(e){var t=this;t._locked=!0,e.call(t),fi(function(){t._locked=!1})},Dn.prototype.on=function(e,t,n){le(this.el,e,t,n),(this._listeners||(this._listeners=[])).push([e,t])},Dn.prototype._teardown=function(){if(this._bound){this._bound=!1,this.unbind&&this.unbind(),this._watcher&&this._watcher.teardown();var t,n=this._listeners;if(n)for(t=n.length;t--;)ue(this.el,n[t][0],n[t][1]);var i=this._paramUnwatchFns;if(i)for(t=i.length;t--;)i[t]();"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&this.el&&this.el._vue_directives.$remove(this),this.vm=this.el=this._watcher=this._listeners=null}};var ya=/[^|]\|[^|]/;Be($n),On($n),Nn($n),In($n),zn($n),Mn($n),Ln($n),jn($n),Rn($n);var wa={priority:fo,params:["name"],bind:function(){var e=this.params.name||"default",t=this.vm._slotContents&&this.vm._slotContents[e];t&&t.hasChildNodes()?this.compile(t.cloneNode(!0),this.vm._context,this.vm):this.fallback()},compile:function(e,t,n){if(e&&t){if(this.el.hasChildNodes()&&1===e.childNodes.length&&1===e.childNodes[0].nodeType&&e.childNodes[0].hasAttribute("v-if")){var i=document.createElement("template");i.setAttribute("v-else",""),i.innerHTML=this.el.innerHTML,i._context=this.vm,e.appendChild(i)}var r=n?n._scope:this._scope;this.unlink=t.$compile(e,n,r,this._frag)}e?se(this.el,e):oe(this.el)},fallback:function(){this.compile(he(this.el,!0),this.vm)},unbind:function(){this.unlink&&this.unlink()}},ba={priority:uo,params:["name"],paramWatchers:{name:function(e){go.remove.call(this),e&&this.insert(e)}},bind:function(){this.anchor=ye("v-partial"),se(this.el,this.anchor),this.insert(this.params.name)},insert:function(e){var t=De(this.vm.$options,"partials",e,!0);t&&(this.factory=new bt(this.vm,t),go.insert.call(this))},unbind:function(){this.frag&&this.frag.destroy()}},xa={slot:wa,partial:ba},_a=mo._postProcess,Ta=/(\d{3})(?=\d)/g,Ca={orderBy:Hn,filterBy:Fn,limitBy:Bn,json:{read:function(e,t){return"string"==typeof e?e:JSON.stringify(e,null,arguments.length>1?t:2)},write:function(e){try{return JSON.parse(e)}catch(t){return e}}},capitalize:function(e){return e||0===e?(e=e.toString(),e.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+e.slice(1)):""},uppercase:function(e){return e||0===e?e.toString().toUpperCase():""},lowercase:function(e){return e||0===e?e.toString().toLowerCase():""},currency:function(e,t,n){if(e=parseFloat(e),!isFinite(e)||!e&&0!==e)return"";t=null!=t?t:"$",n=null!=n?n:2;var i=Math.abs(e).toFixed(n),r=n?i.slice(0,-1-n):i,o=r.length%3,a=o>0?r.slice(0,o)+(r.length>3?",":""):"",s=n?i.slice(-1-n):"",l=e1){var i=e%10-1;return i in t?t[i]:t[n-1]}return t[0]+(1===e?"":"s")},debounce:function(e,t){if(e)return t||(t=300),x(e,t)}};Vn($n),$n.version="1.0.28",setTimeout(function(){Vi.devtools&&(ti?ti.emit("init",$n):"production"!==e.env.NODE_ENV&&ei&&/Chrome\/\d+/.test(window.navigator.userAgent)&&console.log("Download the Vue Devtools for a better development experience:\nhttps://github.com/vuejs/vue-devtools"))},0),t.exports=$n}).call(this,e("_process"))},{_process:71}]},{},[33]); //]]>

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:52

Dierks Bentley is looking for female heroes to be part of his ACM Awards performance next month. He wants fans to submit photos of special women to be included on a backdrop during his performance of ''Woman, Amen.'' Images should be taken on a solid, neutral background and must be posted via Twitter or Instagram'...

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:43

U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions is being sued by a 12-year-old Colorado girl suffering from epilepsy who aims to legalize medical marijuana nationwide.

Interested in Trump Administration? Add Trump Administration as an interest to stay up to date on the latest Trump Administration news, video, and analysis from ABC News. Alexis Bortell, along with her father and other plaintiffs, including former NFL player Marvin Washington, filed suit in the Southern District of New York against the attorney general as well as the Department of Justice and the Drug Enforcement Agency.

Many states now allow use of marijuana for at least some medical reasons. The lawsuit filed in July seeks to make medical marijuana legal across the U.S.

"This lawsuit stands to benefit tens of millions of Americans who require, but are unable to safely obtain, Cannabis for the treatment of their illnesses, diseases and medical conditions," the suit states.

Justin Lane/EPA, FILE U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions delivers a speech about national security at the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York, Nov. 2, 2017. Alexis, whose family moved to Colorado from Texas to take advantage of the state's legalization of recreational and medical marijuana, had been suffering since she was 7 from a form of epilepsy that cannot be safely controlled with FDA-approved treatments and procedures, the lawsuit says.

As a result, she often had multiple seizures a day. "Nothing she tried worked," the suit states. When her family finally tried a form of marijuana, the girl found "immediate relief from her seizures."

"Since being on whole-plant medical Cannabis, Alexis has gone more than two years seizure-free," the suit says.

The suit contends that Alexis won't be able to return to her native Texas where she hopes to attend college because she would be subject to arrest if she continued to use marijuana to control her seizures.

ABC News reached out to the Justice Department for comment on the lawsuit but did not get an immediate response.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:43

Updated March 11, 2018 14:30:23

A Brisbane man wants a public inquest into the death of his nine-year-old daughter, saying she died prematurely because she was repeatedly denied access to medicinal cannabis.

Steve Peek's daughter Suli had a complex neurological disorder and cerebral palsy.

She could communicate only by blinking her eyes.

Her condition resulted in life-threatening seizures, sometimes 200 times a day.

She was on epilepsy medication, but Mr Peek said it was largely ineffective and had horrendous side-effects, while the seizures continued.

"It's terrible, heartbreaking," he said.

In May 2015, after Suli suffered bleeding stomach ulcers, Steve and his wife Joyce knew they had to try something else.

"She wasn't in a very good place so we gave her the first dose of cannabis oil and within half an hour we saw an immediate, and I mean immediate, change," Mr Peek said.

He said Suli's seizures dropped by 90 per cent and they weaned her off the epilepsy medication.

"She didn't go to hospital for epilepsy for over a year," Mr Peek said.

"She was meeting all of her goals for the first time at school."

Medicinal cannabis was not legal in Queensland then, but Mr Peek continued giving it to her.

Suli's GP Dr Roger Egerton also noticed the difference.

"I got the impression that she was enjoying a better quality of life," he said.

"Generally, she seemed more comfortable, more responsive, generally more alert.

"I think it's likely that the medicinal cannabis reduced the frequency and severity of her seizures."

Just over a year ago, new laws were passed to allow GPs to apply to Queensland Health for permission to prescribe medicinal cannabis, providing they had the support and advice of a relevant specialist.

Certain specialists such as oncologists, and paediatric neurologists could prescribe it without approval.

Suli's GP Dr Egerton was willing to apply, but no specialist would agree.

"I think the medical profession generally is cautious about prescribing medicinal cannabis, for good reason," Dr Egerton said.

"It's a medication that hasn't got approval from the TGA [Therapeutic Goods Administration]."

He said regulations and red tape also made applying for it a "complicated, onerous and time-consuming process".

"It would be helpful for specialists to be prepared to prescribe for carefully selected patients, and I certainly think more clinical trials are necessary to establish safety and efficacy of cannabis products."

Mr Peek said he believed specialists were reluctant because Queensland Health had issued clinical guidance urging caution when prescribing medicinal cannabis containing the compound THC.

The guidelines state THC products are not recommended for patients under 25.

Mr Peek said he was giving Suli an unregulated type of medicinal cannabis which was closely related to THC, but did not produce the cannabis high.

While Suli's epilepsy improved, she was admitted to the Lady Cilento Children's Hospital in June 2016 with complications.

Initially staff turned a blind eye and he was able to continue giving her the medicinal cannabis, but that stopped weeks later when a staff member threatened to call the police.

Although Mr Peek continued to give his daughter the treatment at home, he was no longer able to administer the cannabis oil when she was in hospital.

"I pleaded with them at one stage: 'Please, please prescribe it. There's nothing left for you to do for her, why can't you prescribe it?'," Mr Peek said.

The hospital offered Suli a different type of medicinal cannabis known as Epidiolex.

But Mr Peek said they declined because he feared it would be less effective, and required a "washout" period of one month before using it.

This meant Suli would be off all medication '-- a risk her family deemed too dangerous.

Lawyer Teresa Nicoletti, who is working pro-bono for the family, said she believed the hospital was blocking access to medicinal cannabis.

"That washout period '... would have put [Suli's] life at risk," she said.

"For the parents, no, it wasn't an option, and would any parent consider that to be an acceptable option?"

Ms Nicoletti has written to Federal Health Minister Greg Hunt concerned at the "systematic and profound failure" of the regulatory framework to supply medicinal cannabis.

"The complexities of lawful access to medicinal cannabis in Australia remain nothing short of prohibitive," she stated.

She said the state and territory regimes "effectively neutered" the Commonwealth approval and unnecessarily duplicated federal schemes, doubling regulation and "maximising the hurdles" that patients and their prescribers needed to overcome to access medicinal cannabis.

"We have tried to assist not just the Peek family but other families in Queensland, and they are facing the same issues of having their access blocked," she told the ABC.

In a statement, a Queensland Health spokesman said the department had an obligation to ensure medicinal cannabis was provided in a safe and appropriate way.

"The introduction of medicinal cannabis is still relatively new in Australia and state and Commonwealth departments continue to work together to streamline access to medicinal cannabis for patients," he stated.

Children's Health Queensland (CHQ) medical services executive director Andrew Hallahan said the organisation supported the prescription of legal medicinal cannabis where paediatric specialists judged it to benefit the patient.

"Illicit cannabis preparations are known to be highly variable and often have high levels of psychoactive THC which is unsafe for children and young people," Dr Hallahan said in a statement.

"The use of illegal cannabis is not supported by CHQ as it is contrary to state and federal law."

Suli Peek was admitted to the Lady Cilento Children's Hospital one last time in October 2017.

She had been having stomach problems, and died suddenly.

The cause of death is unknown and the coroner is investigating.

A Queensland Health spokesman said the department had done everything in its power to achieve the best possible outcome for Suli.

"We offer our sincere condolences to Mr Peek and his family," he said.

But the Peek family wants a public inquest to look into procedures in the hospital.

"The fact is one week they let us give it to her and turned a blind eye, and three weeks later they say no '... so there's this big inconsistency," Mr Peek said.

He said it was particularly frustrating no specialist would prescribe the THC drug because of concerns about long-term effects on the brain, when Suli had a regressive brain disorder and faced a limited life expectancy.

"I think they failed her," he said.

"We knew [Suli's death] was inevitable one day, but it was premature, and we honestly believe that the refusal for Suli to be prescribed the cannabis product we wanted contributed to her premature death."

Topics:health-policy, child-health-and-behaviour, pharmaceuticals, government-and-politics, activism-and-lobbying, medical-research, health, drug-use, cannabis, brisbane-4000, qld, australia

First posted March 11, 2018 08:33:45

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:17

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sat, 10 Mar 2018 22:59

Audioboom / Russiagate is a disinformation op: PART 2 of 2: by rogue US Intelligence using US media. @LeeSmithDC @ThadMcCotterPlease check your internet connection and refresh the page.

You can visit our support center if you're having problems.

Mar 10, 01:01 AM

AUTHOR.

(Photo:The Romanov entourage. From left to right: Catherine Schneider, Count Ilya Tatishchev, Pierre Gilliard, Countess Anastasia Hendrikova and Prince Vasily Dolgorukov. They were barred from joining the Romanov family at the Ipatiev House. All but Gilliard were later murdered by the Bolsheviks.[54] )

http://JohnBatchelorShow.com/contact

http://JohnBatchelorShow.com/schedules

Twitter: @BatchelorShow

Russiagate is a disinformation op: PART 2 of 2: by rogue US Intelligence using US media. @LeeSmithDC @ThadMcCotter

http://www.tabletmag.com/jewish-news-and-politics/256899/left-right-russiagate

Link to Article

Archived Version

Sat, 10 Mar 2018 18:27

''Pharma Bro'' Martin Shkreli cried like a baby before he was sentenced to seven years in prison for defrauding investors.

The stiff prison term capped the dramatic fall of the biotech entrepreneur-turned-international villain who gained infamy for jacking up the price of a lifesaving drug for AIDS patients.

''There is no conspiracy to take down Martin Shkreli. I took down Martin Shkreli with my disgraceful and shameful actions,'' the sobbing 34-year-old said Friday, his voice cracking and his address interrupted by the judge passing along a box of tissues.

''This is my fault. I am not a victim here.''

Martin Shkreli's lawyer: feds are harsh on convicted fraudster

Shkreli remained hunched over and expressionless when the sentence was announced. He later flashed an ''OK'' sign to his family after he rose from the defense table.

But his trademark swagger was gone when he shuffled out of the courtroom in his navy blue prison jumpsuit.

''For years, Shkreli told lie after lie in order to steal his investors' money, manipulate the stock market and enrich himself,'' said Brooklyn U.S. Attorney Richard Donoghue.

''He will now pay the price for repeatedly violating the trust placed in him by his investors, his employees and the public.''

Shkreli could get 15-year senetence if prosecutors have their way

The sentence roughly split the difference between the terms requested by Shkreli's lawyer and the government.

Former pharmaceutical CEO Martin Shkreli was sentenced to seven years in prison for defrauding investors in two failed hedge funds.(Elizabeth Williams/AP) Federal prosecutors had requested at least 15 years after he was convicted of securities fraud and securities fraud conspiracy.

His lawyers argued that he deserved 12 to 18 months. In his typical grating style, Shkreli himself had earlier boasted that he would likely spend mere months at a cushy ''Club Fed'' prison.

Brooklyn Federal Court Judge Kiyo Matsumoto described Shkreli as a complicated figure '-- brilliant and generous, as well as scheming and deceptive.

Pharma Bro Martin Shkreli ordered to forfeit $7.36 million

''I accept and believe he is genuinely remorseful,'' Matsumoto said.

But ''there is a need to make clear not just to Mr. Shkreli but also to other participants that fraud and manipulation are serious offenses that will incur correspondingly serious penalties,'' she added.

Shkreli, who was already ordered to forfeit $7.36 million, was fined another $75,000 and received credit for the nearly six months he has spent behind bars.

Defense lawyer Benjamin Brafman said he was ''disappointed'' in the outcome.

Martin Shkreli promises 'absolute best,' touts jailhouse altruism

''It's hard to claim victory when someone like Martin Shkreli goes to jail,'' Brafman said. ''Martin's fine. He will be fine. It could've been a lot worse.''

Former pharmaceutical executive Martin Shkreli after his conviction in August 2017.(Drew Angerer/Getty Images) The Sheepshead Bay native transformed into a global pariah in September 2015, when he hiked the price of Daraprim by 5,000%, to $750 per pill.

But the criminal case had nothing to do with Daraprim, a drug used to treat infections in people with HIV/AIDS.

It focused on how Shkreli '-- before becoming the ''most hated man in America'' '-- ran his hedge funds and pharmaceutical company.

Judge rules Martin Shkreli responsible for $10M in losses

Shkreli's notoriety grew as he ridiculed prosecutors, launched biting Twitter attacks on a female journalist and boasted about his wealth.

He was convicted last August of lying to his investors and trying to manipulate his company's stock prices.

A month after his conviction, the judge revoked his bail and sent him to jail after he fired off a Facebook post offering a $5,000 reward for a lock of Hillary Clinton's hair.

At the sentencing hearing, prosecutor Jacquelyn Kasulis slammed Shkreli as an unrepentant fraudster who cares only about himself and his supersized ego.

'Pharma Bro' Martin Shkreli shows off new look in Brooklyn court

''What motivates Martin Shkreli is his own image,'' Kasulis said. ''He can't just be an average person who fails, like the rest of us...He needs to be mythical, He needs to be larger than life.''

'Pharma Bro' Martin Shkreli, 34, leaves court with his lawyer, Benjamin Brafman. (Byron Smith) Brafman, in urging the judge for leniency, also admitted that Shkreli could be infuriating.

''He shouldn't be sentenced simply for being Martin Shkreli,'' Brafman said.

''I'm old enough to be his father...There are times I want to hug him and hold him, times I want to punch him in the face for some of the things he said.''

Convicted Shkreli lawyer says juror bullied into 'guilty' vote

In a ruling earlier in the week, Matsumoto allowed prosecutors to go after the one-of-a-kind Wu-Tang Clan album that Shkreli purchased for a reported $2 million.

In his tearful statement to the court, the man worth an estimated $27 million said his actions had nothing to do with money.

''I wanted to grow my stature and my reputation,'' Shkreli said.

''I am here because of my gross, stupid and negligent mistakes I made.''

Sign up for BREAKING NEWS EmailsTags:martin shkrelifraudSend a Letter to the EditorJoin the Conversation:facebookTweet

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 16:35

Joy Behar apologized to Mike Pence for mocking his faith, but the vice president didn't get what he really wanted: A bigger mea culpa to "millions of Christians" who watch "The View."

Pence was willing to turn the other cheek when Behar reached out privately, according to a White House source. But Behar, whose apology only made news when ABC boss Bob Iger acknowledged it at a shareholders' meeting Thursday, found sorry was the hardest word to utter to her TV show's audience.

''She apologized to the vice president, he accepted and said he wasn't offended by her comment for his own sake but on behalf of the millions of Christians who watch ABC and her show," the source told Fox News. "He encouraged her to make the same apology publicly on the show that she did privately to him.''

Back on Feb. 13, Behar criticized Pence's faith by saying that hearing from Jesus is actually called ''mental illness.'' The Media Research Center launched a campaign to hold ''View'' co-hosts accountable for spewing ''anti-Christian bigotry,'' and ABC received more than 30,000 phone calls from angry viewers.

''What do you say to the tens of millions of Christians, and President Trump supporters, that your networks have so blatantly offended and ascribed hateful labels?'' shareholder Justin Danhof asked Iger directly at Thursday's meeting. ''Specifically, do you think, like Mrs. Hostin and Mrs. Behar, that the Christian faith is akin to a dangerous mental illness?''

Iger responded by saying, ''I don't know where I start. First of all, Joy Behar apologized to Vice President Pence directly. She made a call to him and apologized, which I thought was absolutely appropriate.''

Iger told the crowd he was ''glad to hear'' Behar apologized because he ''takes exception'' to what she said.

''I don't think it was right,'' Iger said.

A White House source was critical of a statement that Behar's manager, Bill Stankey, provided to the Washington Post that claimed Pence ''understood that Joy wasn't attacking anybody and that there was some miscommunication.''

''Joy in no way suggested her comment was 'a miscommunication,''' the source told Fox News, saying Stankey "lied."

The Media Research Center doesn't feel that Behar's apology is adequate and mirrored Pence by calling for her to do it publicly.

''The bigoted statements made about the Vice President's Christian faith offended hundreds of millions of Christians across the country, the largest faith group in the United States,'' MRC president Brent Bozell told Fox news. ''Their apology should therefore be as public as their insult. When they do that, this whole matter will be put to rest. Until they do, we will not let up our campaign to let the world -- including their advertisers -- know of their anti-Christian bigotry."

ABC News has not responded to multiple requests for comment.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 05:03

The meeting, which would be the first between a sitting US president and a North Korean leader, will happen by May, according to South Korea's national security adviser, Chung Eui-yong, who delivered the invitation to Trump after a visit by his delegation to Pyongyang earlier this week.

The stunning announcement is the culmination of a diplomatic whirlwind that began with the invitation of a North Korean delegation to the Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang. Trump's decision to meet Kim, after a year in which the two have repeatedly traded insults, is a remarkable breakthrough -- albeit one with uncertain consequences.

The South Korean delegation, which landed in Washington, D.C. for a debriefing Thursday on the North-South talks, was careful to praise Trump's influence over the developments. Chung said the US President's "leadership" and his administration's pressure on the North Korean regime had "brought us to this juncture."

White House press secretary Sarah Sanders said in a statement that Trump "greatly appreciates the nice words" of the delegation and South Korean President Moon Jae-in.

"He will accept the invitation to meet with Kim Jong Un at a place and time to be determined. We look forward to the denuclearization of North Korea. In the meantime, all sanctions and maximum pressure must remain."

There are many details to be ironed out before the meeting could take place, including the location. The Panmunjom truce village in the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), one possible venue, hosted meetings between North and South Korea in the run-up to the Winter Olympics.

Rapid development

Trump agreed to meet with Kim within hours of learning of the North Korean leader's offer. Chung, the South Korean national security adviser, arrived at the White House shortly before 2:30 p.m. to meet with his US counterpart, H.R. McMaster, and brief the President in the Oval Office.

Just minutes after 5 p.m., Trump poked his head in the White House briefing room to tell reporters South Korea would be making a "major announcement."

Chung's delegation appeared outside the West Wing about two hours later. In a brief statement to reporters, Chung said Kim "expressed his eagerness to meet President Trump as soon as possible."

The North Korean leader had told the South Koreans "he is committed to denuclearization" and pledged that North Korea will "refrain from any further nuclear or missile tests," Chung said. Kim also told the South Koreans he understands that the US and South Korea would move forward with their joint military exercises later this year.

Sanctions to remain in place

Since Trump came into office, the US has leveled some of its most significant and far-reaching sanctions against North Korea and has also succeeded in pressuring China to further isolate the regime. That pressure, the White House said Thursday, would not abate as the US heads toward the historic talks.

While Trump has signaled in a tweet that he was optimistic about the possibilities, he reiterated the US stance on sanctions.

"Kim Jong Un talked about denuclearization with the South Korean Representatives, not just a freeze. Also, no missile testing by North Korea during this period of time. Great progress being made but sanctions will remain until an agreement is reached. Meeting being planned!"

Echoing Trump's stance, Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said Thursday that the US would continue to impose sanctions until the North Korean regime terminates its nuclear weapons program. "We will not take off these sanctions until we achieve these goals to make sure that the world is protected," he said in New York.

The Trump administration has imposed "more sanctions on North Korea in the last year than the prior administrations have done in the past 20 years," he added.

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe talked to President Donald Trump on the phone on Friday local time (Thursday night ET) to reiterate the commitment by Japan and the US to a policy of "maximum pressure" on North Korea.

Abe, briefing reporters after the call, said that the US and Japan had agreed to "keep putting maximum pressure until North Korea takes concrete actions toward denuclearization."

Departure from previous thinking

But a host of questions lingered over Trump's remarkable decision, which signaled a break with the administration's thinking just days -- even hours -- earlier.

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson told reporters traveling with him in Ethiopia earlier on Thursday that the US was "a long way from negotiations."

"In terms of direct talks with the United States, and you asked negotiations, we're a long way from negotiations. We just need to be very clear-eyed and realistic about it," Tillerson said.

Trump's approach to North Korea has wavered between bellicose rhetoric and expressions of openness to diplomacy -- with the President saying one day that the US would rain "fire and fury" on North Korea and then saying he would consider speaking directly with the country's leader under the right circumstances.

On the campaign trail he signaled more than once that he would be open to direct talks, but more recently belittled Tillerson's attempts to bring Kim to the negotiating table.

"I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man," he tweeted back in October.

The White House did not say on Thursday why it had changed its calculus toward North Korea by agreeing to talks without "concrete steps toward denuclearization."

But a senior administration official said Trump had accepted Kim's invitation to meet because "it makes sense to accept an invitation to meet with the one person who can actually make decisions," even though past US-North Korea talks have taken place at a lower level.

"President Trump was elected in part because he is willing to do -- take approaches very, very different from past approaches and past presidents. That couldn't be better exemplified in his North Korea policy," the official said Thursday evening.

The official added that "President Trump has made his reputation on making deals" and Kim "is the one person who is able to make decisions under their authoritarian -- or totalitarian -- system."

Optimism -- but also a minefield

In the first year of Trump's presidency, Pyongyang escalated its bellicose rhetoric and increased the pace of its missile and nuclear tests. Only in recent weeks, with the overtures led by South Korea, has a breakthrough seemed possible.

The potential talks between Trump and Kim could represent the US's best chance yet to halt the advance of North Korea's nuclear ambitions. But analysts also question North Korea's motivations.

Experts believe North Korea is months from obtaining the capability to strike the US with a nuclear weapon. Trump has repeatedly said the US will not tolerate such a development, warning that he would first launch a devastating attack on North Korea.

Such a military confrontation would likely lead to the deaths of millions, not only in North Korea, but also in South Korea.

CNN's Jim Acosta and Allie Malloy contributed to this report.

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 04:28

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' Award-winning actor Michael Douglas has been in the spotlight for much of his life. Take a look at his life and career.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' His father, actor Kirk Douglas, sits with his brother, Joel and Michael, at then-Idlewild Airport, in 1955. Michael is the eldest son.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' Douglass takes a break in the production of director David Miller's film, "Hail, Hero!" The 1969 movie was Douglas's first starring role.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' From 1972 to 1976, Douglas starred in the television series, "Streets of San Francisco." Here, he is on set with co-star Karl Malden.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' Douglas peers out of the window of a car as Inspector Steve Keller on "Streets of San Francisco."

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' From left, producer Michael Douglas, director Milos Forman, actress Louise Fletcher, actor Jack Nicholson and producer Saul Zaentz, hold Oscars at the 43th Academy Awards for the 1975 film, "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest." Douglas has been nominated for and won two Academy Awards.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' Douglas attends the 32nd Cannes Film Festival in May 1979.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' A year after winning best actor for his role in "Wall Street," Douglas attends the 1989 Swifty Lazar Oscar Party at Spago in West Hollywood, California.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' Douglas attends a ceremony for Jack Nicholson's American Film Institute 1994 Life Achievement Award at Beverly Hilton Hotel in Beverly Hills, California.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' In 1997, the famed actor adds his handprints and footprints to the Hollywood Walk of Fame in California.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' Douglas and Catherine Zeta-Jones attend an anniversary party for "Saturday Night Live" in 1999. On November 18, 2000, the couple married.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' At the premiere of "It Runs In The Family," in April 2003, Douglas and his father, actor Kirk Douglas, left, embrace at the Bruin Theater in Los Angeles.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' A poster of the actor is pictured on the opening day of the 2004 International Cannes Film Festival in France.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' A bearded Douglas presents the award for Outstanding Film - Wide Release at the 2006 GLAAD Media Awards in New York City. In August 2010, he was diagnosed with throat cancer and began eight weeks of chemotherapy and radiation to treat a Stage 4 cancerous tumor.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' British-born actress Zeta-Jones, right, arrives with Douglas and their children Dylan, left, and Carys in 2011 at Buckingham Palace in London. In January, Douglas announced in a "Today Show" interview that his cancerous tumor is gone.

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' Actors Matt Damon, left, and Michael Douglas attend the "Behind The Candelabra" premiere during the 2013 Annual Cannes Film Festival in France. Douglas starred as Liberace in the Steven Soderbergh-directed TV movie, which is based on Scott Thorson's 1988 autobiographical novel, "Behind the Candelabra: My Life With Liberace."

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life

Scenes from Michael Douglas' life '' The film is Douglas' first role since announcing he "beat" throat cancer in January 2011. As he told EW, "It was great to get back. It gave me a new appreciation for what I do, taking advantage of it."

Link to Article

Archived Version

Fri, 09 Mar 2018 04:10

Five years ago, when actor Michael Douglas candidly revealed that his throat cancer was linked to having oral sex, two things happened.

He made headlines that mortified his family. And he helped publicize the fact that a pervasive, sexually transmitted virus called HPV was unleashing an epidemic of oral cancer among men.

Since then, scientists have made headway in figuring out why HPV, the human papillomavirus, has this glaring gender bias. Men are four times more likely than women to be diagnosed with oral cancer, a hard-to-detect, hard-to-treat disease that has overtaken cervical cancer as the most common HPV-related malignancy in the United States.

To be sure, changes in sexual norms over the last few generations have played a role in this alarming trend. But research increasingly shows the real problem is something men have practically no control over: their immune response.

Compared with women, men are more likely to get infected with HPV '' including ''high-risk'' cancer-causing strains. They also are less able to wipe out infection on their own, and more likely to get reinfected. The reasons are unclear.

''There is good evidence that men acquire oral infections more readily than women, even if they have similar sex practices,'' said Ashish A. Deshmukh, a University of Florida HPV researcher. ''And more than the acquisition, it's the persistence of the virus. The clearance rate is not that fast in men.''

Michael Becker of Yardley has stepped up as the face of this immunological inequity. The 49-year-old former biotech executive is health-conscious, clean-living, happily married for 26 years '' and battling terminal oropharyngeal cancer, the medical term for malignancies in parts of the mouth and throat.

He's also battling the misconceptions and ignorance that keep too many parents from protecting their pubescent children '' especially boys '' against HPV-driven cancers. Two shots. That's all it takes for the leading vaccine, Gardasil, to prevent most cervical cancers, less common genital malignancies, and the disease that is killing Becker.

''I can't tell you how many emails I got from parents after the CBS segment,'' he said, referring to a national television interview last month. ''They said, 'What do you mean this vaccine is for boys?' and 'What do you mean oral cancer incidence has eclipsed cervical cancer?'''

HPV is a family of more than 100 virus types that can live in the flat, thin cells on the surface of the skin, cervix, vagina, anus, vulva, penis, mouth and throat.

The virus is spread through contact with infected skin, mucous membranes, and bodily fluids. Some types can be passed during intercourse or '' as Douglas pointed out '' oral sex.

While virtually all sexually active people will get infected at some point, the virus is usually wiped out by the immune system without so much as a symptom.

But not always.

In the cervix, persistent infection with high-risk HPV types can lead to precancerous changes that, left alone, slowly turn malignant. Fortunately, the Pap smear enables the detection and removal of abnormal cells before cancer develops. What's more, age-related changes in cervical cells reduce the risk that HPV will take hold there as women get older.

No such screening test exists for oropharyngeal sites - the tongue, soft palate, tonsils, the throat behind the nasal cavity - and symptoms usually don't appear until cancer is advanced. Becker, for example, had metastatic disease by the time he noticed a lump under his jaw line in late 2015.

Traditionally, smoking and heavy alcohol use are the big risk factors for oral cancer, but the non-HPV tumors linked to these bad habits have been declining in recent years.

HPV-related tumors, in contrast, have increased more than 300 percent over the last 20 years. The virus is now found in 70 percent of all new oral cancers.

About 13,200 new HPV oral cancers are diagnosed in U.S. men each year, compared with 3,200 in women, according to federal data. Treatment '' surgery, chemotherapy, radiation '' can have disfiguring, disabling side effects. About half of late-stage patients die within five years.

Oral HPV infection rates are skewed by gender, just like the resulting cancers. The latest national estimates of this disparity, published in October, come from Deshmukh and his University of Florida colleagues. They used a federal health survey that collected DNA specimens to estimate that 7.3 percent of men and 1.4 percent of women have oral infections with high-risk HPV types. That translates to 7 million men and 1.4 million women.

The chance of oral infection increases for women as well as men who have simultaneous genital HPV infections or a history of many sex partners, but male infection rates still far surpass female rates.

Patti Gravitt, an HPV researcher at George Washington University, believes these estimates are a bit oversimplified because women counted as uninfected may actually have undetectably low virus levels, or HPV may be hiding in a dormant state in their cells.

Still, Gravitt said the study is in line with others that suggest ''men are more susceptible to HPV viral infection than women.''

In women, an HPV infection usually sets off the body's defense mechanisms. The immune system makes antibodies that kill off the invader, then immune cells remain on guard, ready to attack if the virus reappears.

But in men, something goes awry. The HIM study '' for HPV in Men '' documented this by collecting genital, anal, and oral samples from 4,100 unvaccinated men in Florida, Mexico and Brazil between 2005 and 2009. The samples were tested for the presence of two high-risk HPV types and two that cause genital warts.

Among 384 men who developed infections during a 24-month period, only 8 percent produced antibodies. But this response rate varied depending on the site of infection; none of the small number of orally infected men produced antibodies.

Rather than putting the immune system on guard and protecting men from the virus, infection sharply increased the chance of getting infected again with the exact same HPV type. And many men who got reinfected were celibate at the time.

How could this be? Anna R. Giuliano, the researcher at the Moffitt Cancer Center in Tampa, Fla., who led the HIM study, said recurring infections may be due to reactivation of dormant virus, or to auto-inoculation - the man spreads infection from one part of his body to another. Or to something else entirely.

While the scientific understanding of this puzzle is evolving, one implication is clear. ''HPV vaccination is the only reliable method to ensure immune protection against new HPV infections and subsequent disease in males,'' Giuliano and her co-authors declared in a recent paper.